Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial

Introduction Increasing use of cleaner fuels, such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and abandonment of solid fuels is key to reducing household air pollution and realising potential health improvements in low-income countries. However, achieving exclusive LPG use in households unaccustomed to this...

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Main Authors: J Jaime Miranda, William Checkley, Kyle Steenland, Vanessa Burrowes, Kirk R Smith, Aris Papageorghiou, Abigail Jones, Ghislaine Rosa, Anaité Díaz-Artiga, Gurusamy Thangavel, Kalpana Balakrishnan, Joshua P Rosenthal, Thomas F Clasen, Steven A Harvey, Amit Verma, Kendra N. Williams, Lisa M. Thompson, Zoe Sakas, Mayari Hengstermann, Ashlinn Quinn, Elisa Puzzolo, Jennifer Peel, Vigneswari Aravindalochanan, Dana Boyd Barr, Alejandra Bussalleu, Devan Campbell, Eduardo Canuz, Adly Castañaza, Howard Chang, Yunyun Chen, Marilú Chiang, Maggie L Clark, Rachel Craik, Mary Crocker, Victor Davila-Roman, Lisa de las Fuentes, Oscar De León, Ephrem Dusabimana, Lisa Elon, Juan Gabriel Espinoza, Irma Sayury Pineda Fuentes, Sarada Garg, Dina Goodman, Savannah Gupton, Meghan Hardison, Stella Hartinger, Phabiola M Herrera, Shakir Hossen, Penelope Howards, Lindsay Jaacks, Shirin Jabbarzadeh, Michael A Johnson, Katherine Kearns, Miles Kirby, Jacob Kremer, Margaret A Laws, Pattie Lenzen, Jiawen Liao, Amy E Lovvorn, Fiona Majorin, Eric McCollum, John McCracken, Julia N McPeek, Rachel Meyers, Erick Mollinedo, Lawrence Moulton, Krishnendu Mukhopadhyay, Luke Naeher, Abidan Nambajimana, Durairaj Natesan, Florien Ndagijimana, Azhar Nizam, Jean de Dieu Ntivuguruzwa, Ricardo Piedrahita, Ajay Pillarisetti, Naveen Puttaswamy, Sarah Rajkumar, Usha Ramakrishnan, Rengaraj Ramasami, Davis Reardon, Barry Ryan, Sudhakar Saidam, Sankar Sambandam, Jeremy A Sarnat, Suzanne Simkovich, Sheela S Sinharoy, Damien Swearing, Ashley Toenjes, Lindsay Underhill, Jean Damascene Uwizeyimana, Viviane Valdes, Kayla Valentine, Lance Waller, Megan Warnock, Wenlu Ye, Bonnie Young
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Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2020-09-01
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Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/9/e037761.full
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author J Jaime Miranda
William Checkley
Kyle Steenland
Vanessa Burrowes
Kirk R Smith
Aris Papageorghiou
Abigail Jones
Ghislaine Rosa
Anaité Díaz-Artiga
Gurusamy Thangavel
Kalpana Balakrishnan
Joshua P Rosenthal
Thomas F Clasen
Steven A Harvey
Amit Verma
Kendra N. Williams
Lisa M. Thompson
Zoe Sakas
Mayari Hengstermann
Ashlinn Quinn
Elisa Puzzolo
Jennifer Peel
Vigneswari Aravindalochanan
Dana Boyd Barr
Alejandra Bussalleu
Devan Campbell
Eduardo Canuz
Adly Castañaza
Howard Chang
Yunyun Chen
Marilú Chiang
Maggie L Clark
Rachel Craik
Mary Crocker
Victor Davila-Roman
Lisa de las Fuentes
Oscar De León
Ephrem Dusabimana
Lisa Elon
Juan Gabriel Espinoza
Irma Sayury Pineda Fuentes
Sarada Garg
Dina Goodman
Savannah Gupton
Meghan Hardison
Stella Hartinger
Phabiola M Herrera
Shakir Hossen
Penelope Howards
Lindsay Jaacks
Shirin Jabbarzadeh
Michael A Johnson
Katherine Kearns
Miles Kirby
Jacob Kremer
Margaret A Laws
Pattie Lenzen
Jiawen Liao
Amy E Lovvorn
Fiona Majorin
Eric McCollum
John McCracken
Julia N McPeek
Rachel Meyers
Erick Mollinedo
Lawrence Moulton
Krishnendu Mukhopadhyay
Luke Naeher
Abidan Nambajimana
Durairaj Natesan
Florien Ndagijimana
Azhar Nizam
Jean de Dieu Ntivuguruzwa
Ricardo Piedrahita
Ajay Pillarisetti
Naveen Puttaswamy
Sarah Rajkumar
Usha Ramakrishnan
Rengaraj Ramasami
Davis Reardon
Barry Ryan
Sudhakar Saidam
Sankar Sambandam
Jeremy A Sarnat
Suzanne Simkovich
Sheela S Sinharoy
Damien Swearing
Ashley Toenjes
Lindsay Underhill
Jean Damascene Uwizeyimana
Viviane Valdes
Kayla Valentine
Lance Waller
Megan Warnock
Wenlu Ye
Bonnie Young
author_facet J Jaime Miranda
