From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection

This work presents an analysis of interpredictability between paradigm cells in Italian verbal inflection. The approach is abstractive: the starting point is inflected forms, without assuming any segmentation a priori. The methodology is based on information-theoretic notions: the uncertainty in pre...

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Main Author: Matteo Pellegrini
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Masaryk University 2024-10-01
Series:Études romanes de Brno
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39928
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author Matteo Pellegrini
author_facet Matteo Pellegrini
author_sort Matteo Pellegrini
collection DOAJ
description This work presents an analysis of interpredictability between paradigm cells in Italian verbal inflection. The approach is abstractive: the starting point is inflected forms, without assuming any segmentation a priori. The methodology is based on information-theoretic notions: the uncertainty in predicting a form from another one is measured by means of conditional entropy. The results are used to draw a mapping of the verbal paradigm of Italian in zones, such that cells that belong to the same zone are systematically predictable from one another. This mapping is compared to the one of important previous studies that have adopted a constructive approach, based on predictability between stems. Lastly, the quantification of uncertainty through conditional entropy is used as evaluation metrics to establish which approach yields a more economical analysis between the abstractive one of the present work and the constructive one of previous studies.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Masaryk University
record_format Article
series Études romanes de Brno
spelling doaj-art-9aa2e0ca1ee2467a9d0c17fba76b24ac2025-01-04T07:23:44ZcatMasaryk UniversityÉtudes romanes de Brno1803-73992336-44162024-10-0145310.5817/ERB2024-3-5From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflectionMatteo PellegriniThis work presents an analysis of interpredictability between paradigm cells in Italian verbal inflection. The approach is abstractive: the starting point is inflected forms, without assuming any segmentation a priori. The methodology is based on information-theoretic notions: the uncertainty in predicting a form from another one is measured by means of conditional entropy. The results are used to draw a mapping of the verbal paradigm of Italian in zones, such that cells that belong to the same zone are systematically predictable from one another. This mapping is compared to the one of important previous studies that have adopted a constructive approach, based on predictability between stems. Lastly, the quantification of uncertainty through conditional entropy is used as evaluation metrics to establish which approach yields a more economical analysis between the abstractive one of the present work and the constructive one of previous studies.https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39928paradigmsverbal inflectionItalianpredictabilityentropy
spellingShingle Matteo Pellegrini
From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection
Études romanes de Brno
paradigms
verbal inflection
Italian
predictability
entropy
title From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection
title_full From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection
title_fullStr From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection
title_full_unstemmed From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection
title_short From stems to forms: paradigm zones in Italian verb inflection
title_sort from stems to forms paradigm zones in italian verb inflection
topic paradigms
verbal inflection
Italian
predictability
entropy
url https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39928
work_keys_str_mv AT matteopellegrini fromstemstoformsparadigmzonesinitalianverbinflection