Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination
This is an article in the field of ecological restoration of mines. In recent years, the microbial passivation and fixation has gradually become a hotspot in the field of heavy metal contamination control. Here is a review to summarize the mechanism of microbial passivation and fixation of cadmium b...
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Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences
2024-12-01
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Series: | Kuangchan zonghe liyong |
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Online Access: | http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.014 |
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author | Ruihong CHEN Yongli QIN Feng LAI Yongrong JIANG |
author_facet | Ruihong CHEN Yongli QIN Feng LAI Yongrong JIANG |
author_sort | Ruihong CHEN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This is an article in the field of ecological restoration of mines. In recent years, the microbial passivation and fixation has gradually become a hotspot in the field of heavy metal contamination control. Here is a review to summarize the mechanism of microbial passivation and fixation of cadmium based on the passivation and immobilization of typical strains and heavy metal cadmium: (1) Microbial cell walls and extracellular polymers (EPS) have abundant groups, such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, etc., which can effectively adsorb Cd2+, and passivated into crystalline minerals. (2) Sulfate-reducingbacteria, phosphate-dissolving bacteria, urease-producing bacteria in the environment can generate metal precipitates through their own metabolism, and then form crystal minerals through changes in the microenvironment. Fe/Mn oxidizing microorganisms indirectly adsorb heavy metal ions through their own metabolites. To study the reaction mechanism of microbial passivation and immobilization of cadmium and the formation of microenvironment conditions of cadmium-containing crystal minerals, which is of great significance for the remediation of cadmium pollution. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-94ac6910a4b9437481915add0ca00bda |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1000-6532 |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Kuangchan zonghe liyong |
spelling | doaj-art-94ac6910a4b9437481915add0ca00bda2025-01-16T07:32:24ZzhoInstitute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesKuangchan zonghe liyong1000-65322024-12-01456879310.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.0142024-06chenruihongResearch Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium ContaminationRuihong CHEN0Yongli QIN1Feng LAI2Yongrong JIANG3School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, ChinaThis is an article in the field of ecological restoration of mines. In recent years, the microbial passivation and fixation has gradually become a hotspot in the field of heavy metal contamination control. Here is a review to summarize the mechanism of microbial passivation and fixation of cadmium based on the passivation and immobilization of typical strains and heavy metal cadmium: (1) Microbial cell walls and extracellular polymers (EPS) have abundant groups, such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, etc., which can effectively adsorb Cd2+, and passivated into crystalline minerals. (2) Sulfate-reducingbacteria, phosphate-dissolving bacteria, urease-producing bacteria in the environment can generate metal precipitates through their own metabolism, and then form crystal minerals through changes in the microenvironment. Fe/Mn oxidizing microorganisms indirectly adsorb heavy metal ions through their own metabolites. To study the reaction mechanism of microbial passivation and immobilization of cadmium and the formation of microenvironment conditions of cadmium-containing crystal minerals, which is of great significance for the remediation of cadmium pollution.http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.014ecological restoration of minesmicroorganismcadmium pollutionpassivation fixationmechanism |
spellingShingle | Ruihong CHEN Yongli QIN Feng LAI Yongrong JIANG Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination Kuangchan zonghe liyong ecological restoration of mines microorganism cadmium pollution passivation fixation mechanism |
title | Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination |
title_full | Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination |
title_fullStr | Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination |
title_full_unstemmed | Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination |
title_short | Research Progress of Different Types of Microorganisms Passivation and Fixation of Cadmium Contamination |
title_sort | research progress of different types of microorganisms passivation and fixation of cadmium contamination |
topic | ecological restoration of mines microorganism cadmium pollution passivation fixation mechanism |
url | http://www.kczhly.com/en/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2024.06.014 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ruihongchen researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination AT yongliqin researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination AT fenglai researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination AT yongrongjiang researchprogressofdifferenttypesofmicroorganismspassivationandfixationofcadmiumcontamination |