Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins

Synthetic resin adsorbents comprise agglomerated gel-type microparticles. Although the excellent adsorption capacities of resins are useful in adsorbing various organic substances, the adsorbed molecules cannot be completely desorbed. A majority of the irreversible adsorbed molecules can be attribut...

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Main Authors: Tomohiro Kinoshita, Huan-Jung Fan, Takashi Kawakita, Eiji Furuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-07-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416658889
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author Tomohiro Kinoshita
Huan-Jung Fan
Takashi Kawakita
Eiji Furuya
author_facet Tomohiro Kinoshita
Huan-Jung Fan
Takashi Kawakita
Eiji Furuya
author_sort Tomohiro Kinoshita
collection DOAJ
description Synthetic resin adsorbents comprise agglomerated gel-type microparticles. Although the excellent adsorption capacities of resins are useful in adsorbing various organic substances, the adsorbed molecules cannot be completely desorbed. A majority of the irreversible adsorbed molecules can be attributed to slow mass transfer within microparticles of resins and it may lower the recovery efficiency of resins. This study focuses on reducing the irreversible adsorption that occurs within a resin (FPX-66) to improve the overall recovery efficiency of the adsorbate. In order to reduce the irreversible adsorption capacity of the resin, styrene monomer was polymerized in microparticles of the resin. Effects of polymerized styrene concentrations and multi-cycle polymerization on irreversible adsorption capacity of the resin were investigated. The experimental results indicated that using one cycle of polymerization with 30–40 vol% of styrene solution is the most effective modification process. The irreversible adsorption capacity could be lowered by half with the above process.
format Article
id doaj-art-99eebef09b9d4be3846f493afd1a5f32
institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-99eebef09b9d4be3846f493afd1a5f322025-01-03T00:11:48ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382016-07-013410.1177/0263617416658889Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resinsTomohiro KinoshitaHuan-Jung FanTakashi KawakitaEiji FuruyaSynthetic resin adsorbents comprise agglomerated gel-type microparticles. Although the excellent adsorption capacities of resins are useful in adsorbing various organic substances, the adsorbed molecules cannot be completely desorbed. A majority of the irreversible adsorbed molecules can be attributed to slow mass transfer within microparticles of resins and it may lower the recovery efficiency of resins. This study focuses on reducing the irreversible adsorption that occurs within a resin (FPX-66) to improve the overall recovery efficiency of the adsorbate. In order to reduce the irreversible adsorption capacity of the resin, styrene monomer was polymerized in microparticles of the resin. Effects of polymerized styrene concentrations and multi-cycle polymerization on irreversible adsorption capacity of the resin were investigated. The experimental results indicated that using one cycle of polymerization with 30–40 vol% of styrene solution is the most effective modification process. The irreversible adsorption capacity could be lowered by half with the above process.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416658889
spellingShingle Tomohiro Kinoshita
Huan-Jung Fan
Takashi Kawakita
Eiji Furuya
Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
title_full Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
title_fullStr Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
title_short Optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
title_sort optimization of a modification technique for reducing irreversible adsorption within synthetic resins
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416658889
work_keys_str_mv AT tomohirokinoshita optimizationofamodificationtechniqueforreducingirreversibleadsorptionwithinsyntheticresins
AT huanjungfan optimizationofamodificationtechniqueforreducingirreversibleadsorptionwithinsyntheticresins
AT takashikawakita optimizationofamodificationtechniqueforreducingirreversibleadsorptionwithinsyntheticresins
AT eijifuruya optimizationofamodificationtechniqueforreducingirreversibleadsorptionwithinsyntheticresins