Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2

Abstract Recent advances have uncovered an exotic sliding ferroelectric mechanism, which endows to design atomically thin ferroelectrics from non-ferroelectric parent monolayers. Although notable progress has been witnessed in understanding the fundamental properties, functional devices based on sli...

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Main Authors: Xiuzhen Li, Biao Qin, Yaxian Wang, Yue Xi, Zhiheng Huang, Mengze Zhao, Yalin Peng, Zitao Chen, Zitian Pan, Jundong Zhu, Chenyang Cui, Rong Yang, Wei Yang, Sheng Meng, Dongxia Shi, Xuedong Bai, Can Liu, Na Li, Jianshi Tang, Kaihui Liu, Luojun Du, Guangyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55333-4
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author Xiuzhen Li
Biao Qin
Yaxian Wang
Yue Xi
Zhiheng Huang
Mengze Zhao
Yalin Peng
Zitao Chen
Zitian Pan
Jundong Zhu
Chenyang Cui
Rong Yang
Wei Yang
Sheng Meng
Dongxia Shi
Xuedong Bai
Can Liu
Na Li
Jianshi Tang
Kaihui Liu
Luojun Du
Guangyu Zhang
author_facet Xiuzhen Li
Biao Qin
Yaxian Wang
Yue Xi
Zhiheng Huang
Mengze Zhao
Yalin Peng
Zitao Chen
Zitian Pan
Jundong Zhu
Chenyang Cui
Rong Yang
Wei Yang
Sheng Meng
Dongxia Shi
Xuedong Bai
Can Liu
Na Li
Jianshi Tang
Kaihui Liu
Luojun Du
Guangyu Zhang
author_sort Xiuzhen Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recent advances have uncovered an exotic sliding ferroelectric mechanism, which endows to design atomically thin ferroelectrics from non-ferroelectric parent monolayers. Although notable progress has been witnessed in understanding the fundamental properties, functional devices based on sliding ferroelectrics remain elusive. Here, we demonstrate the rewritable, non-volatile memories at room-temperature with a two-dimensional (2D) sliding ferroelectric semiconductor of rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2. The 2D sliding ferroelectric memories (SFeMs) show superior performances with a large memory window of >8 V, a high conductance ratio of above 106, a long retention time of >10 years, and a programming endurance greater than 104 cycles. Remarkably, flexible SFeMs are achieved with state-of-the-art performances competitive to their rigid counterparts and maintain their performances post bending over 103 cycles. Furthermore, synapse-specific Hebbian forms of plasticity and image recognition with a high accuracy of 97.81% are demonstrated based on flexible SFeMs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-9e8ed5eb026a4d8c9a8f47e241d43bf12025-01-05T12:35:55ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-12-0115111010.1038/s41467-024-55333-4Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2Xiuzhen Li0Biao Qin1Yaxian Wang2Yue Xi3Zhiheng Huang4Mengze Zhao5Yalin Peng6Zitao Chen7Zitian Pan8Jundong Zhu9Chenyang Cui10Rong Yang11Wei Yang12Sheng Meng13Dongxia Shi14Xuedong Bai15Can Liu16Na Li17Jianshi Tang18Kaihui Liu19Luojun Du20Guangyu Zhang21Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking UniversityBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, School of Integrated Circuits, Tsinghua UniversityBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking UniversityBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesCollege of Semiconductors (College of Integrated Circuits), Hunan UniversityBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Quantum State Construction and Manipulation (Ministry of Education), Department of Physics, Renmin University of ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, School of Integrated Circuits, Tsinghua UniversityState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking UniversityBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Recent advances have uncovered an exotic sliding ferroelectric mechanism, which endows to design atomically thin ferroelectrics from non-ferroelectric parent monolayers. Although notable progress has been witnessed in understanding the fundamental properties, functional devices based on sliding ferroelectrics remain elusive. Here, we demonstrate the rewritable, non-volatile memories at room-temperature with a two-dimensional (2D) sliding ferroelectric semiconductor of rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2. The 2D sliding ferroelectric memories (SFeMs) show superior performances with a large memory window of >8 V, a high conductance ratio of above 106, a long retention time of >10 years, and a programming endurance greater than 104 cycles. Remarkably, flexible SFeMs are achieved with state-of-the-art performances competitive to their rigid counterparts and maintain their performances post bending over 103 cycles. Furthermore, synapse-specific Hebbian forms of plasticity and image recognition with a high accuracy of 97.81% are demonstrated based on flexible SFeMs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55333-4
spellingShingle Xiuzhen Li
Biao Qin
Yaxian Wang
Yue Xi
Zhiheng Huang
Mengze Zhao
Yalin Peng
Zitao Chen
Zitian Pan
Jundong Zhu
Chenyang Cui
Rong Yang
Wei Yang
Sheng Meng
Dongxia Shi
Xuedong Bai
Can Liu
Na Li
Jianshi Tang
Kaihui Liu
Luojun Du
Guangyu Zhang
Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2
Nature Communications
title Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2
title_full Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2
title_fullStr Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2
title_full_unstemmed Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2
title_short Sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral-stacked bilayer MoS2
title_sort sliding ferroelectric memories and synapses based on rhombohedral stacked bilayer mos2
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55333-4
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