Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods

This research focused on the Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DFMA) optimization of home-scale biodigester-composter machines. The aims to determine feasibility from technical-economic aspects. The technique was to design the machine's mechanical process, physical, and constituent compon...

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Main Authors: Dewa Kusuma Wijaya, Herwin Suprijono, Heru Agus Santoso, Kusmiyati Kusmiyati, Muhammad Agusdika Ridho Muchti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petra Christian University 2024-09-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Industri
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnalindustri.petra.ac.id/index.php/ind/article/view/28290
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author Dewa Kusuma Wijaya
Herwin Suprijono
Heru Agus Santoso
Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Muhammad Agusdika Ridho Muchti
author_facet Dewa Kusuma Wijaya
Herwin Suprijono
Heru Agus Santoso
Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Muhammad Agusdika Ridho Muchti
author_sort Dewa Kusuma Wijaya
collection DOAJ
description This research focused on the Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DFMA) optimization of home-scale biodigester-composter machines. The aims to determine feasibility from technical-economic aspects. The technique was to design the machine's mechanical process, physical, and constituent components. There are two methods conducted on this research, VDI 2222 to optimize and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to assess the optimal quality results of the machine design based on simulation analysis. This research ended with making a physical prototype of a home-scale biodigester-composter machine using the optimal design, then validating it with a working test of the machine. The results of the VDI 2222 method show an optimal design concept through the structure of the working mechanism. All its constituent components match with the ten target specifications and the machine manufacturing cost of IDR 2,393,000, as well as the assembly chart design for each constituent component. These results are also evaluated using the FEA method. The resistance value of the frame system to maximum Von Mises Stress is obtained at 128.75 MPa with a minimum value of 6.93e-04 MPa. It is concluded to be acceptable at withstanding normal and shear stresses effectively with a relatively small displacement value of 0 to 0.47 mm. The equivalent strain value results are 3.89e-09 ul to 5.83e-04 ul and safety factor value results are 1.93 to 15 ul. It can be concluded that the frame system design concept is safe.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ad96aba3e6b449fb5757b90ad199a39
institution Kabale University
issn 1411-2485
2087-7439
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Petra Christian University
record_format Article
series Jurnal Teknik Industri
spelling doaj-art-9ad96aba3e6b449fb5757b90ad199a392025-01-08T03:19:55ZengPetra Christian UniversityJurnal Teknik Industri1411-24852087-74392024-09-0126210.9744/jti.26.2.157-170Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis MethodsDewa Kusuma Wijaya0Herwin Suprijono1Heru Agus Santoso2Kusmiyati Kusmiyati3Muhammad Agusdika Ridho Muchti4Dian Nuswantoro UniversityDian Nuswantoro UniversityDian Nuswantoro UniversityDian Nuswantoro UniversityDian Nuswantoro University This research focused on the Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DFMA) optimization of home-scale biodigester-composter machines. The aims to determine feasibility from technical-economic aspects. The technique was to design the machine's mechanical process, physical, and constituent components. There are two methods conducted on this research, VDI 2222 to optimize and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to assess the optimal quality results of the machine design based on simulation analysis. This research ended with making a physical prototype of a home-scale biodigester-composter machine using the optimal design, then validating it with a working test of the machine. The results of the VDI 2222 method show an optimal design concept through the structure of the working mechanism. All its constituent components match with the ten target specifications and the machine manufacturing cost of IDR 2,393,000, as well as the assembly chart design for each constituent component. These results are also evaluated using the FEA method. The resistance value of the frame system to maximum Von Mises Stress is obtained at 128.75 MPa with a minimum value of 6.93e-04 MPa. It is concluded to be acceptable at withstanding normal and shear stresses effectively with a relatively small displacement value of 0 to 0.47 mm. The equivalent strain value results are 3.89e-09 ul to 5.83e-04 ul and safety factor value results are 1.93 to 15 ul. It can be concluded that the frame system design concept is safe. https://jurnalindustri.petra.ac.id/index.php/ind/article/view/28290DFMAOptimizationBiodigester-ComposterVDI 2222FEA
spellingShingle Dewa Kusuma Wijaya
Herwin Suprijono
Heru Agus Santoso
Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Muhammad Agusdika Ridho Muchti
Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods
Jurnal Teknik Industri
DFMA
Optimization
Biodigester-Composter
VDI 2222
FEA
title Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods
title_full Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods
title_fullStr Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods
title_full_unstemmed Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods
title_short Design for Manufacturing and Assembly Optimization of Home-Scale Biodigester-Composter Using VDI 2222 and Finite Element Analysis Methods
title_sort design for manufacturing and assembly optimization of home scale biodigester composter using vdi 2222 and finite element analysis methods
topic DFMA
Optimization
Biodigester-Composter
VDI 2222
FEA
url https://jurnalindustri.petra.ac.id/index.php/ind/article/view/28290
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