Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions

Abstract The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard processes and bulk nuclear matter in heavy-ion collisions...

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Main Authors: Néstor Armesto, Florian Cougoulic, Bin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)081
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author Néstor Armesto
Florian Cougoulic
Bin Wu
author_facet Néstor Armesto
Florian Cougoulic
Bin Wu
author_sort Néstor Armesto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard processes and bulk nuclear matter in heavy-ion collisions on the same footing using the Glauber modelling of heavy nuclei. To exemplify this approach, we calculate the leading-order corrections to azimuthal decorrelation in Drell-Yan and boson-jet processes due to cold nuclear matter effects, not considering radiation. At leading order in both the hard momentum scale and the nuclear size, the impact-parameter dependent cross section is found to factorize for both processes. The factorization formula involves a convolution of the hard cross section with the medium-modified parton distributions, and, for boson-jet production, the medium-modified jet function.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-99ede502a7024fa3b2fd4dc188d405ce2024-12-08T12:09:57ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-11-0120241113010.1007/JHEP11(2024)081Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisionsNéstor Armesto0Florian Cougoulic1Bin Wu2Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías IGFAE, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaInstituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías IGFAE, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaInstituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías IGFAE, Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaAbstract The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard processes and bulk nuclear matter in heavy-ion collisions on the same footing using the Glauber modelling of heavy nuclei. To exemplify this approach, we calculate the leading-order corrections to azimuthal decorrelation in Drell-Yan and boson-jet processes due to cold nuclear matter effects, not considering radiation. At leading order in both the hard momentum scale and the nuclear size, the impact-parameter dependent cross section is found to factorize for both processes. The factorization formula involves a convolution of the hard cross section with the medium-modified parton distributions, and, for boson-jet production, the medium-modified jet function.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)081Deep Inelastic Scattering or Small-x PhysicsQuark-Gluon Plasma
spellingShingle Néstor Armesto
Florian Cougoulic
Bin Wu
Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
Journal of High Energy Physics
Deep Inelastic Scattering or Small-x Physics
Quark-Gluon Plasma
title Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
title_full Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
title_fullStr Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
title_full_unstemmed Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
title_short Cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions
title_sort cold nuclear matter effects on azimuthal decorrelation in heavy ion collisions
topic Deep Inelastic Scattering or Small-x Physics
Quark-Gluon Plasma
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)081
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AT floriancougoulic coldnuclearmattereffectsonazimuthaldecorrelationinheavyioncollisions
AT binwu coldnuclearmattereffectsonazimuthaldecorrelationinheavyioncollisions