William Checkley
Kyle Steenland
Vanessa Burrowes
Kirk R Smith
Aris Papageorghiou
Abigail Jones
Ghislaine Rosa
Anaité Díaz-Artiga
Gurusamy Thangavel
Kalpana Balakrishnan
Joshua P Rosenthal
Thomas F Clasen
Steven A Harvey
Amit Verma
Kendra N. Williams
Lisa M. Thompson
Zoe Sakas
Mayari Hengstermann
Ashlinn Quinn
Elisa Puzzolo
Jennifer Peel
Vigneswari Aravindalochanan
Dana Boyd Barr
Alejandra Bussalleu
Devan Campbell
Eduardo Canuz
Adly Castañaza
Howard Chang
Yunyun Chen
Marilú Chiang
Maggie L Clark
Rachel Craik
Mary Crocker
Victor Davila-Roman
Lisa de las Fuentes
Oscar De León
Ephrem Dusabimana
Lisa Elon
Juan Gabriel Espinoza
Irma Sayury Pineda Fuentes
Sarada Garg
Dina Goodman
Savannah Gupton
Meghan Hardison
Stella Hartinger
Phabiola M Herrera
Shakir Hossen
Penelope Howards
Lindsay Jaacks
Shirin Jabbarzadeh
Michael A Johnson
Katherine Kearns
Miles Kirby
Jacob Kremer
Margaret A Laws
Pattie Lenzen
Jiawen Liao
Amy E Lovvorn
Fiona Majorin
Eric McCollum
John McCracken
Julia N McPeek
Rachel Meyers
Erick Mollinedo
Lawrence Moulton
Krishnendu Mukhopadhyay
Luke Naeher
Abidan Nambajimana
Durairaj Natesan
Florien Ndagijimana
Azhar Nizam
Jean de Dieu Ntivuguruzwa
Ricardo Piedrahita
Ajay Pillarisetti
Naveen Puttaswamy
Sarah Rajkumar
Usha Ramakrishnan
Rengaraj Ramasami
Davis Reardon
Barry Ryan
Sudhakar Saidam
Sankar Sambandam
Jeremy A Sarnat
Suzanne Simkovich
Sheela S Sinharoy
Damien Swearing
Ashley Toenjes
Lindsay Underhill
Jean Damascene Uwizeyimana
Viviane Valdes
Kayla Valentine
Lance Waller
Megan Warnock
Wenlu Ye
Bonnie Young
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Increasing use of cleaner fuels, such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and abandonment of solid fuels is key to reducing household air pollution and realising potential health improvements in low-income countries. However, achieving exclusive LPG use in households unaccustomed to this type of fuel, used in combination with a new stove technology, requires substantial behaviour change. We conducted theory-grounded formative research to identify contextual factors influencing cooking fuel choice to guide the development of behavioural strategies for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial. The HAPIN trial will assess the impact of exclusive LPG use on air pollution exposure and health of pregnant women, older adult women, and infants under 1 year of age in Guatemala, India, Peru, and Rwanda.Methods Using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation–Behaviour (COM–B) framework and Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) to guide formative research, we conducted in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, observations, key informant interviews and pilot studies to identify key influencers of cooking behaviours in the four countries. We used these findings to develop behavioural strategies likely to achieve exclusive LPG use in the HAPIN trial.Results We identified nine potential influencers of exclusive LPG use, including perceived disadvantages of solid fuels, family preferences, cookware, traditional foods, non-food-related cooking, heating needs, LPG awareness, safety and cost and availability of fuel. Mapping formative findings onto the theoretical frameworks, behavioural strategies for achieving exclusive LPG use in each research site included free fuel deliveries, locally acceptable stoves and equipment, hands-on training and printed materials and videos emphasising relevant messages. In the HAPIN trial, we will monitor and reinforce exclusive LPG use through temperature data loggers, LPG fuel delivery tracking, in-home observations and behavioural reinforcement visits.Conclusion Our formative research and behavioural strategies can inform the development, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of theory-informed strategies to promote exclusive LPG use in future stove programmes and research studies.Trial registration number NCT02944682, Pre-results.
