Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries

High-energy-density lithium (Li)–air cells have been considered a promising energy-storage system, but the liquid electrolyte-related safety and side-reaction problems seriously hinder their development. To address these above issues, solid-state Li–air batteries have been widely developed. However,...

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Main Authors: Yunxin Shi, Ziyang Guo, Changhong Wang, Mingze Gao, Xiaoting Lin, Hui Duan, Yonggang Wang, Xueliang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025724000426
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author Yunxin Shi
Ziyang Guo
Changhong Wang
Mingze Gao
Xiaoting Lin
Hui Duan
Yonggang Wang
Xueliang Sun
author_facet Yunxin Shi
Ziyang Guo
Changhong Wang
Mingze Gao
Xiaoting Lin
Hui Duan
Yonggang Wang
Xueliang Sun
author_sort Yunxin Shi
collection DOAJ
description High-energy-density lithium (Li)–air cells have been considered a promising energy-storage system, but the liquid electrolyte-related safety and side-reaction problems seriously hinder their development. To address these above issues, solid-state Li–air batteries have been widely developed. However, many commonly-used solid electrolytes generally face huge interface impedance in Li–air cells and also show poor stability towards ambient air/Li electrodes. Herein, we fabricate a differentiating surface-regulated ceramic-based composite electrolyte (DSCCE) by constructing disparately LiI-containing polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) coating and Poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) layer on both sides of Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 (LAGP). The cathode-friendly LiI/PMMA layer displays excellent stability towards superoxide intermediates and also greatly reduces the decomposition voltage of discharge products in Li–air system. Additionally, the anode-friendly PVDF-HFP coating shows low-resistance properties towards anodes. Moreover, Li dendrite/passivation derived from liquid electrolyte-induced side reactions and air/I-attacking can be obviously suppressed by the uniform and compact composite framework. As a result, the DSCCE-based Li–air batteries possess high capacity/low voltage polarization (11,836 mA h g−1/1.45 V under 500 mA g−1), good rate performance (capacity ratio under 1000 mA g−1/250 mA g−1 is 68.2%) and long-term stable cell operation (∼300 cycles at 750 mA g−1 with 750 mAh g−1) in ambient air.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2468-0257
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Green Energy & Environment
spelling doaj-art-9222712a41bd4249a342ecebe68a0a792025-01-05T04:28:26ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Energy & Environment2468-02572025-01-01101183192Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteriesYunxin Shi0Ziyang Guo1Changhong Wang2Mingze Gao3Xiaoting Lin4Hui Duan5Yonggang Wang6Xueliang Sun7College of Energy Material and Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, ChinaCollege of Energy Material and Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China; Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada; Corresponding authors. Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada; Eastern Institute for Advanced Study, Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315100, ChinaCollege of Energy Material and Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, CanadaCollege of Energy Material and Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China; Department of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Institute of New Energy, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada; Eastern Institute for Advanced Study, Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315100, China; Corresponding authors. Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.High-energy-density lithium (Li)–air cells have been considered a promising energy-storage system, but the liquid electrolyte-related safety and side-reaction problems seriously hinder their development. To address these above issues, solid-state Li–air batteries have been widely developed. However, many commonly-used solid electrolytes generally face huge interface impedance in Li–air cells and also show poor stability towards ambient air/Li electrodes. Herein, we fabricate a differentiating surface-regulated ceramic-based composite electrolyte (DSCCE) by constructing disparately LiI-containing polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) coating and Poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) layer on both sides of Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 (LAGP). The cathode-friendly LiI/PMMA layer displays excellent stability towards superoxide intermediates and also greatly reduces the decomposition voltage of discharge products in Li–air system. Additionally, the anode-friendly PVDF-HFP coating shows low-resistance properties towards anodes. Moreover, Li dendrite/passivation derived from liquid electrolyte-induced side reactions and air/I-attacking can be obviously suppressed by the uniform and compact composite framework. As a result, the DSCCE-based Li–air batteries possess high capacity/low voltage polarization (11,836 mA h g−1/1.45 V under 500 mA g−1), good rate performance (capacity ratio under 1000 mA g−1/250 mA g−1 is 68.2%) and long-term stable cell operation (∼300 cycles at 750 mA g−1 with 750 mAh g−1) in ambient air.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025724000426Li–air batteriesLi1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3PolymersComposite electrolyteAmbient air
spellingShingle Yunxin Shi
Ziyang Guo
Changhong Wang
Mingze Gao
Xiaoting Lin
Hui Duan
Yonggang Wang
Xueliang Sun
Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries
Green Energy & Environment
Li–air batteries
Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3
Polymers
Composite electrolyte
Ambient air
title Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries
title_full Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries
title_fullStr Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries
title_full_unstemmed Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries
title_short Design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high-performance lithium-air batteries
title_sort design of multifunctional interfaces on ceramic solid electrolytes for high performance lithium air batteries
topic Li–air batteries
Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3
Polymers
Composite electrolyte
Ambient air
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025724000426
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