Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits

Purpose: To evaluate the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve (ON) in citicoline-treated versus non-treated rabbits at the late time point after inducing non-infectious anterior and intermediate uveitis. Methods: The ultrastructure of the rabbit choriocapillaris, retina an...

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Main Authors: V. Ulianov, I. Horianova, N. Molchaniuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/236
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author V. Ulianov
I. Horianova
N. Molchaniuk
author_facet V. Ulianov
I. Horianova
N. Molchaniuk
author_sort V. Ulianov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To evaluate the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve (ON) in citicoline-treated versus non-treated rabbits at the late time point after inducing non-infectious anterior and intermediate uveitis. Methods: The ultrastructure of the rabbit choriocapillaris, retina and ON was evaluated at day 55 after the initiation of uveitis. Results: Experimentally induced uveitis caused neurodegenerative changes in the retina and ON. Neuroprotective treatment activated intracellular compensative processes resulted in reduced signs of hydropic degeneration and normalized cell ultrastructure, and contributed to the activation of metabolism in ON glial cells and axoplasm. Conclusion: Neuroprotective treatment for non-infectious anterior and intermediate uveitis resulted in a reduction in neurodegenerative changes in the retina and ON.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2412-8740
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publisher Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-9ab9c9bebb1c4e2089e443f2068fcb932025-01-07T10:36:12ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402024-12-016545910.31288/oftalmolzh202465459Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbitsV. Ulianov0I. Horianova1https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0652-0709N. Molchaniuk2National University “Odesa Law Academy”SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"SI "The Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of the NAMS of Ukraine"Purpose: To evaluate the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve (ON) in citicoline-treated versus non-treated rabbits at the late time point after inducing non-infectious anterior and intermediate uveitis. Methods: The ultrastructure of the rabbit choriocapillaris, retina and ON was evaluated at day 55 after the initiation of uveitis. Results: Experimentally induced uveitis caused neurodegenerative changes in the retina and ON. Neuroprotective treatment activated intracellular compensative processes resulted in reduced signs of hydropic degeneration and normalized cell ultrastructure, and contributed to the activation of metabolism in ON glial cells and axoplasm. Conclusion: Neuroprotective treatment for non-infectious anterior and intermediate uveitis resulted in a reduction in neurodegenerative changes in the retina and ON.https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/236anterior uveitisintermediate uveitisnon-infectious uveitis modelchoroidacute retinal pigment epitheliitisoptic nerveciticolinepathogenesis
spellingShingle V. Ulianov
I. Horianova
N. Molchaniuk
Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits
Journal of Ophthalmology
anterior uveitis
intermediate uveitis
non-infectious uveitis model
choroid
acute retinal pigment epitheliitis
optic nerve
citicoline
pathogenesis
title Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits
title_full Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits
title_fullStr Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits
title_short Late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis: an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris, retina and optic nerve in rabbits
title_sort late observation of the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in uveitis an impact on the ultrastructure of the choriocapillaris retina and optic nerve in rabbits
topic anterior uveitis
intermediate uveitis
non-infectious uveitis model
choroid
acute retinal pigment epitheliitis
optic nerve
citicoline
pathogenesis
url https://ua.ozhurnal.com/index.php/files/article/view/236
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AT ihorianova lateobservationoftheneuroprotectiveeffectofciticolineinuveitisanimpactontheultrastructureofthechoriocapillarisretinaandopticnerveinrabbits
AT nmolchaniuk lateobservationoftheneuroprotectiveeffectofciticolineinuveitisanimpactontheultrastructureofthechoriocapillarisretinaandopticnerveinrabbits