Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview
Onshore wind energy has undergone enormous development over the last decade globally. Looking only at the European Union (EU), 11 GW were installed in 2021 alone. But the predictions are even higher for the period 2022–2026. If we focus our attention only on the group of 27 EU countries, the average...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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LLC Sibecocenter
2023-10-01
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Series: | Пернатые хищники и их охрана |
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Online Access: | http://rusraptors.ru/index.php/RC/article/view/439 |
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author | Rodrigo Fernández-Mellado Eladio L. García de la Morena |
author_facet | Rodrigo Fernández-Mellado Eladio L. García de la Morena |
author_sort | Rodrigo Fernández-Mellado |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Onshore wind energy has undergone enormous development over the last decade globally. Looking only at the European Union (EU), 11 GW were installed in 2021 alone. But the predictions are even higher for the period 2022–2026. If we focus our attention only on the group of 27 EU countries, the average annual installed onshore wind capacity is expected to be 18 GW. In Kazakhstan, wind energy has been installed so far in a small number of projects, although it has enormous capacity for expansion. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-93c23da910b64cac8e4107676424e437 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1814-0076 1814-8654 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | LLC Sibecocenter |
record_format | Article |
series | Пернатые хищники и их охрана |
spelling | doaj-art-93c23da910b64cac8e4107676424e4372025-01-06T16:31:31ZengLLC SibecocenterПернатые хищники и их охрана1814-00761814-86542023-10-010Supl.243443510.19074/1814-8654-2023-2-434-435406Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring OverviewRodrigo Fernández-Mellado0Eladio L. García de la Morena1Узел биоразнообразия, лесной секторУзел биоразнообразия, лесной секторOnshore wind energy has undergone enormous development over the last decade globally. Looking only at the European Union (EU), 11 GW were installed in 2021 alone. But the predictions are even higher for the period 2022–2026. If we focus our attention only on the group of 27 EU countries, the average annual installed onshore wind capacity is expected to be 18 GW. In Kazakhstan, wind energy has been installed so far in a small number of projects, although it has enormous capacity for expansion.http://rusraptors.ru/index.php/RC/article/view/439хищные птицыиспанияветряные электростанции |
spellingShingle | Rodrigo Fernández-Mellado Eladio L. García de la Morena Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview Пернатые хищники и их охрана хищные птицы испания ветряные электростанции |
title | Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview |
title_full | Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview |
title_fullStr | Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview |
title_full_unstemmed | Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview |
title_short | Wind Farm Impacts on Birds and Bats: Planning, Baseline Studies, Mitigation and Monitoring Overview |
title_sort | wind farm impacts on birds and bats planning baseline studies mitigation and monitoring overview |
topic | хищные птицы испания ветряные электростанции |
url | http://rusraptors.ru/index.php/RC/article/view/439 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rodrigofernandezmellado windfarmimpactsonbirdsandbatsplanningbaselinestudiesmitigationandmonitoringoverview AT eladiolgarciadelamorena windfarmimpactsonbirdsandbatsplanningbaselinestudiesmitigationandmonitoringoverview |