Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation

Nanofluids consisting of tetra nanoparticles are crucial in bio medical sciences due to their improved thermal transport characteristics. The advanced tailored properties of tera nanoparticles make them useful in several medical interventions, such as hyperthermia treatment, where the targeted tissu...

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Main Authors: Hakim AL Garalleh, Adil Darvesh, Magda Abd El-Rahman, Ali Akgül, Manuel Sánchez-Chero, Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa, H. Elhosiny Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013121
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author Hakim AL Garalleh
Adil Darvesh
Magda Abd El-Rahman
Ali Akgül
Manuel Sánchez-Chero
Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa
H. Elhosiny Ali
author_facet Hakim AL Garalleh
Adil Darvesh
Magda Abd El-Rahman
Ali Akgül
Manuel Sánchez-Chero
Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa
H. Elhosiny Ali
author_sort Hakim AL Garalleh
collection DOAJ
description Nanofluids consisting of tetra nanoparticles are crucial in bio medical sciences due to their improved thermal transport characteristics. The advanced tailored properties of tera nanoparticles make them useful in several medical interventions, such as hyperthermia treatment, where the targeted tissue can be heated more efficiently, leading to better treatment outcomes. The current study investigates the heat transfer enhancement in a hemodynamic system using tetra nanoparticles. The physical configuration of the blood flow is assumed with in a permeable cylindrical shape stenosed artery. The model incorporates the Carreau model with inclusion of diverse factors such as, exponential space-based heat source, viscous dissipation, infinite shear rate and permeability of surface. Additionally, impact of chemical reaction (autocatalysis) and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) consequences is also integrated into the system. The framed partial differential equations (PDEs) generated by physical problem are converted into new dimensionless form of an ordinary differential system (ODEs). Bvp4c MATLAB procedure is fetched for numerical investigation. It is observed that, velocity profile of the fluid is reduced due to intensification in inclined magnetic effect, whereas autocatalysis effect promotes the concentration of nanoparticles in blood flow mixture, which increases the temperature field of fluid. Furthermore, augmentation in the values of Wassenberg number increased the elasticity in blood which enables it to deform and stretch more readily in reaction to alterations in flow conditions and hence reduction is seen in overall blood flow rate. The results revealed the significance of these integrated factors for accurate modelling of blood flow passing through a stenosed artery, which is crucial in medical interventions.
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spelling doaj-art-9eed37609a2e48078c0705e18f20caf92024-11-14T04:31:51ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-11-0163105281Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentationHakim AL Garalleh0Adil Darvesh1Magda Abd El-Rahman2Ali Akgül3Manuel Sánchez-Chero4Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa5H. Elhosiny Ali6Department of Mathematical Science, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah, 21361, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University Mansehra Pakistan, 21300, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Physics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaSiirt University, Art and Science Faculty, Department of Mathematics, 56100, Siirt, TurkeyGrupo de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación en Industrias Alimentarias, Universidad Nacional de Frontera, Sullana, PeruDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah, 51452, Saudi ArabiaCentral Labs, King Khalid University, AlQura'a, Abha, P.O. Box 960, Saudi ArabiaNanofluids consisting of tetra nanoparticles are crucial in bio medical sciences due to their improved thermal transport characteristics. The advanced tailored properties of tera nanoparticles make them useful in several medical interventions, such as hyperthermia treatment, where the targeted tissue can be heated more efficiently, leading to better treatment outcomes. The current study investigates the heat transfer enhancement in a hemodynamic system using tetra nanoparticles. The physical configuration of the blood flow is assumed with in a permeable cylindrical shape stenosed artery. The model incorporates the Carreau model with inclusion of diverse factors such as, exponential space-based heat source, viscous dissipation, infinite shear rate and permeability of surface. Additionally, impact of chemical reaction (autocatalysis) and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) consequences is also integrated into the system. The framed partial differential equations (PDEs) generated by physical problem are converted into new dimensionless form of an ordinary differential system (ODEs). Bvp4c MATLAB procedure is fetched for numerical investigation. It is observed that, velocity profile of the fluid is reduced due to intensification in inclined magnetic effect, whereas autocatalysis effect promotes the concentration of nanoparticles in blood flow mixture, which increases the temperature field of fluid. Furthermore, augmentation in the values of Wassenberg number increased the elasticity in blood which enables it to deform and stretch more readily in reaction to alterations in flow conditions and hence reduction is seen in overall blood flow rate. The results revealed the significance of these integrated factors for accurate modelling of blood flow passing through a stenosed artery, which is crucial in medical interventions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013121Carreau modelNumerical simulationTetra nanoparticlesCatalysisHemodynamicMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
spellingShingle Hakim AL Garalleh
Adil Darvesh
Magda Abd El-Rahman
Ali Akgül
Manuel Sánchez-Chero
Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa
H. Elhosiny Ali
Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Carreau model
Numerical simulation
Tetra nanoparticles
Catalysis
Hemodynamic
Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
title Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
title_full Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
title_fullStr Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
title_full_unstemmed Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
title_short Computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
title_sort computational analysis of heat transport dynamics in viscous dissipative blood flow within a cylindrical shape artery through influence of autocatalysis and magnetic field orentation
topic Carreau model
Numerical simulation
Tetra nanoparticles
Catalysis
Hemodynamic
Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013121
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