Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia

There are over 500 million livestock in India, and without infrastructure to dispose of dead livestock animals, pastoralism has historically depended on vultures (Gyps sp.) as environmental sanitizers. In their absence, carcasses of dead animals spend time out in the open or are disposed by farmers...

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Main Author: Dau L. Bohra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC Sibecocenter 2023-10-01
Series:Пернатые хищники и их охрана
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Online Access:http://rusraptors.ru/index.php/RC/article/view/377
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author Dau L. Bohra
author_facet Dau L. Bohra
author_sort Dau L. Bohra
collection DOAJ
description There are over 500 million livestock in India, and without infrastructure to dispose of dead livestock animals, pastoralism has historically depended on vultures (Gyps sp.) as environmental sanitizers. In their absence, carcasses of dead animals spend time out in the open or are disposed by farmers in water, both of which create an increased risk of disease and water pollution. This carrion also creates a new source of food for dogs and rats, increasing their population. Feral dogs and rats are a major source of rabies infections a known public health issue in India. Rabies infection is lethal unless vaccination immediately after exposure. The collapse in India’s vulture population occurred because of unintended poisoning following the availability of cheap generic versions of diclofenac for human use till 2008.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1814-0076
1814-8654
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publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher LLC Sibecocenter
record_format Article
series Пернатые хищники и их охрана
spelling doaj-art-92f765e9e39d43b5a6874a06ce649e342025-01-06T16:31:30ZengLLC SibecocenterПернатые хищники и их охрана1814-00761814-86542023-10-010Supl.217517710.19074/1814-8654-2023-2-175-177344Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in AsiaDau L. Bohra0Кафедра зоологии Колледжа Г.Б. ПодараThere are over 500 million livestock in India, and without infrastructure to dispose of dead livestock animals, pastoralism has historically depended on vultures (Gyps sp.) as environmental sanitizers. In their absence, carcasses of dead animals spend time out in the open or are disposed by farmers in water, both of which create an increased risk of disease and water pollution. This carrion also creates a new source of food for dogs and rats, increasing their population. Feral dogs and rats are a major source of rabies infections a known public health issue in India. Rabies infection is lethal unless vaccination immediately after exposure. The collapse in India’s vulture population occurred because of unintended poisoning following the availability of cheap generic versions of diclofenac for human use till 2008.http://rusraptors.ru/index.php/RC/article/view/377хищные птицыиндияазияветеринарные препараты
spellingShingle Dau L. Bohra
Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia
Пернатые хищники и их охрана
хищные птицы
индия
азия
ветеринарные препараты
title Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia
title_full Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia
title_fullStr Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia
title_full_unstemmed Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia
title_short Availability of Veterinary Drugs Residues and Associated Impact on Vulture Health in Asia
title_sort availability of veterinary drugs residues and associated impact on vulture health in asia
topic хищные птицы
индия
азия
ветеринарные препараты
url http://rusraptors.ru/index.php/RC/article/view/377
work_keys_str_mv AT daulbohra availabilityofveterinarydrugsresiduesandassociatedimpactonvulturehealthinasia