Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution

Coriander seed powder has been shown to exhibit a remarkable adsorption potential towards Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions from aqueous solution, with the adsorption capacities following the order Pb(II) > Cu(II) > Zn(II). The influences of pH, initial metal ion concentration, adsorbent dosage a...

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Main Authors: Rifaqat Ali Khan Rao, M. Kashifuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-02-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.2.127
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author Rifaqat Ali Khan Rao
M. Kashifuddin
author_facet Rifaqat Ali Khan Rao
M. Kashifuddin
author_sort Rifaqat Ali Khan Rao
collection DOAJ
description Coriander seed powder has been shown to exhibit a remarkable adsorption potential towards Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions from aqueous solution, with the adsorption capacities following the order Pb(II) > Cu(II) > Zn(II). The influences of pH, initial metal ion concentration, adsorbent dosage and contact time on the process were investigated. The adsorption data at different temperatures were well fitted by the Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin–Radushkevich (D–R) model isotherms. The kinetic data obeyed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption of Pb(II) ions was endothermic and spontaneous. Competitive adsorption in the Pb(II)–Cu(II) and Pb(II)–Zn(II) systems was also studied. The breakthrough capacities of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions in single metal ion systems were higher than in multi-metal ion systems. The analytical application of the adsorption process was demonstrated by the removal of Pb(II) ions from the wastewater derive from the manufacture of lead acid batteries. Excellent results were obtained when desorption of the studied metal ion from very dilute solution was effected by column methods. Hence, these methods were further utilized for the extraction and pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions from very dilute synthetic mixtures of these metal ions prepared in doubly distilled water as well as in tap water to enable their subsequent determination by atomic absorption spectrometry.
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spelling doaj-art-9a4e4618fae24d339b287b7badbac6112025-01-02T22:37:55ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382012-02-013010.1260/0263-6174.30.2.127Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous SolutionRifaqat Ali Khan RaoM. KashifuddinCoriander seed powder has been shown to exhibit a remarkable adsorption potential towards Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions from aqueous solution, with the adsorption capacities following the order Pb(II) > Cu(II) > Zn(II). The influences of pH, initial metal ion concentration, adsorbent dosage and contact time on the process were investigated. The adsorption data at different temperatures were well fitted by the Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin–Radushkevich (D–R) model isotherms. The kinetic data obeyed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption of Pb(II) ions was endothermic and spontaneous. Competitive adsorption in the Pb(II)–Cu(II) and Pb(II)–Zn(II) systems was also studied. The breakthrough capacities of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions in single metal ion systems were higher than in multi-metal ion systems. The analytical application of the adsorption process was demonstrated by the removal of Pb(II) ions from the wastewater derive from the manufacture of lead acid batteries. Excellent results were obtained when desorption of the studied metal ion from very dilute solution was effected by column methods. Hence, these methods were further utilized for the extraction and pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions from very dilute synthetic mixtures of these metal ions prepared in doubly distilled water as well as in tap water to enable their subsequent determination by atomic absorption spectrometry.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.2.127
spellingShingle Rifaqat Ali Khan Rao
M. Kashifuddin
Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
title_full Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
title_short Adsorption Properties of Coriander Seed Powder (): Extraction and Pre-concentration of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
title_sort adsorption properties of coriander seed powder extraction and pre concentration of pb ii cu ii and zn ii ions from aqueous solution
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.2.127
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AT mkashifuddin adsorptionpropertiesofcorianderseedpowderextractionandpreconcentrationofpbiicuiiandzniiionsfromaqueoussolution