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spelling doaj-art-9ecce4c391ee4502b67676f47e8b84f22025-01-08T20:55:12ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552020-09-0110910.1136/bmjopen-2020-037761Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial 0J Jaime Miranda1William Checkley2Kyle Steenland3Vanessa BurrowesKirk R Smith4Aris Papageorghiou5Abigail JonesGhislaine Rosa6Anaité Díaz-Artiga7Gurusamy Thangavel8Kalpana Balakrishnan9Joshua P Rosenthal10Thomas F Clasen11Steven A Harvey12Amit Verma13Kendra N. Williams14Lisa M. Thompson15Zoe Sakas16Mayari Hengstermann17Ashlinn Quinn18Elisa Puzzolo19Jennifer Peel20Vigneswari AravindalochananDana Boyd Barr21Alejandra BussalleuDevan CampbellEduardo CanuzAdly CastañazaHoward Chang22Yunyun ChenMarilú ChiangMaggie L ClarkRachel Craik23Mary CrockerVictor Davila-RomanLisa de las FuentesOscar De LeónEphrem DusabimanaLisa ElonJuan Gabriel EspinozaIrma Sayury Pineda FuentesSarada GargDina GoodmanSavannah GuptonMeghan HardisonStella HartingerPhabiola M HerreraShakir Hossen24Penelope HowardsLindsay JaacksShirin JabbarzadehMichael A JohnsonKatherine Kearns25Miles KirbyJacob KremerMargaret A LawsPattie LenzenJiawen LiaoAmy E LovvornFiona MajorinEric McCollumJohn McCrackenJulia N McPeekRachel MeyersErick MollinedoLawrence MoultonKrishnendu MukhopadhyayLuke NaeherAbidan NambajimanaDurairaj NatesanFlorien NdagijimanaAzhar NizamJean de Dieu NtivuguruzwaRicardo PiedrahitaAjay Pillarisetti26Naveen Puttaswamy27Sarah RajkumarUsha Ramakrishnan28Rengaraj RamasamiDavis ReardonBarry RyanSudhakar SaidamSankar Sambandam29Jeremy A SarnatSuzanne SimkovichSheela S SinharoyDamien SwearingAshley ToenjesLindsay UnderhillJean Damascene UwizeyimanaViviane ValdesKayla ValentineLance Waller30Megan WarnockWenlu YeBonnie YoungGENYO, Pfizer-University, Granada, Spain, Granada, Spain8 CRONICAS Center of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru2 Center for Global Non-Communicable Diseases Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA1 Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USAEnvironmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA9 Fetal Medicine Unit, St George`s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UKDepartment of Disease Control, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UKCentro de Estudios en Salud, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, GuatemalaDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Sri Ramachandra Insitute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India1 Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaFogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA6 Gangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USADepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA1Anesthesiology institute, Cleveland clinic abu dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USANell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USADepartment of Environmental Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USACentro de Estudios en Salud, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, GuatemalaFogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USADepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UKDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado, USA4 Gangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USADepartment of Family Practice, The University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaDepartment of Women and Children’s Health, King`s College London, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, London, UKDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, CanadaGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA1 Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USAICMR Center for Advanced Research on Air Quality, Climate and Health, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USAIntroduction Increasing use of cleaner fuels, such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and abandonment of solid fuels is key to reducing household air pollution and realising potential health improvements in low-income countries. However, achieving exclusive LPG use in households unaccustomed to this type of fuel, used in combination with a new stove technology, requires substantial behaviour change. We conducted theory-grounded formative research to identify contextual factors influencing cooking fuel choice to guide the development of behavioural strategies for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial. The HAPIN trial will assess the impact of exclusive LPG use on air pollution exposure and health of pregnant women, older adult women, and infants under 1 year of age in Guatemala, India, Peru, and Rwanda.Methods Using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation–Behaviour (COM–B) framework and Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) to guide formative research, we conducted in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, observations, key informant interviews and pilot studies to identify key influencers of cooking behaviours in the four countries. We used these findings to develop behavioural strategies likely to achieve exclusive LPG use in the HAPIN trial.Results We identified nine potential influencers of exclusive LPG use, including perceived disadvantages of solid fuels, family preferences, cookware, traditional foods, non-food-related cooking, heating needs, LPG awareness, safety and cost and availability of fuel. Mapping formative findings onto the theoretical frameworks, behavioural strategies for achieving exclusive LPG use in each research site included free fuel deliveries, locally acceptable stoves and equipment, hands-on training and printed materials and videos emphasising relevant messages. In the HAPIN trial, we will monitor and reinforce exclusive LPG use through temperature data loggers, LPG fuel delivery tracking, in-home observations and behavioural reinforcement visits.Conclusion Our formative research and behavioural strategies can inform the development, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of theory-informed strategies to promote exclusive LPG use in future stove programmes and research studies.Trial registration number NCT02944682, Pre-results.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/9/e037761.full
