HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA

A generalization has been obtained based on the data for deep seismic studies on longitudinal DSS profiles (explosion seismology) and seismological evidence found for local and distant earthquakes (earthquake seismology) in the Fennoscandian Shield over the past 40 years. This provided an opportunit...

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Main Authors: N. V. Sharov, A. A. Lebedev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crust 2022-03-01
Series:Геодинамика и тектонофизика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1421
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author N. V. Sharov
A. A. Lebedev
author_facet N. V. Sharov
A. A. Lebedev
author_sort N. V. Sharov
collection DOAJ
description A generalization has been obtained based on the data for deep seismic studies on longitudinal DSS profiles (explosion seismology) and seismological evidence found for local and distant earthquakes (earthquake seismology) in the Fennoscandian Shield over the past 40 years. This provided an opportunity to obtaine quantitative data on the horizontal and vertical heterogeneities of the lithosphere. 3D seismological models were first constructed for the individual parts of the Fennoscandian Shield which show that the crystalline crust structure acquires a block hierarchy pattern, with no persistent seismic boundaries found within the entire shield. The upper crust is characterized by the local occurrence of both waveguides and high-velocity zones correlated with geological bodies. The structural plans of the velocity isolines of various deep sections were found to be inconsistent. It has been proved that major geotectonic provinces have a thick crust and that the Early Proterozoic volcanogenic belts are characterized by elevated velocities and a large crustal thickness. In the upper mantle of the Fennoscandian Shield there were identified the layers with anomalously high velocities. No robust evidence was found for a waveguide, which is sometimes related to the concept of the lithosphere.
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spelling doaj-art-9d41dc94069b41d78ae79eb1f976d3e52025-08-20T03:59:45ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crustГеодинамика и тектонофизика2078-502X2022-03-0113110.5800/GT-2022-13-1-0569589HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATAN. V. Sharov0A. A. Lebedev1Institute of Geology of the Karelian Research Center, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Geology of the Karelian Research Center, Russian Academy of SciencesA generalization has been obtained based on the data for deep seismic studies on longitudinal DSS profiles (explosion seismology) and seismological evidence found for local and distant earthquakes (earthquake seismology) in the Fennoscandian Shield over the past 40 years. This provided an opportunity to obtaine quantitative data on the horizontal and vertical heterogeneities of the lithosphere. 3D seismological models were first constructed for the individual parts of the Fennoscandian Shield which show that the crystalline crust structure acquires a block hierarchy pattern, with no persistent seismic boundaries found within the entire shield. The upper crust is characterized by the local occurrence of both waveguides and high-velocity zones correlated with geological bodies. The structural plans of the velocity isolines of various deep sections were found to be inconsistent. It has been proved that major geotectonic provinces have a thick crust and that the Early Proterozoic volcanogenic belts are characterized by elevated velocities and a large crustal thickness. In the upper mantle of the Fennoscandian Shield there were identified the layers with anomalously high velocities. No robust evidence was found for a waveguide, which is sometimes related to the concept of the lithosphere.https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1421fennoscandian shieldearth’s crustupper mantleseismic modelm-discontinuitysuperdeep drillingprecambrian shield
spellingShingle N. V. Sharov
A. A. Lebedev
HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA
Геодинамика и тектонофизика
fennoscandian shield
earth’s crust
upper mantle
seismic model
m-discontinuity
superdeep drilling
precambrian shield
title HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA
title_full HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA
title_fullStr HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA
title_full_unstemmed HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA
title_short HETEROGENEOUS LITHOSPHERIC STRUCTURE OF THE FENNOSCANDIAN SHIELD: SEISMIC DATA
title_sort heterogeneous lithospheric structure of the fennoscandian shield seismic data
topic fennoscandian shield
earth’s crust
upper mantle
seismic model
m-discontinuity
superdeep drilling
precambrian shield
url https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/1421
work_keys_str_mv AT nvsharov heterogeneouslithosphericstructureofthefennoscandianshieldseismicdata
AT aalebedev heterogeneouslithosphericstructureofthefennoscandianshieldseismicdata