Detection of leishmania infantum seropositivity in dogs by elisa technique in thrace region of turkey

<b>Aim: </b>The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of anti-Leishmania infantum (L. infantum) antibodies in stray dogs in some temporary animal shelters in Thrace region of Turkey.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Material of study included a total of 184...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sezai Arslan, Taraneh Öncel, Kudret Yenilmez, Nesrin Turan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
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Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1259
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Summary:<b>Aim: </b>The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of anti-Leishmania infantum (L. infantum) antibodies in stray dogs in some temporary animal shelters in Thrace region of Turkey.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Material of study included a total of 184 dogs in the Thrace region. (Çanakkale/Gelibolu, Edirne/ Uzunköprü, Kırklareli/Center, İstanbul/Silivri and Tekirdağ/ Süleymanpaşa. Detection of antibodies to L. infantum was performed by Enzyme-Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) technique.<p> <b>Results: </b>Of the 184 dog serum samples examined for anti-L. infantum antibodies, 16 were seropositive (8,7%) and 168 (91,3%) were seronegative. While there was no positivity in Çanakkale/Gelibolu and Kırklareli/Center, 13,9%, 12,1% and 4% of the examined dogs were found seropositive in İstanbul/ Silivri, Edirne/Uzunköprü and Tekirdağ/Süleymanpaşa, respectively. It was found that seropositivity rate was not related to sex and the rate of seropositivity was increased in dogs older than 4 years in this study.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> It was concluded that Leishmaniasis is an important zoonotic disease for human and dog health and it would be appropriate to investigate vector Phelebotomus species in the Thrace region.
ISSN:1309-6958
2146-1953