Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?

ABSTRACT Background: Fixation with K-wires is a commonly used method in the surgical treatment of metatarsal fractures. The application of K-wires can be antegrade and retrograde. There is a limited number of studies about the fixation of metatarsal fractures with retrograde K-wires in the literatu...

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Main Authors: Yusuf Ziya Yesil, Bahattin Kerem Aydın, Selim Safalı, Ebubekir Eravşar, Sadettin Çiftci, Ali Özdemir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2023-06-01
Series:Genel Tıp Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2990203
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author Yusuf Ziya Yesil
Bahattin Kerem Aydın
Selim Safalı
Ebubekir Eravşar
Sadettin Çiftci
Ali Özdemir
author_facet Yusuf Ziya Yesil
Bahattin Kerem Aydın
Selim Safalı
Ebubekir Eravşar
Sadettin Çiftci
Ali Özdemir
author_sort Yusuf Ziya Yesil
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: Fixation with K-wires is a commonly used method in the surgical treatment of metatarsal fractures. The application of K-wires can be antegrade and retrograde. There is a limited number of studies about the fixation of metatarsal fractures with retrograde K-wires in the literature. The present study aims to investigate the long-term results of retrograde pinning. Methods: 14 patients with at least a four-year follow-up were included in the study. The patients' union status, demographic data, duration of surgery, duration of fluoroscopy use, metacarpophalangeal (MP) range of motion, American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) scores, and plantar keratosis formation were evaluated. Results: Complete union was observed in 13 of 14 patients. MP joint restriction was not found in any patient with a union. Symptomatic plantar keratosis was not observed in any patient. Good and perfect results were obtained in AOFAS scores. Conclusion: According to the literature, retrograde pinning in metatarsal fractures is thought to be a treatment that is difficult to apply, has high radiation exposure, and complications are observed frequently. However, in this study, we believe that retrograde pinning is a treatment method with satisfactory clinical results in long-term follow-up and fewer complications than mentioned.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2602-3741
language English
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Genel Tıp Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-94d2d19435614243b2812154672b2f912025-01-02T23:11:46ZengSelcuk University PressGenel Tıp Dergisi2602-37412023-06-0133333033310.54005/geneltip.1260290154Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?Yusuf Ziya Yesil0Bahattin Kerem Aydın1Selim Safalı2Ebubekir Eravşar3Sadettin Çiftci4Ali Özdemir5Tokat Niksar Devlet HastanesiSELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİSELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KONYA SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ORTOPEDİ VE TRAVMATOLOJİ ANABİLİM DALISELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİSELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİABSTRACT Background: Fixation with K-wires is a commonly used method in the surgical treatment of metatarsal fractures. The application of K-wires can be antegrade and retrograde. There is a limited number of studies about the fixation of metatarsal fractures with retrograde K-wires in the literature. The present study aims to investigate the long-term results of retrograde pinning. Methods: 14 patients with at least a four-year follow-up were included in the study. The patients' union status, demographic data, duration of surgery, duration of fluoroscopy use, metacarpophalangeal (MP) range of motion, American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) scores, and plantar keratosis formation were evaluated. Results: Complete union was observed in 13 of 14 patients. MP joint restriction was not found in any patient with a union. Symptomatic plantar keratosis was not observed in any patient. Good and perfect results were obtained in AOFAS scores. Conclusion: According to the literature, retrograde pinning in metatarsal fractures is thought to be a treatment that is difficult to apply, has high radiation exposure, and complications are observed frequently. However, in this study, we believe that retrograde pinning is a treatment method with satisfactory clinical results in long-term follow-up and fewer complications than mentioned.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2990203multipl metatarsal fracturesmetatarsal fracturesretrograde pinningmetatarsal kırıklarretrograd pinlemeçoklu metatars kırıkları
spellingShingle Yusuf Ziya Yesil
Bahattin Kerem Aydın
Selim Safalı
Ebubekir Eravşar
Sadettin Çiftci
Ali Özdemir
Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?
Genel Tıp Dergisi
multipl metatarsal fractures
metatarsal fractures
retrograde pinning
metatarsal kırıklar
retrograd pinleme
çoklu metatars kırıkları
title Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?
title_full Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?
title_fullStr Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?
title_full_unstemmed Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?
title_short Is Retrograde Pinning Reliable for Multiple Metatarsal Fractures?
title_sort is retrograde pinning reliable for multiple metatarsal fractures
topic multipl metatarsal fractures
metatarsal fractures
retrograde pinning
metatarsal kırıklar
retrograd pinleme
çoklu metatars kırıkları
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2990203
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AT selimsafalı isretrogradepinningreliableformultiplemetatarsalfractures
AT ebubekireravsar isretrogradepinningreliableformultiplemetatarsalfractures
AT sadettinciftci isretrogradepinningreliableformultiplemetatarsalfractures
AT aliozdemir isretrogradepinningreliableformultiplemetatarsalfractures