Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography

A classification of theoretical approaches in military-historical anthropology is proposed. The authors note that social constructivism prevails in English-language historiography as a whole, while in Russian studies an existential approach does. It is shown that the socio-cultural direction and the...

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Main Authors: F. V. Nikolae, L. V. Sofronova, A. V. Khazina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2021-03-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2445
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author F. V. Nikolae
L. V. Sofronova
A. V. Khazina
author_facet F. V. Nikolae
L. V. Sofronova
A. V. Khazina
author_sort F. V. Nikolae
collection DOAJ
description A classification of theoretical approaches in military-historical anthropology is proposed. The authors note that social constructivism prevails in English-language historiography as a whole, while in Russian studies an existential approach does. It is shown that the socio-cultural direction and the phenomenology of the front-line experience have recently begun to play an increasing role. It is concluded that a theoretical analysis of the differences between these approaches allows not only to identify their strengths and problematic sides, but also to outline the prospects for interaction between them. The authors note that the most promising today is the setting for the participation of representatives of the academic community in joint cultural practices of representing the front-line experience with combatants, which makes it possible to make the dialogue between the phenomenology of front-line experience and the socio-cultural approach the most productive. It is argued that within the framework of such a dialogue, the question of the relationship between normative social structures and local practices should not be reduced to a previously known answer. It is emphasized that it makes sense not to level out or radically absolutize the theoretical tension between the indicated approaches, but to work it out — to look for points of practical interaction and modification of existing strategies for comprehending the past.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2225-756X
2227-1295
language Russian
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
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series Научный диалог
spelling doaj-art-9609a8646a1d4b27bfa083b87cbd4cf22025-08-25T18:13:24ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952021-03-010235637010.24224/2227-1295-2021-2-356-3701810Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English HistoriographyF. V. Nikolae0L. V. Sofronova1A. V. Khazina2Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University”; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Privolzhsky Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University”Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University”A classification of theoretical approaches in military-historical anthropology is proposed. The authors note that social constructivism prevails in English-language historiography as a whole, while in Russian studies an existential approach does. It is shown that the socio-cultural direction and the phenomenology of the front-line experience have recently begun to play an increasing role. It is concluded that a theoretical analysis of the differences between these approaches allows not only to identify their strengths and problematic sides, but also to outline the prospects for interaction between them. The authors note that the most promising today is the setting for the participation of representatives of the academic community in joint cultural practices of representing the front-line experience with combatants, which makes it possible to make the dialogue between the phenomenology of front-line experience and the socio-cultural approach the most productive. It is argued that within the framework of such a dialogue, the question of the relationship between normative social structures and local practices should not be reduced to a previously known answer. It is emphasized that it makes sense not to level out or radically absolutize the theoretical tension between the indicated approaches, but to work it out — to look for points of practical interaction and modification of existing strategies for comprehending the past.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2445military-historical anthropologycommemoration practicessocial constructivismphenomenology of front-line experience
spellingShingle F. V. Nikolae
L. V. Sofronova
A. V. Khazina
Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography
Научный диалог
military-historical anthropology
commemoration practices
social constructivism
phenomenology of front-line experience
title Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography
title_full Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography
title_fullStr Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography
title_full_unstemmed Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography
title_short Military-Historical Anthropology: Vectors of Theoretical Polemic in Russian and English Historiography
title_sort military historical anthropology vectors of theoretical polemic in russian and english historiography
topic military-historical anthropology
commemoration practices
social constructivism
phenomenology of front-line experience
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2445
work_keys_str_mv AT fvnikolae militaryhistoricalanthropologyvectorsoftheoreticalpolemicinrussianandenglishhistoriography
AT lvsofronova militaryhistoricalanthropologyvectorsoftheoreticalpolemicinrussianandenglishhistoriography
AT avkhazina militaryhistoricalanthropologyvectorsoftheoreticalpolemicinrussianandenglishhistoriography