The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Antepartum hemorrhage stands as one of the major contributors to maternal mortality globally. 2. Patriarchal culture is among the societal factors impacting maternal mortality rates. 3. Patriarchal cultural factors associated with antepartum hemorrhage are examined to establish effe...

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Main Authors: Liyana Simamora, Zata Ismah, Susilawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-07-01
Series:Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/49250
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author Liyana Simamora
Zata Ismah
Susilawati
author_facet Liyana Simamora
Zata Ismah
Susilawati
author_sort Liyana Simamora
collection DOAJ
description HIGHLIGHTS 1. Antepartum hemorrhage stands as one of the major contributors to maternal mortality globally. 2. Patriarchal culture is among the societal factors impacting maternal mortality rates. 3. Patriarchal cultural factors associated with antepartum hemorrhage are examined to establish effective preventive measures.   ABSTRACT Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the influence of patriarchal culture on the occurrence of antepartum hemorrhage at Mitra Medika General Hospital. Materials and Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a case-control approach. The sample for this study included pregnant women in their third trimester and mothers who had given birth within a maximum of 4 months from the time of the study at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia. There were 90 respondents, comprising 30 case groups and 60 control groups. The sampling method for the case group used quota sampling, while the control group utilized accidental sampling. The research instrument utilized questionnaires and secondary data (antepartum hemorrhage diagnoses). Data analysis employed the chi-square test for bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis, with a significance level of 0.05. Results: There was a significant relationship between decision-making (p=0.030), family support (p=0.003), psychological domestic violence (p=0.024), and sexual domestic violence (p=0.039), no relationship with physical domestic violence (p=0.257) with the occurrence of antepartum hemorrhage. Multivariate analysis revealed that the family support variable was the most dominant risk factor with an Exp (B) value of 8.230 in causing antepartum hemorrhage. Conclusion: The patriarchal cultural factors that significantly affect antepartum hemorrhage at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia, are decision-making, family support, psychological domestic violence, and sexual domestic violence.
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spelling doaj-art-9816e0250de846c3a0adce19c20797f42025-01-07T03:23:16ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMajalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi0854-03812598-10132024-07-01322899610.20473/mog.V32I22024.89-9647397The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, IndonesiaLiyana Simamora0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5367-1687Zata Ismah1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2561-5189Susilawati2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3247-1996Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, MedanUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, MedanUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, MedanHIGHLIGHTS 1. Antepartum hemorrhage stands as one of the major contributors to maternal mortality globally. 2. Patriarchal culture is among the societal factors impacting maternal mortality rates. 3. Patriarchal cultural factors associated with antepartum hemorrhage are examined to establish effective preventive measures.   ABSTRACT Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the influence of patriarchal culture on the occurrence of antepartum hemorrhage at Mitra Medika General Hospital. Materials and Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a case-control approach. The sample for this study included pregnant women in their third trimester and mothers who had given birth within a maximum of 4 months from the time of the study at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia. There were 90 respondents, comprising 30 case groups and 60 control groups. The sampling method for the case group used quota sampling, while the control group utilized accidental sampling. The research instrument utilized questionnaires and secondary data (antepartum hemorrhage diagnoses). Data analysis employed the chi-square test for bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis, with a significance level of 0.05. Results: There was a significant relationship between decision-making (p=0.030), family support (p=0.003), psychological domestic violence (p=0.024), and sexual domestic violence (p=0.039), no relationship with physical domestic violence (p=0.257) with the occurrence of antepartum hemorrhage. Multivariate analysis revealed that the family support variable was the most dominant risk factor with an Exp (B) value of 8.230 in causing antepartum hemorrhage. Conclusion: The patriarchal cultural factors that significantly affect antepartum hemorrhage at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia, are decision-making, family support, psychological domestic violence, and sexual domestic violence.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/49250antepartum haemorrhagepatriarchal culturedomestic violencematernal health
spellingShingle Liyana Simamora
Zata Ismah
Susilawati
The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
antepartum haemorrhage
patriarchal culture
domestic violence
maternal health
title The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia
title_full The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia
title_fullStr The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia
title_short The influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications (antepartum hemorrhage) at Mitra Medika General Hospital, Bandar Klippa, Indonesia
title_sort influence of patriarchal cultural factors on pregnancy complications antepartum hemorrhage at mitra medika general hospital bandar klippa indonesia
topic antepartum haemorrhage
patriarchal culture
domestic violence
maternal health
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/49250
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