Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors

The article reviews the locally incorporated company requirement for foreign investors in Indonesia. It uses a normative juridical method, focusing on examining positive law through a statute approach. It involves analyzing relevant laws, regulations, cases, and literature and includes interviews wi...

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Main Authors: M Hawin, Simon Butt, Reni Budi Setianingrum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2024-10-01
Series:Jurnal Media Hukum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jmh/article/view/22122
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author M Hawin
Simon Butt
Reni Budi Setianingrum
author_facet M Hawin
Simon Butt
Reni Budi Setianingrum
author_sort M Hawin
collection DOAJ
description The article reviews the locally incorporated company requirement for foreign investors in Indonesia. It uses a normative juridical method, focusing on examining positive law through a statute approach. It involves analyzing relevant laws, regulations, cases, and literature and includes interviews with law scholars and an official from Indonesia’s Investment Coordinating Board to gather expert opinions. The data obtained is analyzed using qualitative techniques. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the requirement in international foreign investment law and Indonesia concluding that its advantages outweigh the disadvantages, and some of the disadvantages have been resolved. Hence, the article argues that the requirement remains appropriate for Indonesia and should be maintained. However, certain investment treaties have weakened the requirement as a defense against legal action by locally incorporated companies in international arbitration. To overcome this problem, the country should renegotiate its bilateral investment treaties (BITs) that give the companies direct legal action rights and develop new BITs that contain balanced rights between foreign investors and Indonesia. Additionally, the locally incorporated company requirement should be reinforced by Indonesia’s negative list policy, prioritizing specific sectors for local investors.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0854-8919
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language English
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publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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spelling doaj-art-99ffa4fe76e54f0ab126da63dbdc9c8f2024-12-06T03:41:44ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaJurnal Media Hukum0854-89192503-10232024-10-0131228029910.18196/jmh.v31i2.221227831Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign InvestorsM Hawin0Simon Butt1Reni Budi Setianingrum2Faculty of Law, Universitas Gadjah MadaSchool of Law, University of SydneyFaculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaThe article reviews the locally incorporated company requirement for foreign investors in Indonesia. It uses a normative juridical method, focusing on examining positive law through a statute approach. It involves analyzing relevant laws, regulations, cases, and literature and includes interviews with law scholars and an official from Indonesia’s Investment Coordinating Board to gather expert opinions. The data obtained is analyzed using qualitative techniques. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the requirement in international foreign investment law and Indonesia concluding that its advantages outweigh the disadvantages, and some of the disadvantages have been resolved. Hence, the article argues that the requirement remains appropriate for Indonesia and should be maintained. However, certain investment treaties have weakened the requirement as a defense against legal action by locally incorporated companies in international arbitration. To overcome this problem, the country should renegotiate its bilateral investment treaties (BITs) that give the companies direct legal action rights and develop new BITs that contain balanced rights between foreign investors and Indonesia. Additionally, the locally incorporated company requirement should be reinforced by Indonesia’s negative list policy, prioritizing specific sectors for local investors.https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jmh/article/view/22122companyinvestmentlocally-incorporatedrequirement
spellingShingle M Hawin
Simon Butt
Reni Budi Setianingrum
Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors
Jurnal Media Hukum
company
investment
locally-incorporated
requirement
title Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors
title_full Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors
title_fullStr Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors
title_short Evaluating Whether Indonesia Should Maintain or Revise Its Local Incorporation Requirement for Foreign Investors
title_sort evaluating whether indonesia should maintain or revise its local incorporation requirement for foreign investors
topic company
investment
locally-incorporated
requirement
url https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jmh/article/view/22122
work_keys_str_mv AT mhawin evaluatingwhetherindonesiashouldmaintainorreviseitslocalincorporationrequirementforforeigninvestors
AT simonbutt evaluatingwhetherindonesiashouldmaintainorreviseitslocalincorporationrequirementforforeigninvestors
AT renibudisetianingrum evaluatingwhetherindonesiashouldmaintainorreviseitslocalincorporationrequirementforforeigninvestors