Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles

WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> composite photoelectrodes were formed via the high-temperature calcination of a WO<sub>3</sub> film, followed by the sputtering of a very thin silver film and deposition of an overlayer of commercial TiO<sub>2</sub> na...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Jakubow-Piotrowska, Bartlomiej Witkowski, Piotr Wrobel, Krzysztof Miecznikowski, Jan Augustynski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/24/2001
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author Katarzyna Jakubow-Piotrowska
Bartlomiej Witkowski
Piotr Wrobel
Krzysztof Miecznikowski
Jan Augustynski
author_facet Katarzyna Jakubow-Piotrowska
Bartlomiej Witkowski
Piotr Wrobel
Krzysztof Miecznikowski
Jan Augustynski
author_sort Katarzyna Jakubow-Piotrowska
collection DOAJ
description WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> composite photoelectrodes were formed via the high-temperature calcination of a WO<sub>3</sub> film, followed by the sputtering of a very thin silver film and deposition of an overlayer of commercial TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles. These synthetic photoanodes were characterized in view of the oxidation of a model organic compound glucose combined with the generation of hydrogen at a platinum cathode. During prolonged photoelectrolysis under simulated solar light, these photoanodes demonstrated high and stable photocurrents of ca. 4 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> due, on one hand, to the occurrence of the so-called photocurrent doubling and, on the other hand, to the plasmonic effect of Ag nanoparticles. The post-photoelectrolysis analyses of the electrolyte demonstrated the formation of high-value final glucose photo-reforming products, principally gluconic acid, erythrose and formic acid.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2079-4991
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj-art-9c31b4b981724d4daaae7e4e33c7fe032024-12-27T14:43:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912024-12-011424200110.3390/nano14242001Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag NanoparticlesKatarzyna Jakubow-Piotrowska0Bartlomiej Witkowski1Piotr Wrobel2Krzysztof Miecznikowski3Jan Augustynski4Centre of New Technologies, University of Warsaw, S. Banacha 2c, 02-097 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, PolandCentre of New Technologies, University of Warsaw, S. Banacha 2c, 02-097 Warsaw, PolandWO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> composite photoelectrodes were formed via the high-temperature calcination of a WO<sub>3</sub> film, followed by the sputtering of a very thin silver film and deposition of an overlayer of commercial TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles. These synthetic photoanodes were characterized in view of the oxidation of a model organic compound glucose combined with the generation of hydrogen at a platinum cathode. During prolonged photoelectrolysis under simulated solar light, these photoanodes demonstrated high and stable photocurrents of ca. 4 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> due, on one hand, to the occurrence of the so-called photocurrent doubling and, on the other hand, to the plasmonic effect of Ag nanoparticles. The post-photoelectrolysis analyses of the electrolyte demonstrated the formation of high-value final glucose photo-reforming products, principally gluconic acid, erythrose and formic acid.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/24/2001photoelectrochemical oxidationglucose conversionsilver catalystvisible light absorption
spellingShingle Katarzyna Jakubow-Piotrowska
Bartlomiej Witkowski
Piotr Wrobel
Krzysztof Miecznikowski
Jan Augustynski
Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles
Nanomaterials
photoelectrochemical oxidation
glucose conversion
silver catalyst
visible light absorption
title Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles
title_full Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles
title_short Enhanced Visible Light Controlled Glucose Photo-Reforming Using a Composite WO<sub>3</sub>/Ag/TiO<sub>2</sub> Photoanode: Effect of Incorporated Plasmonic Ag Nanoparticles
title_sort enhanced visible light controlled glucose photo reforming using a composite wo sub 3 sub ag tio sub 2 sub photoanode effect of incorporated plasmonic ag nanoparticles
topic photoelectrochemical oxidation
glucose conversion
silver catalyst
visible light absorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/24/2001
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