Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin

Compression resin transfer moulding (CRTM) has been widely used to manufacture automotive parts with reduced production cycle times. With the development of fast curing thermosetting resins, the CRTM process is a viable option for the high production rates in the transportation industry. However, th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sidharth Sarojini Narayana, Loleï Khoun, Paul Trudeau, Nicolas Milliken, Pascal Hubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Advanced Manufacturing: Polymer & Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20550340.2024.2378586
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846160004596367360
author Sidharth Sarojini Narayana
Loleï Khoun
Paul Trudeau
Nicolas Milliken
Pascal Hubert
author_facet Sidharth Sarojini Narayana
Loleï Khoun
Paul Trudeau
Nicolas Milliken
Pascal Hubert
author_sort Sidharth Sarojini Narayana
collection DOAJ
description Compression resin transfer moulding (CRTM) has been widely used to manufacture automotive parts with reduced production cycle times. With the development of fast curing thermosetting resins, the CRTM process is a viable option for the high production rates in the transportation industry. However, the dynamic resin curing behaviour poses a potential risk of manufacturing defects in the part. In order to reduce the risk during the development of the tool and the process parameters, this paper proposes a modelling framework for the CRTM process when using fast curing resin systems. The work specifically focused on the coupling between heat transfer, resin cure, resin flow and preform compaction using a commercial code, PAM-RTM. The tool captures accurately the preform filling, temperature and resin pressure evolution during the injection and compression phase. The application of the framework was demonstrated for a complex 3D demonstrator. The predicted preform filling had an accuracy of 73% for the flow front evolution compared to the experimental results. This work demonstrates the validity of the framework proposed when dealing with resin systems that are challenging to process.
format Article
id doaj-art-968b330a54604b9297efabb963ee01e3
institution Kabale University
issn 2055-0340
2055-0359
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Advanced Manufacturing: Polymer & Composites Science
spelling doaj-art-968b330a54604b9297efabb963ee01e32024-11-22T13:13:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAdvanced Manufacturing: Polymer & Composites Science2055-03402055-03592024-12-0110110.1080/20550340.2024.2378586Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resinSidharth Sarojini Narayana0Loleï Khoun1Paul Trudeau2Nicolas Milliken3Pascal Hubert4Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaNational Research Council Canada, Boucherville, QC, CanadaNational Research Council Canada, Boucherville, QC, CanadaNational Research Council Canada, Boucherville, QC, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaCompression resin transfer moulding (CRTM) has been widely used to manufacture automotive parts with reduced production cycle times. With the development of fast curing thermosetting resins, the CRTM process is a viable option for the high production rates in the transportation industry. However, the dynamic resin curing behaviour poses a potential risk of manufacturing defects in the part. In order to reduce the risk during the development of the tool and the process parameters, this paper proposes a modelling framework for the CRTM process when using fast curing resin systems. The work specifically focused on the coupling between heat transfer, resin cure, resin flow and preform compaction using a commercial code, PAM-RTM. The tool captures accurately the preform filling, temperature and resin pressure evolution during the injection and compression phase. The application of the framework was demonstrated for a complex 3D demonstrator. The predicted preform filling had an accuracy of 73% for the flow front evolution compared to the experimental results. This work demonstrates the validity of the framework proposed when dealing with resin systems that are challenging to process.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20550340.2024.2378586Thermosetting resinprocess simulationresin flowcompression resin transfer moulding
spellingShingle Sidharth Sarojini Narayana
Loleï Khoun
Paul Trudeau
Nicolas Milliken
Pascal Hubert
Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
Advanced Manufacturing: Polymer & Composites Science
Thermosetting resin
process simulation
resin flow
compression resin transfer moulding
title Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
title_full Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
title_fullStr Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
title_short Numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow, heat transfer and cure in a 3D compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
title_sort numerical and experimental investigation of resin flow heat transfer and cure in a 3d compression resin transfer moulding process using fast curing resin
topic Thermosetting resin
process simulation
resin flow
compression resin transfer moulding
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20550340.2024.2378586
work_keys_str_mv AT sidharthsarojininarayana numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofresinflowheattransferandcureina3dcompressionresintransfermouldingprocessusingfastcuringresin
AT loleikhoun numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofresinflowheattransferandcureina3dcompressionresintransfermouldingprocessusingfastcuringresin
AT paultrudeau numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofresinflowheattransferandcureina3dcompressionresintransfermouldingprocessusingfastcuringresin
AT nicolasmilliken numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofresinflowheattransferandcureina3dcompressionresintransfermouldingprocessusingfastcuringresin
AT pascalhubert numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofresinflowheattransferandcureina3dcompressionresintransfermouldingprocessusingfastcuringresin