Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions

This study examines the beekeeping practices in the arid Ziban region of Algeria, which is characterized by significant geographical variability. It is primarily concentrated in the northern part of the country, where the climate and honey resources are more favorable. Its aim is to elucidate the be...

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Main Authors: Salim Hitouche, Mohamed Ridha Messak, Azzouzi Imane, Messaoud Lazereg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Academic Research and Publishing UG (i. G.) (AR&P) LLC 2024-12-01
Series:SocioEconomic Challenges
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Online Access:https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/SEC_4_2024_13.pdf
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author Salim Hitouche
Mohamed Ridha Messak
Azzouzi Imane
Messaoud Lazereg
author_facet Salim Hitouche
Mohamed Ridha Messak
Azzouzi Imane
Messaoud Lazereg
author_sort Salim Hitouche
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the beekeeping practices in the arid Ziban region of Algeria, which is characterized by significant geographical variability. It is primarily concentrated in the northern part of the country, where the climate and honey resources are more favorable. Its aim is to elucidate the behaviors of beekeepers and the challenges they encounter in ensuring the sustainability of beekeeping in this area, facing different challenges related to climate change, public subsidies, and pesticide pressure. Due to the lack of official data categorizing farmers practicing beekeeping, our sample was formed using a simple probabilistic method and comprises 41 beekeepers out of the 93 identified by local administration (DSA). A detailed questionnaire was administered between April and May 2023. To minimize misunderstandings, the questionnaire was prepared in both Arabic and French and was conducted face-to-face with the selected beekeepers. Due to availability issues and time constraints, beekeepers that were unable to attend scheduled meetings via telephone also reached out. A semi-structured survey was conducted involving 41 local beekeepers and a descriptive analysis of the qualitative and quantitative data gathered. Data analysis and coding were executed using open-source R-Studio software. The findings indicate a significant potential for the growth of beekeeping in the Ziban region. However, there has been minimal intervention aimed at improving existing practices and assisting beekeepers in overcoming the challenges they face in sustaining their activities, coupled with minimal technical support from public authorities to enhance existing practices and encourage beekeepers to address sustainability challenges. The beekeeping sector in the Ziban region is constrained by various obstacles, with the most critical being logistical issues, a shortage of beekeeping equipment, pesticide exposure, climate change, and elevated production costs. Also, it is essential for public authorities to address these challenges with local stakeholders to ensure the future viability of beekeeping.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-99251eccaec94131be82a367f6b9e1c02025-01-12T17:10:33ZengThe Academic Research and Publishing UG (i. G.) (AR&P) LLCSocioEconomic Challenges2520-66212520-62142024-12-018419120410.61093/sec.8(4).191-204.2024Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid RegionsSalim Hitouche0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5113-7457Mohamed Ridha Messak1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4018-8813Azzouzi Imane2https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1147-8728Messaoud Lazereg3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-1238PhD, Assistant Professor at the National High School of Agronomy, Algiers, AlgeriaAssistant Professor, Mohamed Khider University, Biskra, AlgeriaPhD Student, Mohamed Khider University, Biskra, AlgeriaPhD, Researcher, Research Center in Applied Economics for Development (CREAD), Algiers, Algeria This study examines the beekeeping practices in the arid Ziban region of Algeria, which is characterized by significant geographical variability. It is primarily concentrated in the northern part of the country, where the climate and honey resources are more favorable. Its aim is to elucidate the behaviors of beekeepers and the challenges they encounter in ensuring the sustainability of beekeeping in this area, facing different challenges related to climate change, public subsidies, and pesticide pressure. Due to the lack of official data categorizing farmers practicing beekeeping, our sample was formed using a simple probabilistic method and comprises 41 beekeepers out of the 93 identified by local administration (DSA). A detailed questionnaire was administered between April and May 2023. To minimize misunderstandings, the questionnaire was prepared in both Arabic and French and was conducted face-to-face with the selected beekeepers. Due to availability issues and time constraints, beekeepers that were unable to attend scheduled meetings via telephone also reached out. A semi-structured survey was conducted involving 41 local beekeepers and a descriptive analysis of the qualitative and quantitative data gathered. Data analysis and coding were executed using open-source R-Studio software. The findings indicate a significant potential for the growth of beekeeping in the Ziban region. However, there has been minimal intervention aimed at improving existing practices and assisting beekeepers in overcoming the challenges they face in sustaining their activities, coupled with minimal technical support from public authorities to enhance existing practices and encourage beekeepers to address sustainability challenges. The beekeeping sector in the Ziban region is constrained by various obstacles, with the most critical being logistical issues, a shortage of beekeeping equipment, pesticide exposure, climate change, and elevated production costs. Also, it is essential for public authorities to address these challenges with local stakeholders to ensure the future viability of beekeeping.https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/SEC_4_2024_13.pdfarid areassustainabilityrural developmentclimate changeresilienceclimate changepublic subsidespesticides pressure
spellingShingle Salim Hitouche
Mohamed Ridha Messak
Azzouzi Imane
Messaoud Lazereg
Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions
SocioEconomic Challenges
arid areas
sustainability
rural development
climate change
resilience
climate change
public subsides
pesticides pressure
title Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions
title_full Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions
title_fullStr Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions
title_full_unstemmed Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions
title_short Challenges of Beekeeping in Arid Regions
title_sort challenges of beekeeping in arid regions
topic arid areas
sustainability
rural development
climate change
resilience
climate change
public subsides
pesticides pressure
url https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/SEC_4_2024_13.pdf
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AT azzouziimane challengesofbeekeepinginaridregions
AT messaoudlazereg challengesofbeekeepinginaridregions