“Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies

Superhero narratives have always been deeply entangled with questions of justice, and their characters, crisis situations, and narrative solutions have changed in close relationship with the socio-historic contexts they responded to. Hence, the article argues, it is fruitful to read current superher...

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Main Author: Nicole Maruo-Schröder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association for American Studies 2019-03-01
Series:European Journal of American Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/13817
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author Nicole Maruo-Schröder
author_facet Nicole Maruo-Schröder
author_sort Nicole Maruo-Schröder
collection DOAJ
description Superhero narratives have always been deeply entangled with questions of justice, and their characters, crisis situations, and narrative solutions have changed in close relationship with the socio-historic contexts they responded to. Hence, the article argues, it is fruitful to read current superhero movies as both reflections of and comments on the post-9/11 legal and political landscape characterized by an ongoing state of exception and the resulting suspension of certain laws and civil rights. Analyzing Suicide Squad, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, and Captain America: Civil War (all released in 2016) in terms of genre, narrative as well as characters and their symbolic implications, the article shows how the films comment in ambiguous, even contradictory ways on the current terrain of justice. Although they are critical of the loss of a democratic conception of justice, in which laws and the ways they are upheld and enforced are subject to independent control instances, the films also emphasize the necessity of suspending laws during crisis situations, thus supporting an ongoing state of exception in the face of contemporary terrorist threats.
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spelling doaj-art-94363e651d7c45aeaeb6d0d2c8a4d52c2025-01-06T09:08:55ZengEuropean Association for American StudiesEuropean Journal of American Studies1991-93362019-03-0113410.4000/ejas.13817“Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero MoviesNicole Maruo-SchröderSuperhero narratives have always been deeply entangled with questions of justice, and their characters, crisis situations, and narrative solutions have changed in close relationship with the socio-historic contexts they responded to. Hence, the article argues, it is fruitful to read current superhero movies as both reflections of and comments on the post-9/11 legal and political landscape characterized by an ongoing state of exception and the resulting suspension of certain laws and civil rights. Analyzing Suicide Squad, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, and Captain America: Civil War (all released in 2016) in terms of genre, narrative as well as characters and their symbolic implications, the article shows how the films comment in ambiguous, even contradictory ways on the current terrain of justice. Although they are critical of the loss of a democratic conception of justice, in which laws and the ways they are upheld and enforced are subject to independent control instances, the films also emphasize the necessity of suspending laws during crisis situations, thus supporting an ongoing state of exception in the face of contemporary terrorist threats.https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/13817popular culturelaw9/11state of exceptionexceptionalityterrain of justice
spellingShingle Nicole Maruo-Schröder
“Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies
European Journal of American Studies
popular culture
law
9/11
state of exception
exceptionality
terrain of justice
title “Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies
title_full “Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies
title_fullStr “Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies
title_full_unstemmed “Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies
title_short “Justice Has a Bad Side”: Figurations of Law and Justice in 21st-Century Superhero Movies
title_sort justice has a bad side figurations of law and justice in 21st century superhero movies
topic popular culture
law
9/11
state of exception
exceptionality
terrain of justice
url https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/13817
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolemaruoschroder justicehasabadsidefigurationsoflawandjusticein21stcenturysuperheromovies