Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel

Numerous components designed for use at elevated temperatures now exhibit multiaxial stress states as a result of geometric modification and material inhomogeneity. It is necessary to anticipate the creep rupture life of such components when subjected to multiaxial load. In this work finite element...

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Main Authors: N. Ab Razak, C. M. Davies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2022-10-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3534/3659
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author N. Ab Razak
C. M. Davies
author_facet N. Ab Razak
C. M. Davies
author_sort N. Ab Razak
collection DOAJ
description Numerous components designed for use at elevated temperatures now exhibit multiaxial stress states as a result of geometric modification and material inhomogeneity. It is necessary to anticipate the creep rupture life of such components when subjected to multiaxial load. In this work finite element analysis has been performed to study the influence of different notches, namely blunt and medium notches on the stress distribution across the notch throat during the creep exposure. Within the FE model, a ductility exhaustion model based on the Cocks and Ashby model was utilized to forecast the creep rupture time of notched bar P91 material. The lower and upper bound of creep ductility are employed in the FE analysis. Different notch specimens have different stress and damage distribution. It is shown that for both types of notches, the von Mises stress is lower than the net stress, indicating the notch strengthening effect. The accumulation of creep damage in the minimum cross-section at each element across the notch throat increases over time. The point at which damage first occurs is closer to the notch root for the medium notch than for the blunt notch. The long-term rupture life predicted for blunt notch specimens appears to be comparable to that of uniaxial specimens. The upper bound creep ductility better predicts the rupture life for medium notches
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spelling doaj-art-94d897f99ab54e19bbf0f32b345c314f2025-01-03T00:39:12ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932022-10-01166226127010.3221/IGF-ESIS.62.1810.3221/IGF-ESIS.62.18Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steelN. Ab RazakC. M. DaviesNumerous components designed for use at elevated temperatures now exhibit multiaxial stress states as a result of geometric modification and material inhomogeneity. It is necessary to anticipate the creep rupture life of such components when subjected to multiaxial load. In this work finite element analysis has been performed to study the influence of different notches, namely blunt and medium notches on the stress distribution across the notch throat during the creep exposure. Within the FE model, a ductility exhaustion model based on the Cocks and Ashby model was utilized to forecast the creep rupture time of notched bar P91 material. The lower and upper bound of creep ductility are employed in the FE analysis. Different notch specimens have different stress and damage distribution. It is shown that for both types of notches, the von Mises stress is lower than the net stress, indicating the notch strengthening effect. The accumulation of creep damage in the minimum cross-section at each element across the notch throat increases over time. The point at which damage first occurs is closer to the notch root for the medium notch than for the blunt notch. The long-term rupture life predicted for blunt notch specimens appears to be comparable to that of uniaxial specimens. The upper bound creep ductility better predicts the rupture life for medium notcheshttps://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3534/3659p91 steelmultiaxial stress statefinite element analysisductility exhaustion modelcocks and ashby model
spellingShingle N. Ab Razak
C. M. Davies
Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel
Fracture and Structural Integrity
p91 steel
multiaxial stress state
finite element analysis
ductility exhaustion model
cocks and ashby model
title Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel
title_full Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel
title_short Numerical simulation of creep notched bar of P91 steel
title_sort numerical simulation of creep notched bar of p91 steel
topic p91 steel
multiaxial stress state
finite element analysis
ductility exhaustion model
cocks and ashby model
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3534/3659
work_keys_str_mv AT nabrazak numericalsimulationofcreepnotchedbarofp91steel
AT cmdavies numericalsimulationofcreepnotchedbarofp91steel