Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery
Algae are a source of many biologically active compounds that can be used in food production to expand the range of functional products. For instance, sodium alginate possesses a complex of scientifically proven biologically active properties. In the food industry, it usually serves as a thickener,...
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Kemerovo State University
2023-03-01
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Series: | Техника и технология пищевых производств |
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Online Access: | https://fptt.ru/en/issues/21374/21377/ |
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author | Anastasia V. Paymulina Irina Yu. Potoroko Natalia V. Naumenko Oleg K. Motovilov |
author_facet | Anastasia V. Paymulina Irina Yu. Potoroko Natalia V. Naumenko Oleg K. Motovilov |
author_sort | Anastasia V. Paymulina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Algae are a source of many biologically active compounds that can be used in food production to expand the range of functional products. For instance, sodium alginate possesses a complex of scientifically proven biologically active properties. In the food industry, it usually serves as a thickener, stabilizer, gelatio n agent, and water-retaining agent. The biological activity of this polysaccharide and its effect on the technological properties of food systems depend on the molecular weight and particle size uniformity. The present research objective was to study the method of sonochemical microstructuring of sodium alginate to increase its biological activity and efficiency as part of v arious bakery formulations.
The research featured alginate gels, yeast suspensions of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and bakery products. The sonochemical microstructuring of sodium alginate involved a low-frequency ultrasonic treatment at 240, 435, and 630 W/L and 50°C for 20, 25, and 30 min. The effect of the treatment included the following indicators: particle morphology vs. distribution of the hydrodynamic particle diameter in a dispersed medium, antioxidant activity, dynamic viscosity, in vitro bioactivity, and bioavailability against Paramecium caudatum and S. cerevisiae. The quality assessment of bakery products followed State Standard 58233-2018.
The process of sonochemical microstructuring depolymerized large particles of sodium alginate into shorter ones: 5670 nm – 30.6%, 502 nm – 53.4%, 56.1 nm – 16%. It increased the antioxidant activity by 7 times and the potential in vitro bioactivity by 3.9%. The microstructured sodium alginate improved the fermentation activity of S. cerevisiae and reduced the yeast biomass by 8%. The resulting bakery products had a greater porosity by 5.9% and antioxidant activity by 3.7 times.
The sonochemical microstructuring reduced the particle size of sodium alginate, as well as increased its biological activity. The sonochemically microstructured sodium alginate demonstrated a great potential for baked foods. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2074-9414 2313-1748 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Kemerovo State University |
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series | Техника и технология пищевых производств |
spelling | doaj-art-974e333509444ec19bccb83cafdf21ef2025-01-02T23:41:29ZengKemerovo State UniversityТехника и технология пищевых производств2074-94142313-17482023-03-01531132410.21603/2074-9414-2023-1-2411Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in BakeryAnastasia V. Paymulina0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4981-717XIrina Yu. Potoroko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3059-8061Natalia V. Naumenko2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9520-3251Oleg K. Motovilov3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2298-3549Siberian Federal Scientific Center of Agro-Bio Technologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, RussiaSouth Ural State University (national research university), Chelyabinsk, RussiaSouth Ural State University (national research university), Chelyabinsk, RussiaSiberian Federal Scientific Center of Agro-Bio Technologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, RussiaAlgae are a source of many biologically active compounds that can be used in food production to expand the range of functional products. For instance, sodium alginate possesses a complex of scientifically proven biologically active properties. In the food industry, it usually serves as a thickener, stabilizer, gelatio n agent, and water-retaining agent. The biological activity of this polysaccharide and its effect on the technological properties of food systems depend on the molecular weight and particle size uniformity. The present research objective was to study the method of sonochemical microstructuring of sodium alginate to increase its biological activity and efficiency as part of v arious bakery formulations. The research featured alginate gels, yeast suspensions of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and bakery products. The sonochemical microstructuring of sodium alginate involved a low-frequency ultrasonic treatment at 240, 435, and 630 W/L and 50°C for 20, 25, and 30 min. The effect of the treatment included the following indicators: particle morphology vs. distribution of the hydrodynamic particle diameter in a dispersed medium, antioxidant activity, dynamic viscosity, in vitro bioactivity, and bioavailability against Paramecium caudatum and S. cerevisiae. The quality assessment of bakery products followed State Standard 58233-2018. The process of sonochemical microstructuring depolymerized large particles of sodium alginate into shorter ones: 5670 nm – 30.6%, 502 nm – 53.4%, 56.1 nm – 16%. It increased the antioxidant activity by 7 times and the potential in vitro bioactivity by 3.9%. The microstructured sodium alginate improved the fermentation activity of S. cerevisiae and reduced the yeast biomass by 8%. The resulting bakery products had a greater porosity by 5.9% and antioxidant activity by 3.7 times. The sonochemical microstructuring reduced the particle size of sodium alginate, as well as increased its biological activity. The sonochemically microstructured sodium alginate demonstrated a great potential for baked foods.https://fptt.ru/en/issues/21374/21377/brown algaemicrostructuringultrasoundantioxidant activitybioactivitybioavailabilityyeastbakery products |
spellingShingle | Anastasia V. Paymulina Irina Yu. Potoroko Natalia V. Naumenko Oleg K. Motovilov Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery Техника и технология пищевых производств brown algae microstructuring ultrasound antioxidant activity bioactivity bioavailability yeast bakery products |
title | Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery |
title_full | Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery |
title_fullStr | Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery |
title_full_unstemmed | Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery |
title_short | Sonochemical Microstructuring of Sodium Alginate to Increase its Effectiveness in Bakery |
title_sort | sonochemical microstructuring of sodium alginate to increase its effectiveness in bakery |
topic | brown algae microstructuring ultrasound antioxidant activity bioactivity bioavailability yeast bakery products |
url | https://fptt.ru/en/issues/21374/21377/ |
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