Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker

An increase in the quality of unloading of hard-to-bulk materials from stationary and mobile bunker tanks can be achieved by using selective mechanical arch breakers. The configuration of the working bodies of these devices will ensure the stable production of a wide range of materials with differen...

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Main Author: Kozhevnikov V.A.
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Academician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State University 2024-12-01
Series:Naučno-Tehničeskij Vestnik Brânskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta
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Online Access:https://ntv-brgu.ru/wp-content/arhiv/2024-N4/2024-04-03.pdf
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author Kozhevnikov V.A.
author_facet Kozhevnikov V.A.
author_sort Kozhevnikov V.A.
collection DOAJ
description An increase in the quality of unloading of hard-to-bulk materials from stationary and mobile bunker tanks can be achieved by using selective mechanical arch breakers. The configuration of the working bodies of these devices will ensure the stable production of a wide range of materials with different physical and mechanical properties from bunkers with different geometries. Using a theoretical tool that has found application in the research of metal and soil cutting processes, a theoretical description of the effect of the working bod¬ies of a portable arch breaker on the packed material in the hopper was given. Having studied the nature of the device’s operation directly in the cavity of the hopper outlet funnel (rotation of the working bodies with their one-time deviation at various stages of unloading the material), expressions were obtained to determine the operating loads and the power consumed. At the same time, in the obtained formulas, along with the physico-mechanical properties of the discharged materials, the design and operating parameters of the device were taken into account. Using the obtained expressions, the construction of theoretical dependencies is carried out, establishing the influence of several variable design-mode parameters (dimensions of working bodies, their feed, angular velocity) on the power consumed. The results of the conducted research can be used to optimize the structural and operating parameters of vaulting structures in the design of their laboratory and industrial samples.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2413-9920
language deu
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Academician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State University
record_format Article
series Naučno-Tehničeskij Vestnik Brânskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta
spelling doaj-art-96535928cc144478bb1d024ed83dd61a2025-01-06T09:59:30ZdeuAcademician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State UniversityNaučno-Tehničeskij Vestnik Brânskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta2413-99202024-12-0110427628510.22281/2413-9920-2024-10-04-276-285Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breakerKozhevnikov V.A.0Volga State University of Railway EngineeringAn increase in the quality of unloading of hard-to-bulk materials from stationary and mobile bunker tanks can be achieved by using selective mechanical arch breakers. The configuration of the working bodies of these devices will ensure the stable production of a wide range of materials with different physical and mechanical properties from bunkers with different geometries. Using a theoretical tool that has found application in the research of metal and soil cutting processes, a theoretical description of the effect of the working bod¬ies of a portable arch breaker on the packed material in the hopper was given. Having studied the nature of the device’s operation directly in the cavity of the hopper outlet funnel (rotation of the working bodies with their one-time deviation at various stages of unloading the material), expressions were obtained to determine the operating loads and the power consumed. At the same time, in the obtained formulas, along with the physico-mechanical properties of the discharged materials, the design and operating parameters of the device were taken into account. Using the obtained expressions, the construction of theoretical dependencies is carried out, establishing the influence of several variable design-mode parameters (dimensions of working bodies, their feed, angular velocity) on the power consumed. The results of the conducted research can be used to optimize the structural and operating parameters of vaulting structures in the design of their laboratory and industrial samples.https://ntv-brgu.ru/wp-content/arhiv/2024-N4/2024-04-03.pdfarchingworking bodyarch hopperbreakerlooseninghard-to-loose material.
spellingShingle Kozhevnikov V.A.
Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
Naučno-Tehničeskij Vestnik Brânskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta
arching
working body
arch hopper
breaker
loosening
hard-to-loose material.
title Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
title_full Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
title_fullStr Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
title_short Investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
title_sort investigation of the design and operating parameters of a portable mechanical arch breaker
topic arching
working body
arch hopper
breaker
loosening
hard-to-loose material.
url https://ntv-brgu.ru/wp-content/arhiv/2024-N4/2024-04-03.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kozhevnikovva investigationofthedesignandoperatingparametersofaportablemechanicalarchbreaker