Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs

Natural clinoptilolite tuffs from the Semnan region of Iran were used for the synthesis of zeolite A. The tuffs and synthesized zeolite were characterized by XRD and XRF methods. The sorption behaviour of the synthesized zeolite towards thorium ions was studied. The corresponding adsorption constant...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H. Faghihian, M.G. Maragheh, M.K. Amini, A.R. Nezamzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2004-11-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617043026514
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841564562149605376
author H. Faghihian
M.G. Maragheh
M.K. Amini
A.R. Nezamzadeh
author_facet H. Faghihian
M.G. Maragheh
M.K. Amini
A.R. Nezamzadeh
author_sort H. Faghihian
collection DOAJ
description Natural clinoptilolite tuffs from the Semnan region of Iran were used for the synthesis of zeolite A. The tuffs and synthesized zeolite were characterized by XRD and XRF methods. The sorption behaviour of the synthesized zeolite towards thorium ions was studied. The corresponding adsorption constant was calculated using the Lagergren equation. The measured values of the distribution coefficient (K d ) indicated that Th(IV) ion uptake was higher at lower initial concentrations, higher temperature and higher pH values. The thermodynamic parameters for the exchange were calculated through the construction of ion-exchange isotherms at 298, 323 and 343 K, respectively. The dynamic adsorption of Th(IV) ions was also studied by passing the solution through a column in the presence and absence of sodium ions.
format Article
id doaj-art-9e9f4f358e7e47beaa247462dde682a7
institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2004-11-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-9e9f4f358e7e47beaa247462dde682a72025-01-02T22:37:24ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382004-11-012210.1260/0263617043026514Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite TuffsH. Faghihian0M.G. Maragheh1M.K. Amini2A.R. Nezamzadeh3 Department of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, Tehran, Iran Department of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran Department of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranNatural clinoptilolite tuffs from the Semnan region of Iran were used for the synthesis of zeolite A. The tuffs and synthesized zeolite were characterized by XRD and XRF methods. The sorption behaviour of the synthesized zeolite towards thorium ions was studied. The corresponding adsorption constant was calculated using the Lagergren equation. The measured values of the distribution coefficient (K d ) indicated that Th(IV) ion uptake was higher at lower initial concentrations, higher temperature and higher pH values. The thermodynamic parameters for the exchange were calculated through the construction of ion-exchange isotherms at 298, 323 and 343 K, respectively. The dynamic adsorption of Th(IV) ions was also studied by passing the solution through a column in the presence and absence of sodium ions.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617043026514
spellingShingle H. Faghihian
M.G. Maragheh
M.K. Amini
A.R. Nezamzadeh
Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs
title_full Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs
title_fullStr Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs
title_full_unstemmed Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs
title_short Thorium Ion Uptake by Zeolite a Synthesized from Natural Clinoptilolite Tuffs
title_sort thorium ion uptake by zeolite a synthesized from natural clinoptilolite tuffs
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617043026514
work_keys_str_mv AT hfaghihian thoriumionuptakebyzeoliteasynthesizedfromnaturalclinoptilolitetuffs
AT mgmaragheh thoriumionuptakebyzeoliteasynthesizedfromnaturalclinoptilolitetuffs
AT mkamini thoriumionuptakebyzeoliteasynthesizedfromnaturalclinoptilolitetuffs
AT arnezamzadeh thoriumionuptakebyzeoliteasynthesizedfromnaturalclinoptilolitetuffs