Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods

This study aimed to use Raman spectroscopy to identify the producing areas of peanut oil and build a robust discriminant model to further screen out the characteristic spectra closely related to the origin. Raman spectra of 159 peanut oil samples from different provinces and different cities of the...

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Main Authors: Peng-fei ZHU, Qing-li YANG, Hai-yan ZHAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922000351
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author Peng-fei ZHU
Qing-li YANG
Hai-yan ZHAO
author_facet Peng-fei ZHU
Qing-li YANG
Hai-yan ZHAO
author_sort Peng-fei ZHU
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to use Raman spectroscopy to identify the producing areas of peanut oil and build a robust discriminant model to further screen out the characteristic spectra closely related to the origin. Raman spectra of 159 peanut oil samples from different provinces and different cities of the same province were collected. The obtained data were analyzed by stepwise linear discriminant analysis (SLDA), k-nearest neighbor analysis (k-NN), support vector machine (SVM) and multi-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the overall recognition rate of samples based on full spectra was higher than 90%. The producing origin, variety and their interaction influenced Raman spectra of peanut oil significantly, and 1 400–1 500 cm−1 and 1 600–1 700 cm−1 were selected as the characteristic spectra of origin and less affected by variety. The best classification model established by SLDA combined with characteristic spectra could rapidly and accurately identify peanut oil's origin.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2095-3119
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Integrative Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-9d35fab19ea84416aae784eafc46f5922025-08-20T03:57:08ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192022-01-012192777278510.1016/j.jia.2022.07.026Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methodsPeng-fei ZHU0Qing-li YANG1Hai-yan ZHAO2College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, P.R.ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, P.R.ChinaCorrespondence ZHAO Hai-yan, Tel/Fax: +86-532-58957771; College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, P.R.ChinaThis study aimed to use Raman spectroscopy to identify the producing areas of peanut oil and build a robust discriminant model to further screen out the characteristic spectra closely related to the origin. Raman spectra of 159 peanut oil samples from different provinces and different cities of the same province were collected. The obtained data were analyzed by stepwise linear discriminant analysis (SLDA), k-nearest neighbor analysis (k-NN), support vector machine (SVM) and multi-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the overall recognition rate of samples based on full spectra was higher than 90%. The producing origin, variety and their interaction influenced Raman spectra of peanut oil significantly, and 1 400–1 500 cm−1 and 1 600–1 700 cm−1 were selected as the characteristic spectra of origin and less affected by variety. The best classification model established by SLDA combined with characteristic spectra could rapidly and accurately identify peanut oil's origin.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922000351Raman spectroscopypeanut oillarge-scale districtsmall-scale districtvarietychemometrics
spellingShingle Peng-fei ZHU
Qing-li YANG
Hai-yan ZHAO
Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Raman spectroscopy
peanut oil
large-scale district
small-scale district
variety
chemometrics
title Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
title_full Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
title_fullStr Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
title_full_unstemmed Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
title_short Identification of peanut oil origins based on Raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
title_sort identification of peanut oil origins based on raman spectroscopy combined with multivariate data analysis methods
topic Raman spectroscopy
peanut oil
large-scale district
small-scale district
variety
chemometrics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311922000351
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AT qingliyang identificationofpeanutoiloriginsbasedonramanspectroscopycombinedwithmultivariatedataanalysismethods
AT haiyanzhao identificationofpeanutoiloriginsbasedonramanspectroscopycombinedwithmultivariatedataanalysismethods