Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop

The high accuracy and flexibility of the digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) make it a versatile tool with a wide range of applications in modern sensor technology. This article designs a new controller based on the traditional SOGI-PLL (second-order generalized integral phase-locked loop) and the Ultr...

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Main Authors: Haiqin Liu, Mingdong Hou, Guangye Li, Renming Yang, Yun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829565/
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author Haiqin Liu
Mingdong Hou
Guangye Li
Renming Yang
Yun Zhang
author_facet Haiqin Liu
Mingdong Hou
Guangye Li
Renming Yang
Yun Zhang
author_sort Haiqin Liu
collection DOAJ
description The high accuracy and flexibility of the digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) make it a versatile tool with a wide range of applications in modern sensor technology. This article designs a new controller based on the traditional SOGI-PLL (second-order generalized integral phase-locked loop) and the Ultra-Local Model (ULM). The proposed algorithm does not rely on the detailed structure of each part of the PLL, but instead uses a ULM to replace the PLL structure and closed-loop loop. Firstly, the unknown disturbance of the ULM is estimated through a finite-time stability observer (FSO). Then, a discrete-time second integral sliding-mode controller (DSISMC) is designed based on the integral sliding surface, and the DPLL model is corrected offline using the obtained data. The theoretical results are mathematically rigorously proved, and the results of the simulation study show that the proposed method exhibits faster and superior performance in signal estimation and tracking compared to traditional PID algorithms.
format Article
id doaj-art-92e96662cf99486bbc4981f2598b0a96
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-92e96662cf99486bbc4981f2598b0a962025-01-15T00:02:45ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01136606661710.1109/ACCESS.2025.352631710829565Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked LoopHaiqin Liu0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6051-9718Mingdong Hou1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4577-1426Guangye Li2Renming Yang3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7565-2060Yun Zhang4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-8879College of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Rail Transportation, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, ChinaThe high accuracy and flexibility of the digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) make it a versatile tool with a wide range of applications in modern sensor technology. This article designs a new controller based on the traditional SOGI-PLL (second-order generalized integral phase-locked loop) and the Ultra-Local Model (ULM). The proposed algorithm does not rely on the detailed structure of each part of the PLL, but instead uses a ULM to replace the PLL structure and closed-loop loop. Firstly, the unknown disturbance of the ULM is estimated through a finite-time stability observer (FSO). Then, a discrete-time second integral sliding-mode controller (DSISMC) is designed based on the integral sliding surface, and the DPLL model is corrected offline using the obtained data. The theoretical results are mathematically rigorously proved, and the results of the simulation study show that the proposed method exhibits faster and superior performance in signal estimation and tracking compared to traditional PID algorithms.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829565/Phase locked loops (PLL)sliding mode controlsecond-order generalized integrator (SOGI)ultra-local model (ULM)
spellingShingle Haiqin Liu
Mingdong Hou
Guangye Li
Renming Yang
Yun Zhang
Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop
IEEE Access
Phase locked loops (PLL)
sliding mode control
second-order generalized integrator (SOGI)
ultra-local model (ULM)
title Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop
title_full Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop
title_fullStr Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop
title_full_unstemmed Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop
title_short Data Driven Second Integral Sliding Mode Control for the Digital Phase-Locked Loop
title_sort data driven second integral sliding mode control for the digital phase locked loop
topic Phase locked loops (PLL)
sliding mode control
second-order generalized integrator (SOGI)
ultra-local model (ULM)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829565/
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AT mingdonghou datadrivensecondintegralslidingmodecontrolforthedigitalphaselockedloop
AT guangyeli datadrivensecondintegralslidingmodecontrolforthedigitalphaselockedloop
AT renmingyang datadrivensecondintegralslidingmodecontrolforthedigitalphaselockedloop
AT yunzhang datadrivensecondintegralslidingmodecontrolforthedigitalphaselockedloop