Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review

Introduction Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age. Recently, moxibustion, as a complementary and alternative therapy, has been commonly used in assisted reproduction and improvement of metabolic abnormalities in patients with PCOS. Cu...

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Main Authors: Wei Huang, Zhongyu Zhou, Kou Xu, Jiajie Wang, Feng Hu, Siying Lv, Yanji Zhang, Qiqi Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2021-08-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/8/e049039.full
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author Wei Huang
Zhongyu Zhou
Kou Xu
Jiajie Wang
Feng Hu
Siying Lv
Yanji Zhang
Qiqi Yang
author_facet Wei Huang
Zhongyu Zhou
Kou Xu
Jiajie Wang
Feng Hu
Siying Lv
Yanji Zhang
Qiqi Yang
author_sort Wei Huang
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age. Recently, moxibustion, as a complementary and alternative therapy, has been commonly used in assisted reproduction and improvement of metabolic abnormalities in patients with PCOS. Currently, intervention efficacy of the use of moxibustion in PCOS treatment still remains controversial due to lack of high-quality evidence. Consequently, this study protocol was designed to objectively review and evaluate the effectiveness and safety of moxibustion treatment for PCOS.Methods and analysis Electronic searches will be carried out from inception to May 2021 in the online databases of The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, Chinese Biomedical Literature, Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database (VIP) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. The Chinese Clinical Trial Registry Center and Clinical Trials will be used for searching ongoing trials. Randomised controlled trials and the first period in randomised cross-over trials involving any type of moxibustion for patients with PCOS will be included. Primary outcomes will be the ovulation rate, pregnancy rate and sex hormone levels, and secondary outcomes will be changes in clinical symptoms and metabolic indicators, total effective rate and the incidences of side effects and adverse events. Briefly, two reviewers will independently conduct study selection and data extraction, and the risk of bias will be assessed. Prior to the formal meta-analysis, the heterogeneity of included studies will be assessed. Review Manager Statistical Software (RevMan) V.5.3 will be used for data processing. Finally, the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation method will be applied to evaluate the quality of evidence.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval is not necessary since this study is designed as a systematic review. This study will be disseminated by a peer-review journal or conference presentation.
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spelling doaj-art-9e81ff4457584f6ca2d178213e94444b2024-12-08T17:25:09ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552021-08-0111810.1136/bmjopen-2021-049039Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic reviewWei Huang0Zhongyu Zhou1Kou Xu2Jiajie Wang3Feng Hu4Siying Lv5Yanji Zhang6Qiqi Yang72 Liverpool Pancreatitis Study Group, Royal Liverpool University Hospital and Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UKDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaIntroduction Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age. Recently, moxibustion, as a complementary and alternative therapy, has been commonly used in assisted reproduction and improvement of metabolic abnormalities in patients with PCOS. Currently, intervention efficacy of the use of moxibustion in PCOS treatment still remains controversial due to lack of high-quality evidence. Consequently, this study protocol was designed to objectively review and evaluate the effectiveness and safety of moxibustion treatment for PCOS.Methods and analysis Electronic searches will be carried out from inception to May 2021 in the online databases of The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, Chinese Biomedical Literature, Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database (VIP) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. The Chinese Clinical Trial Registry Center and Clinical Trials will be used for searching ongoing trials. Randomised controlled trials and the first period in randomised cross-over trials involving any type of moxibustion for patients with PCOS will be included. Primary outcomes will be the ovulation rate, pregnancy rate and sex hormone levels, and secondary outcomes will be changes in clinical symptoms and metabolic indicators, total effective rate and the incidences of side effects and adverse events. Briefly, two reviewers will independently conduct study selection and data extraction, and the risk of bias will be assessed. Prior to the formal meta-analysis, the heterogeneity of included studies will be assessed. Review Manager Statistical Software (RevMan) V.5.3 will be used for data processing. Finally, the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation method will be applied to evaluate the quality of evidence.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval is not necessary since this study is designed as a systematic review. This study will be disseminated by a peer-review journal or conference presentation.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/8/e049039.full
spellingShingle Wei Huang
Zhongyu Zhou
Kou Xu
Jiajie Wang
Feng Hu
Siying Lv
Yanji Zhang
Qiqi Yang
Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review
BMJ Open
title Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review
title_full Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review
title_fullStr Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review
title_short Effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome: a protocol for meta-analysis and systematic review
title_sort effects of moxibustion on reproduction and metabolism of polycystic ovary syndrome a protocol for meta analysis and systematic review
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/8/e049039.full
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