Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population

Abstract This study analyses the associations between smoking status and perceived symptom significance (concern and influence on daily activity) among individuals with possible lung cancer symptoms and investigate the influence of symptom significance on healthcare seeking among individuals with di...

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Main Authors: Lisa Maria Sele Sætre, Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam, Jens Søndergaard, Dorte Ejg Jarbøl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-025-00412-2
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author Lisa Maria Sele Sætre
Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam
Jens Søndergaard
Dorte Ejg Jarbøl
author_facet Lisa Maria Sele Sætre
Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam
Jens Søndergaard
Dorte Ejg Jarbøl
author_sort Lisa Maria Sele Sætre
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study analyses the associations between smoking status and perceived symptom significance (concern and influence on daily activity) among individuals with possible lung cancer symptoms and investigate the influence of symptom significance on healthcare seeking among individuals with different smoking status. A nationwide survey with 21,920 randomly selected individuals aged ≥40 years included questions about lung cancer symptoms, symptom concern and influence on daily activities, GP contact, and smoking status. Descriptive statistics and multivariable regression models were applied. Overall, individuals who currently smoked were more likely to perceive their lung cancer symptoms as significant, and individuals who reported high symptom significance were more likely to seek healthcare with both specific and non-specific symptoms. The significance of symptoms appeared to have less pronounced effect on prompting healthcare seeking among individuals with a history of current smoking. This implies that they may benefit from support and encouragement to seek care.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2055-1010
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
spelling doaj-art-8f864a08352f402b992c6c688942bb312025-01-12T12:08:28ZengNature Portfolionpj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine2055-10102025-01-0135111210.1038/s41533-025-00412-2Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general populationLisa Maria Sele Sætre0Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam1Jens Søndergaard2Dorte Ejg Jarbøl3Research Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern DenmarkResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern DenmarkResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern DenmarkResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern DenmarkAbstract This study analyses the associations between smoking status and perceived symptom significance (concern and influence on daily activity) among individuals with possible lung cancer symptoms and investigate the influence of symptom significance on healthcare seeking among individuals with different smoking status. A nationwide survey with 21,920 randomly selected individuals aged ≥40 years included questions about lung cancer symptoms, symptom concern and influence on daily activities, GP contact, and smoking status. Descriptive statistics and multivariable regression models were applied. Overall, individuals who currently smoked were more likely to perceive their lung cancer symptoms as significant, and individuals who reported high symptom significance were more likely to seek healthcare with both specific and non-specific symptoms. The significance of symptoms appeared to have less pronounced effect on prompting healthcare seeking among individuals with a history of current smoking. This implies that they may benefit from support and encouragement to seek care.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-025-00412-2
spellingShingle Lisa Maria Sele Sætre
Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam
Jens Søndergaard
Dorte Ejg Jarbøl
Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population
npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
title Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population
title_full Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population
title_fullStr Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population
title_full_unstemmed Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population
title_short Smoking status, symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the Danish general population
title_sort smoking status symptom significance and healthcare seeking with lung cancer symptoms in the danish general population
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-025-00412-2
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AT jenssøndergaard smokingstatussymptomsignificanceandhealthcareseekingwithlungcancersymptomsinthedanishgeneralpopulation
AT dorteejgjarbøl smokingstatussymptomsignificanceandhealthcareseekingwithlungcancersymptomsinthedanishgeneralpopulation