Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements

Electrical data analysis based on smart grids has become a fundamental tool used by electrical grid stakeholders to understand the energy consumption patterns of users, although many proposals in this area do not consider reactive energy as another source of useful information regarding distribution...

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Main Authors: Oscar A. Bustos-Brinez, Javier Rosero Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/221
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author Oscar A. Bustos-Brinez
Javier Rosero Garcia
author_facet Oscar A. Bustos-Brinez
Javier Rosero Garcia
author_sort Oscar A. Bustos-Brinez
collection DOAJ
description Electrical data analysis based on smart grids has become a fundamental tool used by electrical grid stakeholders to understand the energy consumption patterns of users, although many proposals in this area do not consider reactive energy as another source of useful information regarding distribution costs and threats to the grid. In this regard, the analysis of reactive energy patterns can become an extremely useful addition to existing electrical data analysis frameworks. This work shows the application of a series of clustering techniques over measurements of both active and reactive energy consumption measured for end users from the Colombian electrical network, including an analysis of the efficiency of the network measured by calculating the ratio of active energy to total consumption (power factor) per user. This allows a detailed characterization of users to be compiled, based on the identification of different active and reactive energy consumption behaviors, which could help grid operators to improve overall grid management and to increase the efficiency of their reactive energy compensation strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-9cd5d326d2a9416b985fd69e16488c362025-01-10T13:17:27ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-01-0118122110.3390/en18010221Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI MeasurementsOscar A. Bustos-Brinez0Javier Rosero Garcia1EM&D Research Group, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota 111321, ColombiaEM&D Research Group, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota 111321, ColombiaElectrical data analysis based on smart grids has become a fundamental tool used by electrical grid stakeholders to understand the energy consumption patterns of users, although many proposals in this area do not consider reactive energy as another source of useful information regarding distribution costs and threats to the grid. In this regard, the analysis of reactive energy patterns can become an extremely useful addition to existing electrical data analysis frameworks. This work shows the application of a series of clustering techniques over measurements of both active and reactive energy consumption measured for end users from the Colombian electrical network, including an analysis of the efficiency of the network measured by calculating the ratio of active energy to total consumption (power factor) per user. This allows a detailed characterization of users to be compiled, based on the identification of different active and reactive energy consumption behaviors, which could help grid operators to improve overall grid management and to increase the efficiency of their reactive energy compensation strategies.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/221energy analyticsdata analysiselectrical grid managementreactive energypower factor
spellingShingle Oscar A. Bustos-Brinez
Javier Rosero Garcia
Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements
Energies
energy analytics
data analysis
electrical grid management
reactive energy
power factor
title Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements
title_full Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements
title_fullStr Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements
title_short Clustering Analysis for Active and Reactive Energy Consumption Data Based on AMI Measurements
title_sort clustering analysis for active and reactive energy consumption data based on ami measurements
topic energy analytics
data analysis
electrical grid management
reactive energy
power factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/221
work_keys_str_mv AT oscarabustosbrinez clusteringanalysisforactiveandreactiveenergyconsumptiondatabasedonamimeasurements
AT javierroserogarcia clusteringanalysisforactiveandreactiveenergyconsumptiondatabasedonamimeasurements