Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges

The global number of individuals experiencing forced displacement has reached its highest level in the past decade. In this context, the provision of services for those in need requires timely and evidence-based approaches. How can mobile phone data (MPD) based analyses address the knowledge gap on...

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Main Authors: Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu, Özge Bilgili, Subhi Güneş, Albert Ali Salah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Data & Policy
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632324924000944/type/journal_article
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author Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu
Özge Bilgili
Subhi Güneş
Albert Ali Salah
author_facet Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu
Özge Bilgili
Subhi Güneş
Albert Ali Salah
author_sort Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu
collection DOAJ
description The global number of individuals experiencing forced displacement has reached its highest level in the past decade. In this context, the provision of services for those in need requires timely and evidence-based approaches. How can mobile phone data (MPD) based analyses address the knowledge gap on mobility patterns and needs assessments in forced displacement settings? To answer this question, in this paper, we examine the capacity of MPD to function as a tool for anticipatory analysis, particularly in response to natural disasters and conflicts that lead to internal or cross-border displacement. The paper begins with a detailed review of the processes involved in acquiring, processing, and analyzing MPD in forced displacement settings. Following this, we critically assess the challenges associated with employing MPD in policy-making, with a specific focus on issues of user privacy and data ethics. The paper concludes by evaluating the potential benefits of MPD analysis for targeted and effective policy interventions and discusses future research avenues, drawing on recent studies and ongoing collaborations with mobile network operators.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2632-3249
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Data & Policy
spelling doaj-art-96013578ffd34d219aa2e596c49618b32025-01-16T21:53:11ZengCambridge University PressData & Policy2632-32492025-01-01710.1017/dap.2024.94Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challengesBilgeçağ Aydoğdu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4619-6806Özge Bilgili1Subhi Güneş2Albert Ali Salah3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-428XDept. Information and Computing Sciences, Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, The NetherlandsDept. Interdisciplinary Social Science, Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, The NetherlandsTurkcell Technology, Istanbul TurkeyDept. Information and Computing Sciences, Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, The NetherlandsThe global number of individuals experiencing forced displacement has reached its highest level in the past decade. In this context, the provision of services for those in need requires timely and evidence-based approaches. How can mobile phone data (MPD) based analyses address the knowledge gap on mobility patterns and needs assessments in forced displacement settings? To answer this question, in this paper, we examine the capacity of MPD to function as a tool for anticipatory analysis, particularly in response to natural disasters and conflicts that lead to internal or cross-border displacement. The paper begins with a detailed review of the processes involved in acquiring, processing, and analyzing MPD in forced displacement settings. Following this, we critically assess the challenges associated with employing MPD in policy-making, with a specific focus on issues of user privacy and data ethics. The paper concludes by evaluating the potential benefits of MPD analysis for targeted and effective policy interventions and discusses future research avenues, drawing on recent studies and ongoing collaborations with mobile network operators.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632324924000944/type/journal_articleConflict managementData collaborativesDisaster managementEthical data sharingFlowsMigration indicatorsMobile phone dataStocks
spellingShingle Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu
Özge Bilgili
Subhi Güneş
Albert Ali Salah
Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges
Data & Policy
Conflict management
Data collaboratives
Disaster management
Ethical data sharing
Flows
Migration indicators
Mobile phone data
Stocks
title Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges
title_full Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges
title_fullStr Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges
title_short Mobile phone data for anticipating displacements: practices, opportunities, and challenges
title_sort mobile phone data for anticipating displacements practices opportunities and challenges
topic Conflict management
Data collaboratives
Disaster management
Ethical data sharing
Flows
Migration indicators
Mobile phone data
Stocks
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632324924000944/type/journal_article
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AT subhigunes mobilephonedataforanticipatingdisplacementspracticesopportunitiesandchallenges
AT albertalisalah mobilephonedataforanticipatingdisplacementspracticesopportunitiesandchallenges