NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy

Summary Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has become a popular tool for investigating phenotypic variability in plants. We developed the Shiny NIRSpredict application to get predictions of 81 Arabidopsis thaliana phenotypic traits, including classical functional traits as well as a large variety of...

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Main Authors: Axel Vaillant, Grégory Beurier, Denis Cornet, Lauriane Rouan, Denis Vile, Cyrille Violle, François Vasseur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05776-0
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author Axel Vaillant
Grégory Beurier
Denis Cornet
Lauriane Rouan
Denis Vile
Cyrille Violle
François Vasseur
author_facet Axel Vaillant
Grégory Beurier
Denis Cornet
Lauriane Rouan
Denis Vile
Cyrille Violle
François Vasseur
author_sort Axel Vaillant
collection DOAJ
description Summary Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has become a popular tool for investigating phenotypic variability in plants. We developed the Shiny NIRSpredict application to get predictions of 81 Arabidopsis thaliana phenotypic traits, including classical functional traits as well as a large variety of commonly measured chemical compounds, based from near-infrared spectroscopy values based on deep learning. It is freely accessible at the following URL: https://shiny.cefe.cnrs.fr/NirsPredict/ . NIRSpredict has three main functionalities. First, it allows users to submit their spectrum values to get the predictions of plant traits from models built with the hosted A. thaliana database. Second, users have access to the database of traits used for model calibration. Data can be filtered and extracted on user’s choice and visualized in a global context. Third, a user can submit his own dataset to extend the database and get part of the application development. NIRSpredict provides an easy-to-use and efficient method for trait prediction and an access to a large dataset of A. thaliana trait values. In addition to covering many of functional traits it also allows to predict a large variety of commonly measured chemical compounds. As a reliable way of characterizing plant populations across geographical ranges, NIRSpredict can facilitate the adoption of phenomics in functional and evolutionary ecology.
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spelling doaj-art-955b713f26054483b4e0c3a0419ecb792024-11-24T12:17:36ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292024-11-0124111210.1186/s12870-024-05776-0NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopyAxel Vaillant0Grégory Beurier1Denis Cornet2Lauriane Rouan3Denis Vile4Cyrille Violle5François Vasseur6CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRDUMR AGAP Institut, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut AgroUMR AGAP Institut, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut AgroUMR AGAP Institut, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut AgroLEPSE, Univ Montpellier, INRAE, Institut AgroCEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRDCEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRDSummary Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has become a popular tool for investigating phenotypic variability in plants. We developed the Shiny NIRSpredict application to get predictions of 81 Arabidopsis thaliana phenotypic traits, including classical functional traits as well as a large variety of commonly measured chemical compounds, based from near-infrared spectroscopy values based on deep learning. It is freely accessible at the following URL: https://shiny.cefe.cnrs.fr/NirsPredict/ . NIRSpredict has three main functionalities. First, it allows users to submit their spectrum values to get the predictions of plant traits from models built with the hosted A. thaliana database. Second, users have access to the database of traits used for model calibration. Data can be filtered and extracted on user’s choice and visualized in a global context. Third, a user can submit his own dataset to extend the database and get part of the application development. NIRSpredict provides an easy-to-use and efficient method for trait prediction and an access to a large dataset of A. thaliana trait values. In addition to covering many of functional traits it also allows to predict a large variety of commonly measured chemical compounds. As a reliable way of characterizing plant populations across geographical ranges, NIRSpredict can facilitate the adoption of phenomics in functional and evolutionary ecology.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05776-0Arabidopsis thalianaFunctional traitsGenetic variabilityMachine learningPhenomicsSecondary metabolites
spellingShingle Axel Vaillant
Grégory Beurier
Denis Cornet
Lauriane Rouan
Denis Vile
Cyrille Violle
François Vasseur
NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy
BMC Plant Biology
Arabidopsis thaliana
Functional traits
Genetic variability
Machine learning
Phenomics
Secondary metabolites
title NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy
title_full NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy
title_fullStr NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy
title_short NIRSpredict: a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra-red spectroscopy
title_sort nirspredict a platform for predicting plant traits from near infra red spectroscopy
topic Arabidopsis thaliana
Functional traits
Genetic variability
Machine learning
Phenomics
Secondary metabolites
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05776-0
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