‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish

This paper analyzes the functions of non-lexical backchannels in the Spoken Turkish Corpus and the differences in their use in naturally formed combinatory groups of gender and age (young-middle aged-elderly). Adopting a cyclic approach in the analysis of the 2231 non-lexical backchannels from the s...

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Main Authors: Kadriye AYTAÇ DEMİRÇİVİ, Hale IŞIK-GÜLER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dilbilim Derneği (The Linguistics Association) 2023-12-01
Series:Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dad.boun.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3218974
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author Kadriye AYTAÇ DEMİRÇİVİ
Hale IŞIK-GÜLER
author_facet Kadriye AYTAÇ DEMİRÇİVİ
Hale IŞIK-GÜLER
author_sort Kadriye AYTAÇ DEMİRÇİVİ
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the functions of non-lexical backchannels in the Spoken Turkish Corpus and the differences in their use in naturally formed combinatory groups of gender and age (young-middle aged-elderly). Adopting a cyclic approach in the analysis of the 2231 non-lexical backchannels from the study corpus, two main and 16 sub-functions, eight of which are unique to this study and exhibit original dimensions have been identified. Results reveal that groups with female speakers and young speakers tend to use backchannels more for ‘approving the other speaker’, whereas groups with male speakers, middle-aged and elderly speakers tend to use backchannels more for ‘continuation of the conversation’. Despite these statistical tendencies, the findings suggest that when people have more in common and more interest in the given conversational topic, they use multifunctional non-lexical backchannels to construct meaning more cooperatively, regardless of gender and age-related variables.
format Article
id doaj-art-97f2976ff6b349b99b0d440abdc32c80
institution Kabale University
issn 1300-8552
2587-0939
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Dilbilim Derneği (The Linguistics Association)
record_format Article
series Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-97f2976ff6b349b99b0d440abdc32c802025-01-03T00:18:08ZengDilbilim Derneği (The Linguistics Association)Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi1300-85522587-09392023-12-0134221725410.18492/dad.1316698 ‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish Kadriye AYTAÇ DEMİRÇİVİ0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9568-0496Hale IŞIK-GÜLER1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-9377Aksaray UniversityMiddle East Technical UniversityThis paper analyzes the functions of non-lexical backchannels in the Spoken Turkish Corpus and the differences in their use in naturally formed combinatory groups of gender and age (young-middle aged-elderly). Adopting a cyclic approach in the analysis of the 2231 non-lexical backchannels from the study corpus, two main and 16 sub-functions, eight of which are unique to this study and exhibit original dimensions have been identified. Results reveal that groups with female speakers and young speakers tend to use backchannels more for ‘approving the other speaker’, whereas groups with male speakers, middle-aged and elderly speakers tend to use backchannels more for ‘continuation of the conversation’. Despite these statistical tendencies, the findings suggest that when people have more in common and more interest in the given conversational topic, they use multifunctional non-lexical backchannels to construct meaning more cooperatively, regardless of gender and age-related variables.http://dad.boun.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3218974non-lexical backchannelsfunctionsgroup differencesspoken turkish corpus
spellingShingle Kadriye AYTAÇ DEMİRÇİVİ
Hale IŞIK-GÜLER
‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish
Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi
non-lexical backchannels
functions
group differences
spoken turkish corpus
title ‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish
title_full ‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish
title_fullStr ‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish
title_full_unstemmed ‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish
title_short ‘Tiny but Mighty’ Conversational Elements: Explicating Non-lexical Backchannels in Spoken Turkish
title_sort tiny but mighty conversational elements explicating non lexical backchannels in spoken turkish
topic non-lexical backchannels
functions
group differences
spoken turkish corpus
url http://dad.boun.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3218974
work_keys_str_mv AT kadriyeaytacdemircivi tinybutmightyconversationalelementsexplicatingnonlexicalbackchannelsinspokenturkish
AT haleisikguler tinybutmightyconversationalelementsexplicatingnonlexicalbackchannelsinspokenturkish