Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan

Evidence is lacking that describe the status of physical activity (PA) behaviours among adolescents in Kazakhstan. The aims of the study are to examine the associations between PA and screen time behaviours (STB) among children and young adolescents in Kazakhstan. Data were pooled from the 2015/16 C...

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Main Authors: Kwok Ng, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Assel Adayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education 2019-12-01
Series:Exercise and Quality of Life
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Online Access:https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/30
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author Kwok Ng
Shynar Abdrakhmanova
Assel Adayeva
author_facet Kwok Ng
Shynar Abdrakhmanova
Assel Adayeva
author_sort Kwok Ng
collection DOAJ
description Evidence is lacking that describe the status of physical activity (PA) behaviours among adolescents in Kazakhstan. The aims of the study are to examine the associations between PA and screen time behaviours (STB) among children and young adolescents in Kazakhstan. Data were pooled from the 2015/16 Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) study (N=4932, 49.8% girls, mean (age)=8.77 SD (age) =0.68) and the 2017/18 Health Behaviour in Schoolaged Children (HBSC) study (N=4153, 49.3% girls, Mean(age)=12.93 SD (age)=1.64). Both studies carried out a two-stage cluster sample to determine a national representative sample. Parental reported their children’s PA levels and weekday STB time in the COSI study. In the HBSC study, young adolescents self-reported their PA levels in the past week and the amount of STB hours including TV viewing during weekdays. Data were analysed through DOI: 10.31382/eqol.191202  The number of children and young adolescents who met the PA recommendations reduced among children aged 9y (68.1%), to young adolescents aged 11y (35%), 13y (37%) and 15y (31%). Similarly, there was a reduction in the proportion of adolescents who met the STB recommendations between the ages of 9y (75%), 11y (60%), 13y (53%), and 15y (47%).  Despite some limitations in the methodologies between the COSI and HBSC surveys, and reporting of behaviours, there is a clear pattern that health promoting activities lowers as children transition into young adolescents.
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spelling doaj-art-94a4a81bdca34e479e0e7d13ad7f888c2025-01-03T21:01:00ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical EducationExercise and Quality of Life1821-34802406-13792019-12-0111210.31382/eqol.191202Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in KazakhstanKwok Ng0Shynar Abdrakhmanova1Assel Adayeva2University of Eastern Finland, School of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Joensuu, FinlandUniversity Limerick, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Limerick, IrelandNational Center of Public Health, Nur-Sultan, KazakhstanEvidence is lacking that describe the status of physical activity (PA) behaviours among adolescents in Kazakhstan. The aims of the study are to examine the associations between PA and screen time behaviours (STB) among children and young adolescents in Kazakhstan. Data were pooled from the 2015/16 Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) study (N=4932, 49.8% girls, mean (age)=8.77 SD (age) =0.68) and the 2017/18 Health Behaviour in Schoolaged Children (HBSC) study (N=4153, 49.3% girls, Mean(age)=12.93 SD (age)=1.64). Both studies carried out a two-stage cluster sample to determine a national representative sample. Parental reported their children’s PA levels and weekday STB time in the COSI study. In the HBSC study, young adolescents self-reported their PA levels in the past week and the amount of STB hours including TV viewing during weekdays. Data were analysed through DOI: 10.31382/eqol.191202  The number of children and young adolescents who met the PA recommendations reduced among children aged 9y (68.1%), to young adolescents aged 11y (35%), 13y (37%) and 15y (31%). Similarly, there was a reduction in the proportion of adolescents who met the STB recommendations between the ages of 9y (75%), 11y (60%), 13y (53%), and 15y (47%).  Despite some limitations in the methodologies between the COSI and HBSC surveys, and reporting of behaviours, there is a clear pattern that health promoting activities lowers as children transition into young adolescents.https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/30physical activitychildrenadolescentssedentary behaviour
spellingShingle Kwok Ng
Shynar Abdrakhmanova
Assel Adayeva
Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan
Exercise and Quality of Life
physical activity
children
adolescents
sedentary behaviour
title Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan
title_full Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan
title_fullStr Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan
title_short Physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in Kazakhstan
title_sort physical activity and screen time among children and adolescents in kazakhstan
topic physical activity
children
adolescents
sedentary behaviour
url https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/30
work_keys_str_mv AT kwokng physicalactivityandscreentimeamongchildrenandadolescentsinkazakhstan
AT shynarabdrakhmanova physicalactivityandscreentimeamongchildrenandadolescentsinkazakhstan
AT asseladayeva physicalactivityandscreentimeamongchildrenandadolescentsinkazakhstan