Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses

In Portuguese subordinate relative clauses, the indicative and subjunctive modes can be used depending on whether or not the speaker assumes the existence of a specific or unspecific reality in relation to the referent. By virtue of these elements, the indicative is usually associated with the speci...

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Main Author: Francisco José Fidalgo Enríquez
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Masaryk University 2024-10-01
Series:Études romanes de Brno
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39933
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author Francisco José Fidalgo Enríquez
author_facet Francisco José Fidalgo Enríquez
author_sort Francisco José Fidalgo Enríquez
collection DOAJ
description In Portuguese subordinate relative clauses, the indicative and subjunctive modes can be used depending on whether or not the speaker assumes the existence of a specific or unspecific reality in relation to the referent. By virtue of these elements, the indicative is usually associated with the specific interpretation and the subjunctive with the unspecific. Unlike modern Spanish, Portuguese tends to use the Present subjunctive in relative clauses associated with the unspecificity of the referent, but in definite nominal groups headed by the definite article o/a(s). In turn, he uses the Present subjunctive for referents that are also unspecific, but indefinite, such as um/a(s). In this paper we intend to establish which elements are functional in current European Portuguese, mainly for the use of the Future subjunctive in relative clauses by means of a functionalist modal-temporal analysis and the application of the concepts of (in)definiteness and (in)specificity. We also tried to ascertain the vitality of the Future subjunctive in current Portuguese and to verify its use in relative clauses by consulting the Corpus do português by Mark Davies (2006).
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spelling doaj-art-96d2a75a5b6d413e9c63d566cb0dd7ec2025-01-04T07:23:43ZcatMasaryk UniversityÉtudes romanes de Brno1803-73992336-44162024-10-0145310.5817/ERB2024-3-10Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clausesFrancisco José Fidalgo EnríquezIn Portuguese subordinate relative clauses, the indicative and subjunctive modes can be used depending on whether or not the speaker assumes the existence of a specific or unspecific reality in relation to the referent. By virtue of these elements, the indicative is usually associated with the specific interpretation and the subjunctive with the unspecific. Unlike modern Spanish, Portuguese tends to use the Present subjunctive in relative clauses associated with the unspecificity of the referent, but in definite nominal groups headed by the definite article o/a(s). In turn, he uses the Present subjunctive for referents that are also unspecific, but indefinite, such as um/a(s). In this paper we intend to establish which elements are functional in current European Portuguese, mainly for the use of the Future subjunctive in relative clauses by means of a functionalist modal-temporal analysis and the application of the concepts of (in)definiteness and (in)specificity. We also tried to ascertain the vitality of the Future subjunctive in current Portuguese and to verify its use in relative clauses by consulting the Corpus do português by Mark Davies (2006).https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39933future subjunctiverelative clausesin(definition)in(specificity)virtuality
spellingShingle Francisco José Fidalgo Enríquez
Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses
Études romanes de Brno
future subjunctive
relative clauses
in(definition)
in(specificity)
virtuality
title Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses
title_full Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses
title_fullStr Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses
title_full_unstemmed Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses
title_short Functionality and values of the future subjunctive in Portuguese relative clauses
title_sort functionality and values of the future subjunctive in portuguese relative clauses
topic future subjunctive
relative clauses
in(definition)
in(specificity)
virtuality
url https://journals.phil.muni.cz/erb/article/view/39933
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscojosefidalgoenriquez functionalityandvaluesofthefuturesubjunctiveinportugueserelativeclauses