ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS

Based on the macroscopic and microscopic structural characteristics of bamboo,two bionic bamboo structures were proposed:a thin⁃walled tube with variable wall thickness with reinforcing joints(Tube⁃a)and a thin⁃walled bamboo⁃like tube with ribs in a double circle(Tube⁃b).The energy absorption charac...

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Main Authors: ZHANG HaiYan, ZHOU GuoHua
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength 2024-08-01
Series:Jixie qiangdu
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Online Access:http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2024.04.010
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author ZHANG HaiYan
ZHOU GuoHua
author_facet ZHANG HaiYan
ZHOU GuoHua
author_sort ZHANG HaiYan
collection DOAJ
description Based on the macroscopic and microscopic structural characteristics of bamboo,two bionic bamboo structures were proposed:a thin⁃walled tube with variable wall thickness with reinforcing joints(Tube⁃a)and a thin⁃walled bamboo⁃like tube with ribs in a double circle(Tube⁃b).The energy absorption characteristics of the bionic structures under three⁃point bending loading were investigated with the help of Abaqus tool,and the conventional circular tube structure was introduced for comparative analysis.The results show that Tube⁃b has the best performance,its peak crushing force is reduced by about 18.396%compared with the circular tube structure,and its specific energy absorption and energy absorption efficiency are improved respectively by about 50.8%and 38.797%.To further investigate the energy absorption characteristics of the bamboo⁃like structure,the effects of parameters such as loading angle,wall thickness propertyαand cross⁃section propertyβon the energy absorption characteristics of Tube⁃b were explored.It is found that the comprehensive performance of Tube⁃b is better under 0°~20°loading;the energy absorption efficiency of Tube⁃b can be improved appropriately by adjusting the wall thickness property,and the specific energy absorption of Tube⁃b can be improved appropriately by adjusting the cross⁃section property.This study can provide some references for the design of improving the energy absorption characteristics of thin⁃walled structures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9669
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publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength
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series Jixie qiangdu
spelling doaj-art-95cdab6a06814c90af8fb80e1b6747212025-01-15T02:45:57ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692024-08-014683183879314301ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERSZHANG HaiYanZHOU GuoHuaBased on the macroscopic and microscopic structural characteristics of bamboo,two bionic bamboo structures were proposed:a thin⁃walled tube with variable wall thickness with reinforcing joints(Tube⁃a)and a thin⁃walled bamboo⁃like tube with ribs in a double circle(Tube⁃b).The energy absorption characteristics of the bionic structures under three⁃point bending loading were investigated with the help of Abaqus tool,and the conventional circular tube structure was introduced for comparative analysis.The results show that Tube⁃b has the best performance,its peak crushing force is reduced by about 18.396%compared with the circular tube structure,and its specific energy absorption and energy absorption efficiency are improved respectively by about 50.8%and 38.797%.To further investigate the energy absorption characteristics of the bamboo⁃like structure,the effects of parameters such as loading angle,wall thickness propertyαand cross⁃section propertyβon the energy absorption characteristics of Tube⁃b were explored.It is found that the comprehensive performance of Tube⁃b is better under 0°~20°loading;the energy absorption efficiency of Tube⁃b can be improved appropriately by adjusting the wall thickness property,and the specific energy absorption of Tube⁃b can be improved appropriately by adjusting the cross⁃section property.This study can provide some references for the design of improving the energy absorption characteristics of thin⁃walled structures.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2024.04.010BambooBionicThin-walled structureFinite elementEnergy absorption property
spellingShingle ZHANG HaiYan
ZHOU GuoHua
ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS
Jixie qiangdu
Bamboo
Bionic
Thin-walled structure
Finite element
Energy absorption property
title ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS
title_full ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS
title_fullStr ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS
title_full_unstemmed ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS
title_short ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTIC OF BIOMIMETIC BAMBOO THIN⁃WALLED TUBE STRUCTURE FOR CAR CRASH BARRIERS
title_sort energy absorption characteristic of biomimetic bamboo thin⁃walled tube structure for car crash barriers
topic Bamboo
Bionic
Thin-walled structure
Finite element
Energy absorption property
url http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2024.04.010
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanghaiyan energyabsorptioncharacteristicofbiomimeticbamboothinwalledtubestructureforcarcrashbarriers
AT zhouguohua energyabsorptioncharacteristicofbiomimeticbamboothinwalledtubestructureforcarcrashbarriers