Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms

Abstract In South Korea, there has been an increasing number of patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs), requiring rigorous self-care to prevent rupture. This study aimed to identify predictors of self-care performance in patients with UIAs, focusing on illness perception an...

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Main Authors: Hae-Na Woo, Yong-Cheol Lim, Joo Hee Lee, Sun Hyoung Bae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82090-7
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author Hae-Na Woo
Yong-Cheol Lim
Joo Hee Lee
Sun Hyoung Bae
author_facet Hae-Na Woo
Yong-Cheol Lim
Joo Hee Lee
Sun Hyoung Bae
author_sort Hae-Na Woo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In South Korea, there has been an increasing number of patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs), requiring rigorous self-care to prevent rupture. This study aimed to identify predictors of self-care performance in patients with UIAs, focusing on illness perception and social support. A cross-sectional correlation design was employed. Data from 150 participants was analyzed. The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and a Self-Care Performance Tool were used for measurement. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation among the participants’ perceived illness perception, social support, and self-care performance. Differences in the level of self-care performance according to sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and correlations among continuous variables were identified using univariate statistics. Hierarchical multiple regression was used to identify predictors of self-care performance. The results showed that the self-care performance score was positively correlated with illness perception and social support. Regression analysis showed that being a non-smoker, not consuming alcohol, receiving social support from family, receiving social support from medical personnel, and strong illness perception positively affected the self-care performance score. Our findings should be considered when developing education and intervention programs to enhance self-care performance among patients with UIAs.
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spelling doaj-art-96bdb089dc474f938a60d8776cc1761b2024-12-08T12:27:23ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-82090-7Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysmsHae-Na Woo0Yong-Cheol Lim1Joo Hee Lee2Sun Hyoung Bae3College of Nursing, Ajou UniversityAjou University School of Medicine, Ajou UniversityDepartment of Neurointervention, Ajou University HospitalCollege of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou UniversityAbstract In South Korea, there has been an increasing number of patients diagnosed with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs), requiring rigorous self-care to prevent rupture. This study aimed to identify predictors of self-care performance in patients with UIAs, focusing on illness perception and social support. A cross-sectional correlation design was employed. Data from 150 participants was analyzed. The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and a Self-Care Performance Tool were used for measurement. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation among the participants’ perceived illness perception, social support, and self-care performance. Differences in the level of self-care performance according to sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and correlations among continuous variables were identified using univariate statistics. Hierarchical multiple regression was used to identify predictors of self-care performance. The results showed that the self-care performance score was positively correlated with illness perception and social support. Regression analysis showed that being a non-smoker, not consuming alcohol, receiving social support from family, receiving social support from medical personnel, and strong illness perception positively affected the self-care performance score. Our findings should be considered when developing education and intervention programs to enhance self-care performance among patients with UIAs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82090-7Self-careIntracranial aneurysmSocial supportIllness perceptionRegression analysis
spellingShingle Hae-Na Woo
Yong-Cheol Lim
Joo Hee Lee
Sun Hyoung Bae
Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
Scientific Reports
Self-care
Intracranial aneurysm
Social support
Illness perception
Regression analysis
title Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
title_full Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
title_fullStr Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
title_short Predictors of self-care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
title_sort predictors of self care performance in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms
topic Self-care
Intracranial aneurysm
Social support
Illness perception
Regression analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82090-7
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