Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)

Monte Amiata (305–231 ka; Italy) is an uncommon example of an entirely effusive silicic (mainly trachytic) composite volcano. A detailed geological map (1:25,000 scale) based on Unconformity Bounded Stratigraphic Unit criteria is presented accompanied by volcano-tectonic, stratigraphic relationship,...

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Main Authors: Claudia Principe, Luigina Vezzoli, Sonia La Felice
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Maps
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2360749
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author Claudia Principe
Luigina Vezzoli
Sonia La Felice
author_facet Claudia Principe
Luigina Vezzoli
Sonia La Felice
author_sort Claudia Principe
collection DOAJ
description Monte Amiata (305–231 ka; Italy) is an uncommon example of an entirely effusive silicic (mainly trachytic) composite volcano. A detailed geological map (1:25,000 scale) based on Unconformity Bounded Stratigraphic Unit criteria is presented accompanied by volcano-tectonic, stratigraphic relationship, and volcano evolution schemes. The volcanic facies analysis and structural analysis criteria have been applied to decipher Monte Amiata's geological evolution and structure, and to infer the relations between volcanism and regional tectonics. Based on the occurrence of a first-order geological unconformity representing a paleo-weathering surface of paleoclimatic significance, two major volcanic stratigraphic units and seven phases of activity are recognized.Highlights Monte Amiata is a volcano with the rare peculiarity of being completely silicic and effusiveThe produced, detailed, geological map has been the primary tool for the comprehension of the history of the volcano and will be the primary tool for land managementUsing of the Unconformity Bounded Stratigraphic Units hallowed us to reconsider Monte Amiata not as an isolated volcanic body but as a part of the geology of this portion of Southern Tuscany.At Monte Amiata, where the second largest Italian geothermal field is located, a complete geological picture means giving substantial help to geothermal resource development
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spelling doaj-art-9dc7cdadc7d74e4da5358dddfb52daaa2025-01-06T14:32:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Maps1744-56472024-12-0120110.1080/17445647.2024.2360749Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)Claudia Principe0Luigina Vezzoli1Sonia La Felice2Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, CNR, Pisa, ItalyIstituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, CNR, Pisa, ItalyIstituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, CNR, Pisa, ItalyMonte Amiata (305–231 ka; Italy) is an uncommon example of an entirely effusive silicic (mainly trachytic) composite volcano. A detailed geological map (1:25,000 scale) based on Unconformity Bounded Stratigraphic Unit criteria is presented accompanied by volcano-tectonic, stratigraphic relationship, and volcano evolution schemes. The volcanic facies analysis and structural analysis criteria have been applied to decipher Monte Amiata's geological evolution and structure, and to infer the relations between volcanism and regional tectonics. Based on the occurrence of a first-order geological unconformity representing a paleo-weathering surface of paleoclimatic significance, two major volcanic stratigraphic units and seven phases of activity are recognized.Highlights Monte Amiata is a volcano with the rare peculiarity of being completely silicic and effusiveThe produced, detailed, geological map has been the primary tool for the comprehension of the history of the volcano and will be the primary tool for land managementUsing of the Unconformity Bounded Stratigraphic Units hallowed us to reconsider Monte Amiata not as an isolated volcanic body but as a part of the geology of this portion of Southern Tuscany.At Monte Amiata, where the second largest Italian geothermal field is located, a complete geological picture means giving substantial help to geothermal resource developmenthttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2360749Silicic effusive volcanosilicic sheet like lava flowsvolcanic rift zoneunconformity bounded stratigraphic unitsgeologic mapsaprolite
spellingShingle Claudia Principe
Luigina Vezzoli
Sonia La Felice
Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)
Journal of Maps
Silicic effusive volcano
silicic sheet like lava flows
volcanic rift zone
unconformity bounded stratigraphic units
geologic map
saprolite
title Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)
title_full Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)
title_fullStr Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)
title_full_unstemmed Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)
title_short Geology of the Pleistocene volcano of Monte Amiata (Southern Tuscany, Italy)
title_sort geology of the pleistocene volcano of monte amiata southern tuscany italy
topic Silicic effusive volcano
silicic sheet like lava flows
volcanic rift zone
unconformity bounded stratigraphic units
geologic map
saprolite
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2360749
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AT luiginavezzoli geologyofthepleistocenevolcanoofmonteamiatasoutherntuscanyitaly
AT sonialafelice geologyofthepleistocenevolcanoofmonteamiatasoutherntuscanyitaly