Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization

A sealant has been developed that improves upon current catheter-based treatments in the following ways: 1) Efficient delivery system, 2) No in situ polymerization, 3) No harmful byproducts, and 4) Cost-effective formulation. During the development process, particular attention was given to material...

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Main Authors: Ali E. Dabiri, Ravin Narain, Yi-Yang Peng, Wenda Wang, Max Itkins, Ghassan S. Kassab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2409059
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author Ali E. Dabiri
Ravin Narain
Yi-Yang Peng
Wenda Wang
Max Itkins
Ghassan S. Kassab
author_facet Ali E. Dabiri
Ravin Narain
Yi-Yang Peng
Wenda Wang
Max Itkins
Ghassan S. Kassab
author_sort Ali E. Dabiri
collection DOAJ
description A sealant has been developed that improves upon current catheter-based treatments in the following ways: 1) Efficient delivery system, 2) No in situ polymerization, 3) No harmful byproducts, and 4) Cost-effective formulation. During the development process, particular attention was given to materials that were tunable, safe, and effective sealant agents. The thermo-responsive properties of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) provides an ideal foundation to develop an optimized solution. Through a combination of model-based and material testing, a hydrogel was developed that balances conformational factors to achieve a customized transition temperature, radiopacity suitable for visualization, mechanical properties suitable for delivery via 3Fr catheter, sufficient cohesion once applied to resist migration under physiological pressures and an improved safety profile. Two applications, embolization of lymphatic leakage and exclusions of the left atrial appendage (LAA), to eliminate LAA dead space to reduce the risk of thromboembolic events, were considered. The material and benchtop results for this product demonstrate the suitability of this new material not only for these applications but also for other potential healthcare applications.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-6996
1878-5514
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
spelling doaj-art-98abc9fd103f489a81f230953c35d30c2024-12-23T08:54:38ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142024-12-0125110.1080/14686996.2024.2409059Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolizationAli E. Dabiri0Ravin Narain1Yi-Yang Peng2Wenda Wang3Max Itkins4Ghassan S. Kassab53DTholdings, San Diego, CA, USADepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaHospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USACalifornia Medical Innovation Institute, San Diego, CA, USAA sealant has been developed that improves upon current catheter-based treatments in the following ways: 1) Efficient delivery system, 2) No in situ polymerization, 3) No harmful byproducts, and 4) Cost-effective formulation. During the development process, particular attention was given to materials that were tunable, safe, and effective sealant agents. The thermo-responsive properties of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) provides an ideal foundation to develop an optimized solution. Through a combination of model-based and material testing, a hydrogel was developed that balances conformational factors to achieve a customized transition temperature, radiopacity suitable for visualization, mechanical properties suitable for delivery via 3Fr catheter, sufficient cohesion once applied to resist migration under physiological pressures and an improved safety profile. Two applications, embolization of lymphatic leakage and exclusions of the left atrial appendage (LAA), to eliminate LAA dead space to reduce the risk of thromboembolic events, were considered. The material and benchtop results for this product demonstrate the suitability of this new material not only for these applications but also for other potential healthcare applications.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2409059Glueatrial fibrillationinjectable hydrogelself-healing hydrogellymphatic leakage
spellingShingle Ali E. Dabiri
Ravin Narain
Yi-Yang Peng
Wenda Wang
Max Itkins
Ghassan S. Kassab
Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Glue
atrial fibrillation
injectable hydrogel
self-healing hydrogel
lymphatic leakage
title Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
title_full Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
title_fullStr Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
title_full_unstemmed Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
title_short Novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
title_sort novel temperature responsive polymer based sealant for embolization
topic Glue
atrial fibrillation
injectable hydrogel
self-healing hydrogel
lymphatic leakage
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14686996.2024.2409059
work_keys_str_mv AT aliedabiri noveltemperatureresponsivepolymerbasedsealantforembolization
AT ravinnarain noveltemperatureresponsivepolymerbasedsealantforembolization
AT yiyangpeng noveltemperatureresponsivepolymerbasedsealantforembolization
AT wendawang noveltemperatureresponsivepolymerbasedsealantforembolization
AT maxitkins noveltemperatureresponsivepolymerbasedsealantforembolization
AT ghassanskassab noveltemperatureresponsivepolymerbasedsealantforembolization