Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players

The utilization of a wheelchair exclusively has a profound impact on an individual's musculoskeletal, metabolic, and cardiorespiratory functions. Various programs focusing on physical activity intervention have proven to effectively enhance these physiological responses in wheelchair users. Ne...

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Main Authors: Francesco Tafuri, Rosabel Martinez-Roig, Hendra Setyawan, Nugroho Susanto, Khoiril Anam, Emma Saraiello, Umberto Avino, Francesca Latino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2024-09-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/107484
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author Francesco Tafuri
Rosabel Martinez-Roig
Hendra Setyawan
Nugroho Susanto
Khoiril Anam
Emma Saraiello
Umberto Avino
Francesca Latino
author_facet Francesco Tafuri
Rosabel Martinez-Roig
Hendra Setyawan
Nugroho Susanto
Khoiril Anam
Emma Saraiello
Umberto Avino
Francesca Latino
author_sort Francesco Tafuri
collection DOAJ
description The utilization of a wheelchair exclusively has a profound impact on an individual's musculoskeletal, metabolic, and cardiorespiratory functions. Various programs focusing on physical activity intervention have proven to effectively enhance these physiological responses in wheelchair users. Nevertheless, there has been a limited number of studies investigating the impact of a circuit training physical activity adaptive program on improving these parameters in wheelchair basketball participants. Therefore, the primary aim of this research was to evaluate and identify alterations in cardiorespiratory fitness and musculoskeletal strength among wheelchair basketball players following a circuit training intervention. The study involved 36 male wheelchair basketball athletes with spinal cord injuries aged between 19 and 26 years. They were divided into an experimental group participating in a circuit training program [EG, n = 18], and a control group undergoing exclusively aerobic upper-body exercise training [CG, n = 18]. Anthropometric measurements and the 12-minute wheelchair propulsion distance test, which evaluates the maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), were conducted for all participants at the commencement and conclusion of the training period. The results demonstrated a significant interaction between Time and Group for the 12-minute wheelchair propulsion distance variable, indicating a notable improvement in the intervention group (p < 0.001). Conversely, no significant changes were observed in the control group. Hence, the findings suggest that incorporating circuit training exercises into the daily training regimen can have a substantial positive influence on the cardiorespiratory fitness and musculoskeletal strength of wheelchair basketball players. Key words: physiology; exercise; sport; spinal cord injuries; cardiorespiratory fitness.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1579-1726
1988-2041
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publishDate 2024-09-01
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series Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
spelling doaj-art-9bf8c1d843044b6198d776074de9b0b32024-12-25T17:15:14ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-09-015810.47197/retos.v58.107484Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket playersFrancesco Tafuri0Rosabel Martinez-Roig1Hendra Setyawan2Nugroho Susanto3Khoiril Anam4Emma Saraiello5Umberto Avino6Francesca LatinoNiccolò Cusano UniversityUniversity of AlicanteUniversitas Negeri Yogyakarta (Indonesia)Universitas Negeri Padang (Indonesia)Universitas Negeri Semarang (Indonesia)University oF Napoly ParthenopeUniversity oF Napoly Parthenope The utilization of a wheelchair exclusively has a profound impact on an individual's musculoskeletal, metabolic, and cardiorespiratory functions. Various programs focusing on physical activity intervention have proven to effectively enhance these physiological responses in wheelchair users. Nevertheless, there has been a limited number of studies investigating the impact of a circuit training physical activity adaptive program on improving these parameters in wheelchair basketball participants. Therefore, the primary aim of this research was to evaluate and identify alterations in cardiorespiratory fitness and musculoskeletal strength among wheelchair basketball players following a circuit training intervention. The study involved 36 male wheelchair basketball athletes with spinal cord injuries aged between 19 and 26 years. They were divided into an experimental group participating in a circuit training program [EG, n = 18], and a control group undergoing exclusively aerobic upper-body exercise training [CG, n = 18]. Anthropometric measurements and the 12-minute wheelchair propulsion distance test, which evaluates the maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), were conducted for all participants at the commencement and conclusion of the training period. The results demonstrated a significant interaction between Time and Group for the 12-minute wheelchair propulsion distance variable, indicating a notable improvement in the intervention group (p < 0.001). Conversely, no significant changes were observed in the control group. Hence, the findings suggest that incorporating circuit training exercises into the daily training regimen can have a substantial positive influence on the cardiorespiratory fitness and musculoskeletal strength of wheelchair basketball players. Key words: physiology; exercise; sport; spinal cord injuries; cardiorespiratory fitness. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/107484physiology; exercise; sport; spinal cord injuries; cardiorespiratory fitness
spellingShingle Francesco Tafuri
Rosabel Martinez-Roig
Hendra Setyawan
Nugroho Susanto
Khoiril Anam
Emma Saraiello
Umberto Avino
Francesca Latino
Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
physiology; exercise; sport; spinal cord injuries; cardiorespiratory fitness
title Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
title_full Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
title_fullStr Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
title_full_unstemmed Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
title_short Circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
title_sort circuit training improves physiological conditions among wheelchair basket players
topic physiology; exercise; sport; spinal cord injuries; cardiorespiratory fitness
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/107484
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