Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices
Despite growth and trade agreements in the Andean Community, the competitiveness of agri-food exports from member countries has not been fully assessed. This study quantifies the competitiveness of these exports during the period 2013-2023 by applying the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index a...
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Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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Series: | Cogent Social Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2447393 |
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author | Rubén Francisco Llerena Tapia Gianella Alexa Beraun Alegre Britaly Briggete Carrasco Garcia Carlos Barja Otero Miguel Alexander Flores Lamas Julio Ricardo Moscoso Cuaresma |
author_facet | Rubén Francisco Llerena Tapia Gianella Alexa Beraun Alegre Britaly Briggete Carrasco Garcia Carlos Barja Otero Miguel Alexander Flores Lamas Julio Ricardo Moscoso Cuaresma |
author_sort | Rubén Francisco Llerena Tapia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Despite growth and trade agreements in the Andean Community, the competitiveness of agri-food exports from member countries has not been fully assessed. This study quantifies the competitiveness of these exports during the period 2013-2023 by applying the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index and a subsequent statistical correlation test to validate the robustness of the data. The results highlight Ecuador as the only country with a significant degree of competitiveness in its agri-food exports. Throughout the period analysed, the countries of the Andean Community show differences in the competitiveness of their agri-food exports, which are mainly reflected in their RCA indices. Ecuador stands out for its high RCA, indicating strong competitiveness, while other countries such as Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru have indices below 1, indicating challenges in innovation and diversification that affect their position in the global agri-food market. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-994c57e1b4044e1c97dbfc5e6acd4742 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2331-1886 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Cogent Social Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-994c57e1b4044e1c97dbfc5e6acd47422025-01-08T14:33:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2024.2447393Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indicesRubén Francisco Llerena Tapia0Gianella Alexa Beraun Alegre1Britaly Briggete Carrasco Garcia2Carlos Barja Otero3Miguel Alexander Flores Lamas4Julio Ricardo Moscoso Cuaresma5Faculty of Business, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, PeruFaculty of Business, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, PeruFaculty of Business, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, PeruFaculty of Business, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, PeruFaculty of Business, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, PeruFaculty of Business, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, PeruDespite growth and trade agreements in the Andean Community, the competitiveness of agri-food exports from member countries has not been fully assessed. This study quantifies the competitiveness of these exports during the period 2013-2023 by applying the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index and a subsequent statistical correlation test to validate the robustness of the data. The results highlight Ecuador as the only country with a significant degree of competitiveness in its agri-food exports. Throughout the period analysed, the countries of the Andean Community show differences in the competitiveness of their agri-food exports, which are mainly reflected in their RCA indices. Ecuador stands out for its high RCA, indicating strong competitiveness, while other countries such as Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru have indices below 1, indicating challenges in innovation and diversification that affect their position in the global agri-food market.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2447393Andean Communitycompetitivenessagri-food sectorexport performanceComparative PoliticsInternational Relations |
spellingShingle | Rubén Francisco Llerena Tapia Gianella Alexa Beraun Alegre Britaly Briggete Carrasco Garcia Carlos Barja Otero Miguel Alexander Flores Lamas Julio Ricardo Moscoso Cuaresma Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices Cogent Social Sciences Andean Community competitiveness agri-food sector export performance Comparative Politics International Relations |
title | Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices |
title_full | Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices |
title_fullStr | Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices |
title_full_unstemmed | Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices |
title_short | Agri-food competitiveness in the Andean Community: a study of revealed comparative advantage indices |
title_sort | agri food competitiveness in the andean community a study of revealed comparative advantage indices |
topic | Andean Community competitiveness agri-food sector export performance Comparative Politics International Relations |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2447393 |
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