Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment

Purpose of the work is to analyze the features of a reproducible model of a penetrating gunshot wound of the eyeball without an intraocular foreign body (type B open eye injury). Material and methods. A comprehensive examination of 36 rabbits (71 eyes) was conducted with a previously developed repro...

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Main Authors: A. A. Kol’bin, A. N. Kulikov, R. L. Troyanovsky
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2025-06-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1790
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author A. A. Kol’bin
A. N. Kulikov
R. L. Troyanovsky
author_facet A. A. Kol’bin
A. N. Kulikov
R. L. Troyanovsky
author_sort A. A. Kol’bin
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of the work is to analyze the features of a reproducible model of a penetrating gunshot wound of the eyeball without an intraocular foreign body (type B open eye injury). Material and methods. A comprehensive examination of 36 rabbits (71 eyes) was conducted with a previously developed reproducible model of a penetrating gunshot wound of the eye without an intraocular foreign body. To study the features of the experimental model and their dynamics, an examination was carried out at control periods, including biomicroscopy, reverse ophthalmoscopy and tonometry. Results. High reproducibility of the characteristic indicators (77.0–100 %) was shown, confirming the standardization of the developed model. The studied features of the model made it possible to register pathological changes in most structures of the eyeball, including proliferative changes. This justifies the need and legitimacy of using the term “intraocular mutual burden syndrome”. Conclusion. The described “syndrome of intraocular mutual burdening” is one of the reasons for low functional and anatomical outcomes of open gunshot eye trauma. The high frequency of occurrence of this pathology during combat operations and in peacetime justifies the need to continue its study. The developed standardized model of penetrating gunshot wound of the eye without an intraocular foreign body using modern ophthalmological and general clinical research methods can be used as a basis for the experiment.
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series Российский офтальмологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-9c72e7a20ddc4f8e9c71e6fbab1143a52025-08-20T03:59:20ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602025-06-0118212312810.21516/2072-0076-2025-18-2-123-128790Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experimentA. A. Kol’bin0A. N. Kulikov1R. L. Troyanovsky2S.M. Kirov Military Medical AcademyS.M. Kirov Military Medical AcademyS.M. Kirov Military Medical AcademyPurpose of the work is to analyze the features of a reproducible model of a penetrating gunshot wound of the eyeball without an intraocular foreign body (type B open eye injury). Material and methods. A comprehensive examination of 36 rabbits (71 eyes) was conducted with a previously developed reproducible model of a penetrating gunshot wound of the eye without an intraocular foreign body. To study the features of the experimental model and their dynamics, an examination was carried out at control periods, including biomicroscopy, reverse ophthalmoscopy and tonometry. Results. High reproducibility of the characteristic indicators (77.0–100 %) was shown, confirming the standardization of the developed model. The studied features of the model made it possible to register pathological changes in most structures of the eyeball, including proliferative changes. This justifies the need and legitimacy of using the term “intraocular mutual burden syndrome”. Conclusion. The described “syndrome of intraocular mutual burdening” is one of the reasons for low functional and anatomical outcomes of open gunshot eye trauma. The high frequency of occurrence of this pathology during combat operations and in peacetime justifies the need to continue its study. The developed standardized model of penetrating gunshot wound of the eye without an intraocular foreign body using modern ophthalmological and general clinical research methods can be used as a basis for the experiment.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1790modeling of an open globe injuryproliferative vitreoretinopathyintraocular mutual burden syndrome
spellingShingle A. A. Kol’bin
A. N. Kulikov
R. L. Troyanovsky
Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
Российский офтальмологический журнал
modeling of an open globe injury
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
intraocular mutual burden syndrome
title Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
title_full Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
title_fullStr Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
title_full_unstemmed Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
title_short Intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
title_sort intraocular mutual burden syndrome in case of a gunshot penetrating injury of the eyeball in an experiment
topic modeling of an open globe injury
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
intraocular mutual burden syndrome
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1790
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AT ankulikov intraocularmutualburdensyndromeincaseofagunshotpenetratinginjuryoftheeyeballinanexperiment
AT rltroyanovsky intraocularmutualburdensyndromeincaseofagunshotpenetratinginjuryoftheeyeballinanexperiment