Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology

This paper aims to analyze critical theory and constructivism as well as the Islamic perspective on these two things. This library research uses various references and references from existing books, national and international journals. The data obtained is then processed with data analysis techniqu...

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Main Authors: Noza Aflisia, Hendrianto Hendrianto, Nanat Fatah Nasir, Erni Haryanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty Ushuluddin, Adab, and Dakwah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka Raya 2021-12-01
Series:Nalar: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam
Online Access:https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/nalar/article/view/3010
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author Noza Aflisia
Hendrianto Hendrianto
Nanat Fatah Nasir
Erni Haryanti
author_facet Noza Aflisia
Hendrianto Hendrianto
Nanat Fatah Nasir
Erni Haryanti
author_sort Noza Aflisia
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to analyze critical theory and constructivism as well as the Islamic perspective on these two things. This library research uses various references and references from existing books, national and international journals. The data obtained is then processed with data analysis techniques through the stages of collecting data on critical theory and constructivism through various sources and literature, understanding and analyzing the substance of critical theory and constructivism, and finding comparisons between the two, analyzing the Islamic perspective on critical theory and constructivism, and carry out verification and inference. The results show that critical theory invites us to realize that it is possible for a certain ideology to deliberately take advantage of the opportunity to make us neglect, then exploit, and take oppressive actions. While the constructivism paradigm presents an alternative in finding the truth about social reality, it also raises a shift in the rationality model in finding and establishing rules to a practical rationality model that emphasizes the role of examples and mental interpretation. In Islamic epistemology it is believed that humans not only know physical objects, but also non-physical objects. Muslim scientists use scientific methods that differ significantly from western scientists. Muslim scientists use the observation method (bayani) which comes from the senses, the logical or demonstrative method (burhani) which comes from the mind, and the intuitive method (irfani) which comes from the heart. Keywords: Critical Theory; Constructivism; Islamic Epistemology
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institution Kabale University
issn 2597-9930
2598-8999
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Faculty Ushuluddin, Adab, and Dakwah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka Raya
record_format Article
series Nalar: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam
spelling doaj-art-946fbac1330a4195be9c9aedf9b5bd3b2025-01-02T23:35:22ZengFaculty Ushuluddin, Adab, and Dakwah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangka RayaNalar: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam2597-99302598-89992021-12-015210912010.23971/njppi.v5i2.30101202Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic EpistemologyNoza Aflisia0Hendrianto Hendrianto1Nanat Fatah Nasir2Erni Haryanti3IAIN CurupIAIN CurupUIN BandungUIN BandungThis paper aims to analyze critical theory and constructivism as well as the Islamic perspective on these two things. This library research uses various references and references from existing books, national and international journals. The data obtained is then processed with data analysis techniques through the stages of collecting data on critical theory and constructivism through various sources and literature, understanding and analyzing the substance of critical theory and constructivism, and finding comparisons between the two, analyzing the Islamic perspective on critical theory and constructivism, and carry out verification and inference. The results show that critical theory invites us to realize that it is possible for a certain ideology to deliberately take advantage of the opportunity to make us neglect, then exploit, and take oppressive actions. While the constructivism paradigm presents an alternative in finding the truth about social reality, it also raises a shift in the rationality model in finding and establishing rules to a practical rationality model that emphasizes the role of examples and mental interpretation. In Islamic epistemology it is believed that humans not only know physical objects, but also non-physical objects. Muslim scientists use scientific methods that differ significantly from western scientists. Muslim scientists use the observation method (bayani) which comes from the senses, the logical or demonstrative method (burhani) which comes from the mind, and the intuitive method (irfani) which comes from the heart. Keywords: Critical Theory; Constructivism; Islamic Epistemologyhttps://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/nalar/article/view/3010
spellingShingle Noza Aflisia
Hendrianto Hendrianto
Nanat Fatah Nasir
Erni Haryanti
Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology
Nalar: Jurnal Peradaban dan Pemikiran Islam
title Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology
title_full Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology
title_fullStr Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology
title_full_unstemmed Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology
title_short Critical Theory and Constructivism in the Perspective of Islamic Epistemology
title_sort critical theory and constructivism in the perspective of islamic epistemology
url https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/nalar/article/view/3010
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