A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging

Emotions are traditionally viewed as detrimental to judicial responsibility, a belief rooted in the classical view of the mind as a battle ground between reason and emotion. Drawing on recent developments in psychology and neuroscience we propose that the brain uses past experience, organized as con...

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Main Authors: Maria Gendron, Lisa Feldman Barrett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law 2018-12-01
Series:Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1101
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author Maria Gendron
Lisa Feldman Barrett
author_facet Maria Gendron
Lisa Feldman Barrett
author_sort Maria Gendron
collection DOAJ
description Emotions are traditionally viewed as detrimental to judicial responsibility, a belief rooted in the classical view of the mind as a battle ground between reason and emotion. Drawing on recent developments in psychology and neuroscience we propose that the brain uses past experience, organized as concepts, to guide actions and give sensations meaning, constructing experiences such as “fear” or “anger”. Wisdom comes from skill at constructing emotions in a more precise and functional way, a skill called “emotional granularity”. Studies show that individuals who are more emotionally granular have better function across a range of domains, including self regulation and decision making. We propose that effective judicial decision-making does not require a dispassionate judge, but a judge who is high in emotional granularity. We lay out an empirical agenda for testing this idea and end by discussing empirically supported recommendations for increasing emotional granularity in the judiciary.
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publisher Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law
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series Oñati Socio-Legal Series
spelling doaj-art-9b71edf804a044ff8822ba2494c985f42024-11-25T15:03:59ZengOñati International Institute for the Sociology of LawOñati Socio-Legal Series2079-59712018-12-019555757610.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-10871010A Role for Emotional Granularity in JudgingMaria Gendron0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1845-6722Lisa Feldman Barrett1Yale UniversityNortheastern University, 3. Department Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical SchoolEmotions are traditionally viewed as detrimental to judicial responsibility, a belief rooted in the classical view of the mind as a battle ground between reason and emotion. Drawing on recent developments in psychology and neuroscience we propose that the brain uses past experience, organized as concepts, to guide actions and give sensations meaning, constructing experiences such as “fear” or “anger”. Wisdom comes from skill at constructing emotions in a more precise and functional way, a skill called “emotional granularity”. Studies show that individuals who are more emotionally granular have better function across a range of domains, including self regulation and decision making. We propose that effective judicial decision-making does not require a dispassionate judge, but a judge who is high in emotional granularity. We lay out an empirical agenda for testing this idea and end by discussing empirically supported recommendations for increasing emotional granularity in the judiciary.https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1101emotiongranularitydecision-making
spellingShingle Maria Gendron
Lisa Feldman Barrett
A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
emotion
granularity
decision-making
title A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging
title_full A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging
title_fullStr A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging
title_full_unstemmed A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging
title_short A Role for Emotional Granularity in Judging
title_sort role for emotional granularity in judging
topic emotion
granularity
decision-making
url https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1101
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AT lisafeldmanbarrett aroleforemotionalgranularityinjudging
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