INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION

This study evaluated the bactericidal efficacy of vitamin E and rosemary extracts in minced poultry meat stored at a refrigeration temperature of 4° C. Six distinct interventions were assessed: a control group (Group 1), three treatments involving thighs from broilers supplemented with vitam...

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Main Authors: S. M. Farhan, H. M. Alnori, S. I. Yousif, N. Mirzan, S. Abdulateef, N. M. Jebril, A. A. Al-Azzami, O. A. Saeed, B. F. Sulaiman, S. Y. Sardary
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Anbar 2024-12-01
Series:مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
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Online Access:https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_184864_fc3882a342fda2db4fdca9706fa6446a.pdf
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author S. M. Farhan
H. M. Alnori
S. I. Yousif
N. Mirzan
S. Abdulateef
N. M. Jebril
A. A. Al-Azzami
O. A. Saeed
B. F. Sulaiman
S. Y. Sardary
author_facet S. M. Farhan
H. M. Alnori
S. I. Yousif
N. Mirzan
S. Abdulateef
N. M. Jebril
A. A. Al-Azzami
O. A. Saeed
B. F. Sulaiman
S. Y. Sardary
author_sort S. M. Farhan
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the bactericidal efficacy of vitamin E and rosemary extracts in minced poultry meat stored at a refrigeration temperature of 4° C. Six distinct interventions were assessed: a control group (Group 1), three treatments involving thighs from broilers supplemented with vitamin E (300 mg/kg) (Group 2), and thighs from broilers fed rosemary leaf powder at two levels of 0.5% and 1%/kg (Groups 3 and 4). Groups 5 and 6 utilized thighs from the control group that were sprayed with 0.5%/kg of aqueous and alcoholic rosemary extracts, respectively. The study showed that incorporating rosemary and vitamin E extracts into minced chicken significantly reduced colony-forming units (CFU) of total bacteria, E. coli, and psychrophilic bacteria relative to the control group. The alcoholic rosemary extract exhibited the most significant reduction in bacterial counts, followed closely by the aqueous rosemary extract and rosemary leaf powder at the 1%/kg dosage. There were no significant differences in reductions in E. coli and psychrophilic bacteria between the vitamin E therapy and the control group. The findings indicate that rosemary extracts, especially in alcoholic form, function as potent antibacterial agents that preserve the quality of minced fowl during storage, potentially extending shelf life and reducing spoilage. Research suggests that utilizing natural preservatives like rosemary and vitamin E may effectively replace synthetic compounds in scenarios where maintaining consistent refrigeration is challenging. Natural preservatives can improve the safety and quality of meat products, and in meeting consumer demand for healthier and more sustainable food options
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1992-7479
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language Arabic
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher University of Anbar
record_format Article
series مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
spelling doaj-art-949f7916751b4a47a2d4e875d3ca2cbc2025-01-11T22:05:11ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية1992-74792617-62112024-12-012221570158010.32649/ajas.2024.184864184864INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATIONS. M. Farhan0H. M. Alnori1S. I. Yousif2N. Mirzan3S. Abdulateef4N. M. Jebril5A. A. Al-Azzami6O. A. Saeed7B. F. Sulaiman8S. Y. Sardary9Department of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, IraqDepartment of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, IraqDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, IraqDepartment of Food Science and Quality Control, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of SulaimaniDepartment of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, IraqDepartment of Biology, College of Sciences for Women, University of Babylon, IraqDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, IraqDepartment of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Anbar, IraqCollege of Agricultural Engineering Science, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqCollege of Agricultural Engineering Science, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqThis study evaluated the bactericidal efficacy of vitamin E and rosemary extracts in minced poultry meat stored at a refrigeration temperature of 4° C. Six distinct interventions were assessed: a control group (Group 1), three treatments involving thighs from broilers supplemented with vitamin E (300 mg/kg) (Group 2), and thighs from broilers fed rosemary leaf powder at two levels of 0.5% and 1%/kg (Groups 3 and 4). Groups 5 and 6 utilized thighs from the control group that were sprayed with 0.5%/kg of aqueous and alcoholic rosemary extracts, respectively. The study showed that incorporating rosemary and vitamin E extracts into minced chicken significantly reduced colony-forming units (CFU) of total bacteria, E. coli, and psychrophilic bacteria relative to the control group. The alcoholic rosemary extract exhibited the most significant reduction in bacterial counts, followed closely by the aqueous rosemary extract and rosemary leaf powder at the 1%/kg dosage. There were no significant differences in reductions in E. coli and psychrophilic bacteria between the vitamin E therapy and the control group. The findings indicate that rosemary extracts, especially in alcoholic form, function as potent antibacterial agents that preserve the quality of minced fowl during storage, potentially extending shelf life and reducing spoilage. Research suggests that utilizing natural preservatives like rosemary and vitamin E may effectively replace synthetic compounds in scenarios where maintaining consistent refrigeration is challenging. Natural preservatives can improve the safety and quality of meat products, and in meeting consumer demand for healthier and more sustainable food optionshttps://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_184864_fc3882a342fda2db4fdca9706fa6446a.pdfvitamin erosemaryspoilage bacteriabroilersdietary treatment
spellingShingle S. M. Farhan
H. M. Alnori
S. I. Yousif
N. Mirzan
S. Abdulateef
N. M. Jebril
A. A. Al-Azzami
O. A. Saeed
B. F. Sulaiman
S. Y. Sardary
INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION
مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
vitamin e
rosemary
spoilage bacteria
broilers
dietary treatment
title INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION
title_full INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION
title_fullStr INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION
title_full_unstemmed INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION
title_short INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE USE OF VITAMIN E AND ROSEMARY AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR ENHANCING THE SAFETY AND PRESERVATION OF MINCED POULTRY MEAT DURING REFRIGERATION
title_sort innovative strategies in the use of vitamin e and rosemary as antimicrobial agents for enhancing the safety and preservation of minced poultry meat during refrigeration
topic vitamin e
rosemary
spoilage bacteria
broilers
dietary treatment
url https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_184864_fc3882a342fda2db4fdca9706fa6446a.pdf
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