Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition

To solve the low simulation accuracy of flood forecast models caused by limited historical flood data in river basins,this paper employs the K-means clustering method to cluster typical floods by taking reservoir A as the research object.Meanwhile,it analyzes hydrological influencing factors such as...

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Main Authors: XIE Zhigao, LIU Xia, WU Hengqing, LIU Jin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2023-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.10.008
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author XIE Zhigao
LIU Xia
WU Hengqing
LIU Jin
author_facet XIE Zhigao
LIU Xia
WU Hengqing
LIU Jin
author_sort XIE Zhigao
collection DOAJ
description To solve the low simulation accuracy of flood forecast models caused by limited historical flood data in river basins,this paper employs the K-means clustering method to cluster typical floods by taking reservoir A as the research object.Meanwhile,it analyzes hydrological influencing factors such as rainfall intensity,rainfall center,and weather system,calculates various parameters of confluence models through a genetic optimization algorithm,and adopts a rough set method to explore the relationship between influencing factors and flood period confluence patterns.Finally,the flood period classification forecast based on information fusion and recognition is conducted.The results are as follows:① The absolute and relative errors of the four selected typical floods calculated by the classification forecast method are 9.01 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 2.95%,116.46 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 6.78%,30.92 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 17.55%,and 6.12 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 1.86% respectively;② The simulation accuracy of the flood classification forecast model built in this paper is higher than that of the traditional forecast methods,and the determination coefficients of different typical floods are all above 0.8.The results can provide references for the flood period classification and forecast in north China and other regions with less flood data.
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publishDate 2023-01-01
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series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-9df30b2a5ea74358907a1e3e6f0f78162025-01-15T02:22:07ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352023-01-014447637746Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and RecognitionXIE ZhigaoLIU XiaWU HengqingLIU JinTo solve the low simulation accuracy of flood forecast models caused by limited historical flood data in river basins,this paper employs the K-means clustering method to cluster typical floods by taking reservoir A as the research object.Meanwhile,it analyzes hydrological influencing factors such as rainfall intensity,rainfall center,and weather system,calculates various parameters of confluence models through a genetic optimization algorithm,and adopts a rough set method to explore the relationship between influencing factors and flood period confluence patterns.Finally,the flood period classification forecast based on information fusion and recognition is conducted.The results are as follows:① The absolute and relative errors of the four selected typical floods calculated by the classification forecast method are 9.01 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 2.95%,116.46 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 6.78%,30.92 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 17.55%,and 6.12 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 1.86% respectively;② The simulation accuracy of the flood classification forecast model built in this paper is higher than that of the traditional forecast methods,and the determination coefficients of different typical floods are all above 0.8.The results can provide references for the flood period classification and forecast in north China and other regions with less flood data.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.10.008flood forecastperiod classificationK-means clusteringgenetic algorithmrough set
spellingShingle XIE Zhigao
LIU Xia
WU Hengqing
LIU Jin
Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition
Renmin Zhujiang
flood forecast
period classification
K-means clustering
genetic algorithm
rough set
title Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition
title_full Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition
title_fullStr Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition
title_short Flood Period Classification Forecast Based on Information Fusion and Recognition
title_sort flood period classification forecast based on information fusion and recognition
topic flood forecast
period classification
K-means clustering
genetic algorithm
rough set
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.10.008
work_keys_str_mv AT xiezhigao floodperiodclassificationforecastbasedoninformationfusionandrecognition
AT liuxia floodperiodclassificationforecastbasedoninformationfusionandrecognition
AT wuhengqing floodperiodclassificationforecastbasedoninformationfusionandrecognition
AT liujin floodperiodclassificationforecastbasedoninformationfusionandrecognition