Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler

Abstract Solitary confinement in prison and police detention has been a widespread criminal policy and human rights problem in the Scandinavian countries for decades. However, in recent years, there has been a significant legal mobilization in Norway whereby lawyers individually and collectively hav...

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Main Authors: Kjersti Lohne, Marte Rua
Format: Article
Language:Danish
Published: De Nordiske Kriminalistforeninger 2021-03-01
Series:Nordisk Tidsskrift for Kriminalvidenskab
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tidsskrift.dk/NTfK/article/view/125567
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author Kjersti Lohne
Marte Rua
author_facet Kjersti Lohne
Marte Rua
author_sort Kjersti Lohne
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Solitary confinement in prison and police detention has been a widespread criminal policy and human rights problem in the Scandinavian countries for decades. However, in recent years, there has been a significant legal mobilization in Norway whereby lawyers individually and collectively have challenged solitary confinement in the courts. This use of strategic litigation has been directed towards solitary confinement in police custody,  remand and during imprisonment. Based on qualitative interviews and documents, we analyze the organizational and legal strategy behind this legal mobilization, along with its effects and preconditions. We find that strategic litigation by lawyers has played an important role in the struggle against solitary confinement in Norway, but that it has benefited from – and played in tandem with – a legal and political opportunity structure consisting of national as well as international actors, processes, and legal frameworks. These findings raise the question of whether lawyers and civil society can contribute in similar ways in the other Scandinavian countries.
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series Nordisk Tidsskrift for Kriminalvidenskab
spelling doaj-art-957d4d39430b4b339c22a64d05136b0c2025-01-07T13:22:08ZdanDe Nordiske KriminalistforeningerNordisk Tidsskrift for Kriminalvidenskab2446-30512021-03-01108111813510.7146/ntfk.v108i1.125567118737Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengslerKjersti LohneMarte RuaAbstract Solitary confinement in prison and police detention has been a widespread criminal policy and human rights problem in the Scandinavian countries for decades. However, in recent years, there has been a significant legal mobilization in Norway whereby lawyers individually and collectively have challenged solitary confinement in the courts. This use of strategic litigation has been directed towards solitary confinement in police custody,  remand and during imprisonment. Based on qualitative interviews and documents, we analyze the organizational and legal strategy behind this legal mobilization, along with its effects and preconditions. We find that strategic litigation by lawyers has played an important role in the struggle against solitary confinement in Norway, but that it has benefited from – and played in tandem with – a legal and political opportunity structure consisting of national as well as international actors, processes, and legal frameworks. These findings raise the question of whether lawyers and civil society can contribute in similar ways in the other Scandinavian countries.https://tidsskrift.dk/NTfK/article/view/125567legal mobilizationstrategic litigationhuman rightssolitary confinementthe norwegian lawyers’ associationrettslig mobiliseringstrategisk sakførselmenneskerettigheterisolasjonadvokatforeningen
spellingShingle Kjersti Lohne
Marte Rua
Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
Nordisk Tidsskrift for Kriminalvidenskab
legal mobilization
strategic litigation
human rights
solitary confinement
the norwegian lawyers’ association
rettslig mobilisering
strategisk sakførsel
menneskerettigheter
isolasjon
advokatforeningen
title Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
title_full Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
title_fullStr Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
title_full_unstemmed Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
title_short Rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakførsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
title_sort rettspolitisk mobilisering og strategisk sakforsel mot isolasjon i norske fengsler
topic legal mobilization
strategic litigation
human rights
solitary confinement
the norwegian lawyers’ association
rettslig mobilisering
strategisk sakførsel
menneskerettigheter
isolasjon
advokatforeningen
url https://tidsskrift.dk/NTfK/article/view/125567
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AT marterua rettspolitiskmobiliseringogstrategisksakførselmotisolasjoninorskefengsler