Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department

Target: To evaluate the results of the implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure (TRP) at admission by the emergency department (ED) Methods: Prospective observational study conducted in the ED of a Referral Hospital Area. We collected the results of the implementation of a TRP from...

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Main Authors: Elena Urbieta Sanz, Abel Trujilano Ruiz, Celia García-Molina Sáez, Sonia Galicia Puyol, Carmen Caballero Requejo, Pascual Piñera Salmerón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-04-01
Series:Farmacia Hospitalaria
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author Elena Urbieta Sanz
Abel Trujilano Ruiz
Celia García-Molina Sáez
Sonia Galicia Puyol
Carmen Caballero Requejo
Pascual Piñera Salmerón
author_facet Elena Urbieta Sanz
Abel Trujilano Ruiz
Celia García-Molina Sáez
Sonia Galicia Puyol
Carmen Caballero Requejo
Pascual Piñera Salmerón
author_sort Elena Urbieta Sanz
collection DOAJ
description Target: To evaluate the results of the implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure (TRP) at admission by the emergency department (ED) Methods: Prospective observational study conducted in the ED of a Referral Hospital Area. We collected the results of the implementation of a TRP from September to December 2012. A pharmacist attended daily to emergency department meeting and reviewed medical history to select those patients with high risk of reconciliation error (RE) according TRP. Afterwards, home medication history was elaborated with emergency department and primary care records and interview with the patient or caregiver. Therapeutic reconciliation took place with the emergency physician, considering RE any discrepancies not justified by the doctor. The potential severity of RE was assessed by emergency physicians outside the study using NCCMERP’S categorization Results: The pharmacist collected an avarage of 1,3±2,2 home medication more than the emergency physician finding 564 discrepancies with the emergency record in 95,8% of the patients. 167 were RE affecting 69 patients (71,9%). Most of the errors were due to omissions of the drugs. Acceptance by emergency physicians of the reconciliation interventions was 73,9%. 58% of the RE were considered clinically relevants. Other interventions were also performed with an acceptance of 97%. Greater compliance with risk criteria, polypharmacy and pluripathology were associated with present RE and prescription of high-risk medications with the need for intervention Conclusions: The application of TRP avoided any error in most of the patients. TRP should extend to all patients at risk who admitted by the ED.
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spelling doaj-art-9cd0618b8f8440038e529b34c56a829d2024-12-02T06:55:51ZengElsevierFarmacia Hospitalaria1130-63432171-86952014-04-0138543043710.7399/fh.2014.38.5.7663Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency departmentElena Urbieta Sanz0Abel Trujilano Ruiz1Celia García-Molina Sáez2Sonia Galicia Puyol3Carmen Caballero Requejo4Pascual Piñera Salmerón5Servicio de Farmacia. Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía de Murcia.Servicio de Farmacia. Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía de Murcia.Servicio de Farmacia. Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía de Murcia.Servicio de Urgencias. Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía de Murcia. EspañaServicio de Farmacia. Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía de MurciaServicio de Urgencias. Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía de Murcia. EspañaTarget: To evaluate the results of the implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure (TRP) at admission by the emergency department (ED) Methods: Prospective observational study conducted in the ED of a Referral Hospital Area. We collected the results of the implementation of a TRP from September to December 2012. A pharmacist attended daily to emergency department meeting and reviewed medical history to select those patients with high risk of reconciliation error (RE) according TRP. Afterwards, home medication history was elaborated with emergency department and primary care records and interview with the patient or caregiver. Therapeutic reconciliation took place with the emergency physician, considering RE any discrepancies not justified by the doctor. The potential severity of RE was assessed by emergency physicians outside the study using NCCMERP’S categorization Results: The pharmacist collected an avarage of 1,3±2,2 home medication more than the emergency physician finding 564 discrepancies with the emergency record in 95,8% of the patients. 167 were RE affecting 69 patients (71,9%). Most of the errors were due to omissions of the drugs. Acceptance by emergency physicians of the reconciliation interventions was 73,9%. 58% of the RE were considered clinically relevants. Other interventions were also performed with an acceptance of 97%. Greater compliance with risk criteria, polypharmacy and pluripathology were associated with present RE and prescription of high-risk medications with the need for intervention Conclusions: The application of TRP avoided any error in most of the patients. TRP should extend to all patients at risk who admitted by the ED.Therapeutic reconciliation; Emergency departmentDrugs related problemsPharmaceutical care
spellingShingle Elena Urbieta Sanz
Abel Trujilano Ruiz
Celia García-Molina Sáez
Sonia Galicia Puyol
Carmen Caballero Requejo
Pascual Piñera Salmerón
Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
Farmacia Hospitalaria
Therapeutic reconciliation
; Emergency department
Drugs related problems
Pharmaceutical care
title Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
title_full Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
title_fullStr Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
title_short Implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
title_sort implementation of a therapeutic reconciliation procedure at admission by the emergency department
topic Therapeutic reconciliation
; Emergency department
Drugs related problems
Pharmaceutical care
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