spellingShingle J Jaime Miranda
William Checkley
Kyle Steenland
Vanessa Burrowes
Kirk R Smith
Aris Papageorghiou
Abigail Jones
Ghislaine Rosa
Anaité Díaz-Artiga
Gurusamy Thangavel
Kalpana Balakrishnan
Joshua P Rosenthal
Thomas F Clasen
Steven A Harvey
Amit Verma
Kendra N. Williams
Lisa M. Thompson
Zoe Sakas
Mayari Hengstermann
Ashlinn Quinn
Elisa Puzzolo
Jennifer Peel
Vigneswari Aravindalochanan
Dana Boyd Barr
Alejandra Bussalleu
Devan Campbell
Eduardo Canuz
Adly Castañaza
Howard Chang
Yunyun Chen
Marilú Chiang
Maggie L Clark
Rachel Craik
Mary Crocker
Victor Davila-Roman
Lisa de las Fuentes
Oscar De León
Ephrem Dusabimana
Lisa Elon
Juan Gabriel Espinoza
Irma Sayury Pineda Fuentes
Sarada Garg
Dina Goodman
Savannah Gupton
Meghan Hardison
Stella Hartinger
Phabiola M Herrera
Shakir Hossen
Penelope Howards
Lindsay Jaacks
Shirin Jabbarzadeh
Michael A Johnson
Katherine Kearns
Miles Kirby
Jacob Kremer
Margaret A Laws
Pattie Lenzen
Jiawen Liao
Amy E Lovvorn
Fiona Majorin
Eric McCollum
John McCracken
Julia N McPeek
Rachel Meyers
Erick Mollinedo
Lawrence Moulton
Krishnendu Mukhopadhyay
Luke Naeher
Abidan Nambajimana
Durairaj Natesan
Florien Ndagijimana
Azhar Nizam
Jean de Dieu Ntivuguruzwa
Ricardo Piedrahita
Ajay Pillarisetti
Naveen Puttaswamy
Sarah Rajkumar
Usha Ramakrishnan
Rengaraj Ramasami
Davis Reardon
Barry Ryan
Sudhakar Saidam
Sankar Sambandam
Jeremy A Sarnat
Suzanne Simkovich
Sheela S Sinharoy
Damien Swearing
Ashley Toenjes
Lindsay Underhill
Jean Damascene Uwizeyimana
Viviane Valdes
Kayla Valentine
Lance Waller
Megan Warnock
Wenlu Ye
Bonnie Young
Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
BMJ Open
title Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
title_full Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
title_fullStr Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
title_full_unstemmed Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
title_short Designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
title_sort designing a comprehensive behaviour change intervention to promote and monitor exclusive use of liquefied petroleum gas stoves for the household air pollution intervention network hapin trial
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/9/e037761.full
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AT mileskirby designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT jacobkremer designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT margaretalaws designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT pattielenzen designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT jiawenliao designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT amyelovvorn designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT fionamajorin designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT ericmccollum designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT johnmccracken designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT julianmcpeek designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT rachelmeyers designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT erickmollinedo designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT lawrencemoulton designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT krishnendumukhopadhyay designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT lukenaeher designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT abidannambajimana designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT durairajnatesan designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT florienndagijimana designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT azharnizam designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT jeandedieuntivuguruzwa designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT ricardopiedrahita designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT ajaypillarisetti designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT naveenputtaswamy designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT sarahrajkumar designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT usharamakrishnan designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT rengarajramasami designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT davisreardon designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT barryryan designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT sudhakarsaidam designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT sankarsambandam designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT jeremyasarnat designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT suzannesimkovich designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT sheelassinharoy designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT damienswearing designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT ashleytoenjes designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT lindsayunderhill designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT jeandamasceneuwizeyimana designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT vivianevaldes designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT kaylavalentine designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT lancewaller designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT meganwarnock designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT wenluye designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial
AT bonnieyoung designingacomprehensivebehaviourchangeinterventiontopromoteandmonitorexclusiveuseofliquefiedpetroleumgasstovesforthehouseholdairpollutioninterventionnetworkhapintrial