Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination

This is an article in the field of ecological restoration of mines. In recent years, the microbial passivation and fixation has gradually become a hotspot in the field of heavy metal contamination control. Here is a review to summarize the mechanism of microbial passivation and fixation of cadmium b...

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Main Authors: Ruihong CHEN, Yongli QIN, Feng LAI, Yongrong JIANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Kuangchan zonghe liyong
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Online Access:http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.014
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author Ruihong CHEN
Yongli QIN
Feng LAI
Yongrong JIANG
author_facet Ruihong CHEN
Yongli QIN
Feng LAI
Yongrong JIANG
author_sort Ruihong CHEN
collection DOAJ
description This is an article in the field of ecological restoration of mines. In recent years, the microbial passivation and fixation has gradually become a hotspot in the field of heavy metal contamination control. Here is a review to summarize the mechanism of microbial passivation and fixation of cadmium based on the passivation and immobilization of typical strains and heavy metal cadmium: (1) Microbial cell walls and extracellular polymers (EPS) have abundant groups, such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, etc., which can effectively adsorb Cd2+, and passivated into crystalline minerals. (2) Sulfate-reducingbacteria, phosphate-dissolving bacteria, urease-producing bacteria in the environment can generate metal precipitates through their own metabolism, and then form crystal minerals through changes in the microenvironment. Fe/Mn oxidizing microorganisms indirectly adsorb heavy metal ions through their own metabolites. To study the reaction mechanism of microbial passivation and immobilization of cadmium and the formation of microenvironment conditions of cadmium-containing crystal minerals, which is of great significance for the remediation of cadmium pollution.
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id doaj-art-94ac6910a4b9437481915add0ca00bda
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-6532
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
record_format Article
series Kuangchan zonghe liyong
spelling doaj-art-94ac6910a4b9437481915add0ca00bda2025-01-16T07:32:24ZzhoInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesKuangchan zonghe liyong1000-65322024-12-01456879310.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.0142024-06chenruihongResearch Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium ContaminationRuihong CHEN0Yongli QIN1Feng LAI2Yongrong JIANG3School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaThis is an article in the field of ecological restoration of mines. In recent years, the microbial passivation and fixation has gradually become a hotspot in the field of heavy metal contamination control. Here is a review to summarize the mechanism of microbial passivation and fixation of cadmium based on the passivation and immobilization of typical strains and heavy metal cadmium: (1) Microbial cell walls and extracellular polymers (EPS) have abundant groups, such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, etc., which can effectively adsorb Cd2+, and passivated into crystalline minerals. (2) Sulfate-reducingbacteria, phosphate-dissolving bacteria, urease-producing bacteria in the environment can generate metal precipitates through their own metabolism, and then form crystal minerals through changes in the microenvironment. Fe/Mn oxidizing microorganisms indirectly adsorb heavy metal ions through their own metabolites. To study the reaction mechanism of microbial passivation and immobilization of cadmium and the formation of microenvironment conditions of cadmium-containing crystal minerals, which is of great significance for the remediation of cadmium pollution.http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.014ecological restoration of minesmicroorganismcadmium pollutionpassivation fixationmechanism
spellingShingle Ruihong CHEN
Yongli QIN
Feng LAI
Yongrong JIANG
Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
Kuangchan zonghe liyong
ecological restoration of mines
microorganism
cadmium pollution
passivation fixation
mechanism
title Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
title_full Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
title_fullStr Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
title_short Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
title_sort research progress of different types of microorganisms passivation and fixation of cadmium contamination
topic ecological restoration of mines
microorganism
cadmium pollution
passivation fixation
mechanism
url http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.014
work_keys_str_mv AT ruihongchen researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination
AT yongliqin researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination
AT fenglai researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination
AT yongrongjiang researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination